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This article is a presentation of specific recent results describing scaling limits of individual-based models. Thanks to them, we wish to relate the time-scales typical of demographic dynamics and natural selection to the parameters of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-01 Aurélien Velleret

We present quantum phase diagrams for the antiferromagnetic long-range Ising model with a linear coupling to a single bosonic mode on the square and triangular lattice. For zero coupling, the ground-state magnetization forms a devil's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Jan Alexander Koziol , Anja Langheld , Kai Phillip Schmidt

The longest increasing subsequence (LIS) of a sequence of correlated random variables is a basic quantity with potential applications that has started to receive proper attention only recently. Here we investigate the behavior of the length…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 J. Ricardo G. Mendonça

We investigate the characteristic length scales associated with the glass transition phenomenon. By studying an atomic glass-forming liquid in negatively curved space, for which the local order is well identified and the amount of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus

We study the adaptation dynamics of an initially maladapted asexual population with genotypes represented by binary sequences of length $L$. The population evolves in a maximally rugged fitness landscape with a large number of local optima.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Kavita Jain , Joachim Krug

We study a stochastic multiplicative system composed of finite asynchronous elements to describe the wealth evolution in financial markets. We find that the wealth fluctuations or returns of this system can be described by a walk with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Sorin Solomon

The emergence of large scale structures in biological systems, and in particular the formation of lines of hierarchy, is observed in many scales, from collections of cells to groups of insects to herds of animals. Motivated by phenomena in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-07-12 James Greene , Eitan Tadmor , Ming Zhong

We study the time evolution of continuous-time quantum walks on randomly changing graphs. At certain moments edges of the graph appear or disappear with a given probability. We focus on the case when the time interval between subsequent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Zoltán Darázs , Tamás Kiss

We report evidence of a deep interplay between cross-correlations hierarchical properties and multifractality of New York Stock Exchange daily stock returns. The degree of multifractality displayed by different stocks is found to be…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-04-10 Raffaello Morales , T. Di Matteo , Tomaso Aste

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a random walker diffusing on a disordered one-dimensional lattice with random trappings. The distribution of escape probabilities is computed exactly for any strength of the disorder. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Clement Sire

We consider a continuous-time random walk which is the generalization, by means of the introduction of waiting periods on sites, of the one-dimensional nonhomogeneous random walk with a position-dependent drift known in the mathematical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Gaia Pozzoli , Mattia Radice , Manuele Onofri , Roberto Artuso

Continuous time random walks impose a random waiting time before each particle jump. Scaling limits of heavy tailed continuous time random walks are governed by fractional evolution equations. Space-fractional derivatives describe heavy…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-25 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao

We review the behaviour of the Gibbs' and conditional entropies in deterministic and stochastic systems and continue to a formulation appropriate for a stochastically perturbed system with delayed dynamics. The underlying question driving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Michael C. Mackey , Marta Tyran-Kaminska

We study a random walk problem on the hierarchical network which is a scale-free network grown deterministically. The random walk problem is mapped onto a dynamical Ising spin chain system in one dimension with a nonlocal spin update rule,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Dong Noh , Heiko Rieger

We provide Monte Carlo estimates of the scaling of the length $L_{n}$ of the longest increasing subsequences of $n$-steps random walks for several different distributions of step lengths, short and heavy-tailed. Our simulations indicate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-19 J. Ricardo G. Mendonça

We introduce and realize demons that follow a customary gambling strategy to stop a nonequilibrium process at stochastic times. We derive second-law-like inequalities for the average work done in the presence of gambling, and universal…

The Lindblad equation describes the dissipative time evolution of a density matrix that characterizes an open quantum system in contact with its environment. The widespread ensemble interpretation of a density matrix requires its time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Bernd Fernengel , Barbara Drossel

We study the long-time behavior of the probability density associated with the decoupled continuous-time random walk which is characterized by a superheavy-tailed distribution of waiting times. It is shown that if the random walk is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-02 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

We elucidate how the presence of noise may significantly interact with the synchronization mechanism of systems exhibiting frequency-locking. The response of these systems exhibits a rich variety of behaviors, such as resonances and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Reguera , P. Reimann , P. Hänggi , J. M. Rubí

We demonstrate how steepest descent arguments and singularity analysis from analytic combinatorics allow for an accurate description of the behavior of linear numerical schemes -- including the notorious leap-frog scheme -- in presence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Thomas Bellotti , Tommaso Tenna