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Understanding the structure and formation of networks is a central topic in complexity science. Economic networks are formed by decisions of individual agents and thus not properly described by established random graph models. In this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Chengyuan Han , Malte Schröder , Dirk Witthaut , Philipp C. Böttcher

The clustering coefficient is a valuable tool for understanding the structure of complex networks. It is widely used to analyze social networks, biological networks, and other complex systems. While there is generally a single common…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Alexander I Nesterov

Achieving international food security requires improved understanding of how international trade networks connect countries around the world through the import-export flows of food commodities. The properties of food trade networks are…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2017-11-20 Sofia Torreggiani , Giuseppe Mangioni , Michael J. Puma , Giorgio Fagiolo

Contagion is an extremely important topic in finance. Contagion is at the core of most major financial crises, in particular the 2008 financial crisis. Although various approaches to quantifying contagion have been proposed, many of them…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-12-28 Katerina Rigana , Ernst-Jan Camiel Wit , Samantha Cook

Rectangular layouts, subdivisions of an outer rectangle into smaller rectangles, have many applications in visualizing spatial information, for instance in rectangular cartograms in which the rectangles represent geographic or political…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 Kevin Buchin , David Eppstein , Maarten Löffler , Martin Nöllenburg , Rodrigo I. Silveira

As a typical representation of complex networks studied relatively thoroughly, financial market presents some special details, such as its nonconservation and opinions spreading. In this model, agents congregate to form some clusters, which…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jie Wang , Chun-Xia Yang , Pei-Ling Zhou , Ying-Di Jin , Tao Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang

Network data sets are often constructed by some kind of thresholding procedure. The resulting networks frequently possess properties such as heavy-tailed degree distributions, clustering, large connected components and short average…

Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) is used to replicate the signal combination process that trading rules embody when they aggregate multiple sources of financial information when predicting an asset's price movements. A set of financially…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-30 Tristan Fletcher , Zakria Hussain , John Shawe-Taylor

There are few papers about the international trade of flowers, so it is believed that this paper, with this topic, could be an important contribution to the international scientific community. It is intended to analyze if the international…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2012-06-18 Vitor Joao Pereira Domingues Martinho

Money flow models are essential tools to understand different economical phenomena, like saving propensities and wealth distributions. In spite of their importance, most of them are based on synthetic transaction networks with simple…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-08-03 Massimiliano Zanin , David Papo , Miguel Romance , Regino Criado , Santiago Moral

Complex network theory provides a powerful framework to statistically investigate the topology of local and non-local statistical interrelationships, i.e. teleconnections, in the climate system. Climate networks constructed from the same…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

We demonstrate that a tree-based theory for various dynamical processes yields extremely accurate results for several networks with high levels of clustering. We find that such a theory works well as long as the mean intervertex distance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Sergey Melnik , Adam Hackett , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , James P. Gleeson

Correlation clustering provides a method for separating the vertices of a signed graph into the optimum number of clusters without specifying that number in advance. The main goal in this type of clustering is to minimize the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-15 Leila Parsaei-Majd

The economical world consists of a highly interconnected and interdependent network of firms. Here we develop temporal and structural network tools to analyze the state of the economy. Our analysis indicates that a strong clustering can be…

A financial system contains many elements networked by their relationships. Extensive works show that topological structure of the network stores rich information on evolutionary behaviors of the system such as early warning signals of…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-05-09 Li Zhou , Lu Qiu , Changgui Gu , Huijie Yang

Gold and currency markets form a unique pair with specific interactions and dynamics. We focus on the efficiency ranking of gold markets with respect to the currency of purchase. By utilizing the Efficiency Index (EI) based on fractal…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-10-30 Ladislav Kristoufek , Miloslav Vosvrda

Many real-world networks have broad degree distributions. For some systems, this means that the functional significance of the vertices is also broadly distributed, in other cases the vertices are equally significant, but in different ways.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Petter Holme

The comprehensive characterization of the structure of complex networks is essential to understand the dynamical processes which guide their evolution. The discovery of the scale-free distribution and the small world property of real…

We introduce a technique that is capable to filter out information from complex systems, by mapping them to networks, and extracting a subgraph with the strongest links. This idea is based on the Minimum Spanning Tree, and it can be applied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-05-17 Antonios Garas , Panos Argyrakis

Many studies have shown that there are good reasons to claim very low predictability of currency nevertheless, the deviations from true randomness exist which have potential predictive and prognostic power [J.James, Quantitative finance 3…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-30 Tomáš Tokár , Denis Horváth