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In this talk it is shown a way for constructing magnetic surface sources for stationary axisymmetric electrovac spacetimes possessing a non-smooth electromagnetic Ernst potential. The magnetic moment density is related to this lack of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-18 L. Fernández-Jambrina

We derive the membrane elastic stress and torque tensors using the standard Helfrich model and a direct variational method in which the edges of a membrane are infinitesimally translated and rotated. We give simple expressions of the stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Baptiste Fournier

The dynamics of the torsion field is analyzed in the framework of the Covariant Canonical Gauge Theory of Gravity (CCGG), a De~Donder-Weyl Hamiltonian formulation of gauge gravity. The action is quadratic in both, the torsion and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Vladimir Denk , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch

The recoil optical force and torque acting on an electromagnetic dipole are typically derived by computing the imbalance in radiated linear and angular electromagnetic momentum coming from the source, using Maxwell stress tensor…

The equations of motion for electromechanical systems are traced back to the fundamental Lagrangian of particles and electromagnetic fields, via the Darwin Lagrangian. When dissipative forces can be neglected the systems are conservative…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hanno Essen

A one-dimensional equation describing the distribution of the effective vector potential $\bar A(y)$ across a film width, which holds for thin ($d<\lambda$) and thick ($d>\lambda$) films alike, is derived based on the analysis of a 2D…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov

Understanding the dynamics of magnetic vortices has emerged as an important challenge regarding the recent development of spin-torque vortex oscillators. Either micromagnetic simulations or the analytical Thiele equation approach are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Simon De Wergifosse , Chloé Chopin , Flavio Abreu Araujo

Modern undergraduate textbooks in electricity and magnetism typically focus on a force representation of electrodynamics with an emphasis on Maxwell's Equations and the Lorentz Force Law. The vector potential $\mathbf{A}$ and scalar…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 T. Stein

Recent experiments with the Aharonov-Bohm geometry have shown that, in addition to an electron-interference fringe shift, there is also a lateral displacement of the electron diffraction envelope. In this paper, we derive a displacement…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Keith J. Kasunic

A wire that conducts an electric current will give rise to circular magnetic field (the \O{}rsted magnetic field), which can be calculated using the Maxwell-Ampere equation. For wires with diameters in the macroscopic scale, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik

The classical theory of electrodynamics cannot explain the existence and structure of electric and magnetic dipoles, yet it incorporates such dipoles into its fundamental equations, simply by postulating their existence and properties, just…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Masud Mansuripur

Electron density and electron momentum density, while independently tractable experimentally, bear no direct connection without going through the many-electron wave function. However, invoking a variant of the constrained-search formulation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. K. Harbola , Rajendra R. Zope , Anjali Kshirsagar , Rajeev K. Pathak

The role of torsion and a scalar field $\phi$ in gravitation, especially, in the presence of a Dirac field in the background of a particular class of the Riemann-Cartan geometry is considered here. Recently, a Lagrangian density with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-04 Prasanta Mahato

We show that if we consider the full statement of Faraday's law for a closed physical circuit, the standard Maxwell's equations in the presence of electric and magnetic charges have to include in their integral form a mixed term of the form…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Nowakowski , N. G. Kelkar

We consider an elastic-plastic medium whose motion equations are isomorphic to Maxwell's equations. Electrical charges are modeled by pressure centers of the medium. The electric interaction is shown to be concerned with the conservation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Valery P. Dmitriyev

It is shown that magnetic forces as the Lorentz force, exerted on electric currents, and the force {\mu}Div(B), exerted on electron spins at rest, account for both the transverse spin imbalance typical of spin Hall effect and the transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Antonio Hernando , Fernando Gálvez , Francisco Guinea

In this paper we calculate the magnetic and electric self-forces, induced by the conical structure of a cosmic string space-time, on a long straight wire which presents either a constant current or a linear charge density. We also show how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , C. Furtado , F. Moraes

While the electromagnetic force is microscopically simply the Lorentz force, its macroscopic form is more complicated, and given by expressions such as the Maxwell stress tensor and the Kelvin force. Their derivation is fairly opaque, at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Mario Liu , Klaus Stierstadt

The article presents an alternative approach to the definition of vector electrodynamic potential and its properties. It is shown that generally it has vortical and potential components. The system of differential equations of generalized…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. K. Tomilin

A formal correspondence is established between the curvature theory of generalized implicit hypersurfaces, electromagnetism as expressed in terms of exterior differential systems, and thermodynamics. Starting with a generalized implicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Kiehn