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We find the different spatial chaos in a one-dimensional attractive Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a Gaussian-like laser barrier and perturbed by a weak optical lattice. For the low laser barrier the chaotic regions of parameters…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenhua Hai , Shiguang Rong , Qianquan Zhu

Chaotic communications based on semiconductor lasers have aroused great research interest since 1990s. Physical-layer encryption using chaotic lasers is an alternative to transmit message rapidly and confidentially. There are some practical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-10-26 Qingchun Zhao , Hongxi Yin

It is shown that conductance fluctuations due to phase coherent ballistic transport through a chaotic cavity generically are fractals. The graph of conductance vs. externally changed parameter, e.g. magnetic field, is a fractal with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roland Ketzmerick

Phase-coupled oscillators serve as paradigmatic models of networks of weakly interacting oscillatory units in physics and biology. The order parameter which quantifies synchronization was so far found to be chaotic only in systems with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Christian Bick , Marc Timme , Danilo Paulikat , Dirk Rathlev , Peter Ashwin

We introduce a new fundamental property of waveguides induced by the forces of the guided light, namely, the ability to self align or be in instability. A nanoscale waveguide broken by an offset and a gap may tend to self align to form a…

Dielectric optical micro-resonators and micro-lasers represent a realization of a wave-chaotic system, where the lack of symmetry in the resonator shape leads to non-integrable ray dynamics. Modes of such resonators display a rich spatial…

We use semiclassical Hamiltonian optics to investigate the propagation of light rays through two-dimensional photonic crystals when slow spatial modulation of the lattice parameters induces mixed stable-chaotic ray dynamics. This modulation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 A. J. Henning , T. M. Fromhold , P. B. Wilkinson

By an inductive reasoning, and based on recent results of the joint moments of proper delay times of open chaotic systems for ideal coupling to leads, we obtain a general expression for the distribution of the partial delay times for an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 A. M. Martínez-Argüello , A. A. Fernández-Marín , M. Martínez-Mares

The stationary wave functions of fast electrons axially channeling in the silicon crystal near [110] direction have been found numerically for integrable and non-integrable cases, for which the classical motion is regular and chaotic,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , A. I. Tarnovsky , A. Yu. Isupov

We perform a study based on a random-matrix theory simulation for a three-terminal device, consisting of chaotic cavities on each terminal. We analyze the voltage drop along one wire with two chaotic mesoscopic cavities, connected by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 A. M. Martínez-Argüello , E. Castaño , M. Martínez-Mares

Traveling waves triggered by a phase slip in coupled map lattices are studied. A local phase slip affects globally the system, which is in strong contrast with kink propagation. Attractors with different velocities coexist, and form…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kunihiko Kaneko

We consider atoms in two different periodic potentials induced by different lasers, one of which is coupled to a mechanical membrane via radiation pressure force. The atoms are intrinsically two-level systems that can absorb or emit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Xingran Xu , Tanjung Krisnanda , Timothy C. H. Liew

We consider a modification of isospectral cavities whereby the classical dynamics changes from pseudointegrable to chaotic. We construct an example where we can prove that isospectrality is retained. We then demonstrate this explicitly in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abhishek Dhar , D. Madhusudana Rao , N. Udaya Shankar , S. Sridhar

We consider the fluctuations of electromagnetic fields in chaotic microwave cavities. We calculate the transversal and longitudinal correlation function based on a random wave assumption and compare the predictions with measurements on two-…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Eckhardt , U. Dörr , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stöckmann

Theoretical foundations of chaos have have been predominantly laid out for finite-dimensional dynamical systems, such as the three-body problem in classical mechanics and the Lorenz model in dissipative systems. In contrast, many real-world…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 George Choueiri , Balachandra Suri , Jack Merrin , Maksym Serbyn , Björn Hof , Nazmi Burak Budanur

We have designed and experimentally studied a simple beam splitter for atoms guided on an Atom Chip, using a current carrying Y-shaped wire and a bias magnetic field. This beam splitter and other similar designs can be used to build atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Donatella Cassettari , Björn Hessmo , Ron Folman , Thomas Maier , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We experimentally demonstrate a type of waveguiding mechanism for coupled surface-wave defect modes in a surface-wave photonic crystal. Unlike conventional spoof surface plasmon waveguides, waveguiding of coupled surface-wave defect modes…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Zhen Gao , Fei Gao , Baile Zhang

The high harmonic generation in periodically corrugated submicrometer waveguides is studied numerically. Plasmonic field enhancement in the vicinity of the corrugations allows to use low pump intensities. Simultaneously, periodic placement…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Anton Husakou

Solitary electromagnetic waves propagating along the waveguides forming a rhombic one-dimensional lattice are considered. Two waveguides that are part of the unit cell are assumed to be made of an optical linear material, while the third…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-12-30 A. I. Maimistov , E. I. Lyashko , E. O. Elyutin

The conductance of a waveguide containing finite number of periodically placed identical point-like impurities is investigated. It has been calculated as a function of both the impurity strength and the number of impurities using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Cserti , G. Szálka , G. Vattay