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A simple model for electromagnetic wave propagation through zero-temperature plasma is analyzed. Many of the complexities of the plasma state are present even under these idealized conditions, and a number of mathematical difficulties…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Thomas H. Otway

Well-posedness of a free boundary problem for electrostatic microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) is investigated when nonlinear bending effects are taken into account. The model describes the evolution of the deflection of an electrically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-26 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

In this paper, we consider nonlinearly perturbed Legendre differential equations subject to the usual boundary conditions. For such problems we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions and in some cases we provide a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-25 Benjamin Freedman , Jesus Rodriguez

We give a short proof of local well-posedness for the initial boundary value problem in general relativity with sole boundary condition the requirement that the boundary is umbilic. This includes as a special case the totally geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Grigorios Fournodavlos , Jacques Smulevici

In this paper, a coherent boundary value problem to model metamaterials' behavior based on the relaxed micromorphic model is established. This boundary value problem includes well-posed boundary conditions, thus disclosing the possibility…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Gianluca Rizzi , Patrizio Neff , Angela Madeo

We demonstrate for the first time and unexpectedly that the Principle of Relativity dictates the choice of the "gauge conditions" in the canonical example of a Gauge Theory namely Classical Electromagnetism. All the known "gauge conditions"…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Germain Rousseaux

We consider a semi-infinite spatially dispersive dielectric with unequal transverse and longitudinal susceptibilities. The effect of the boundary is characterized by arbitrary reflection coefficients for polarization waves in the material…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 R. J. Churchill , T. G. Philbin

Sticky diffusion processes on bounded domains spend finite time (and finite mean time) on the lower-dimensional space given by the boundary. Once the process hits the boundary, then it starts again after a random amount of time. While on…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Mirko D'Ovidio

This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem to 2D magnetohydrodynamics-Boussinesq system with the temperature-dependent viscosity, thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity. First, we establish the global weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-28 Dongfen Bian , Jitao Liu

In this paper, we study the initial boundary value problem for the nonlinear wave equation with combined power-type nonlinearities with variable coefficients. The global behavior of the solutions with non-positive and sub-critical energy is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Milena Dimova , Natalia Kolkovska , Nikolai Kutev

We study systems containing electrons and nuclei. Based on the fact that the thermodynamic limit exists for systems with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we prove that the same limit is obtained if one imposes other boundary conditions such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Hasler , Jan Philip Solovej

The occurrence of a finite time singularity is shown for a free boundary problem modeling microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) when the applied voltage exceeds some value. The model involves a singular nonlocal reaction term and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-03 Joachim Escher , Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

In this paper, we investigate in general how thermodynamic quantities such as the polarization, magnetization and the magneto-electric tensor are affected by the boundaries. We show that when the calculation with periodic boundary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kuang-Ting Chen , Patrick A. Lee

In this paper we outline a general method for finding well-posed boundary value problems for linear equations of mixed elliptic and hyperbolic type, which extends previous techniques of Berezanskii, Didenko, and Friedrichs. This method is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-17 Marcus A. Khuri

This paper is concerned with the derivation of computable and guaranteed upper and lower bounds of the difference between the exact and the approximate solution of a boundary value problem for static Maxwell equations. Our analysis is based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-23 Dirk Pauly , Sergey Repin

Stationary circularly symmetric solutions of General Relativity with negative cosmological constant coupled to the Maxwell field are analyzed in three spacetime dimensions. Taking into account that the fall-off of the fields is slower than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Alfredo Perez , Miguel Riquelme , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

We establish the well-posedness of an initial-boundary value problem of mixed type for a stochastic nonlinear parabolic-hyperbolic equation on a space domain $\cO=\cO'\X\cO''$ where a Neumann boundary condition is imposed on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Hermano Frid , Yachun Li , Daniel Marroquin , João F. C. Nariyoshi , Zirong Zeng

Continuum solvation methods can provide an accurate and inexpensive embedding of quantum simulations in liquid or complex dielectric environments. Notwithstanding a long history and manifold applications to isolated systems in open boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Oliviero Andreussi , Nicola Marzari

We consider the dynamics of point particles which are confined to a bounded, possibly nonconvex domain $\Omega$. Collisions with the boundary are described as purely elastic collisions. This turns the description of the particle dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Masato Kimura , Patrick van Meurs , Zhenxing Yang

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for Maxwell's equations, which aims to recover the electromagnetic material properties of a body from measurements on the boundary. We show that a Lipschitz continuous conductivity, electric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-11 Monika Pichler