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We study a 2-D disordered time-discrete quantum walk based on 1-D `generalized elephant quantum walk' where an entangling coin operator is assumed and which paves the way to a new set of properties. We show that considering a given disorder…

We consider weighted graphs satisfying sub-Gaussian estimate for the natural random walk. On such graphs, we study symmetric Markov chains with heavy tailed jumps. We establish a threshold behavior of such Markov chains when the index…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-03 Mathav Murugan , Laurent Saloff-Coste

In this work, the dynamics of fluctuations in gene expression time series is investigated. By using collected data of gene expression from yeast and human organisms, we found that the fluctuations of gene expression level and its average…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 J. C. Nacher , T. Ochiai , T. Akutsu

Using numerical simulations, we observe phase locking, Arnold tongues, and Devil's staircases for vortex lattices driven at varying angles with respect to an underlying superconducting periodic pinning array. This rich structure should be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Reichhardt , F. Nori

We link two phenomena concerning the asymptotical behavior of stochastic processes: (i) abrupt convergence or cut-off phenomenon, and (ii) the escape behavior usually associated to exit from metastability. The former is characterized by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Javiera Barrera , Olivier Bertoncini , Roberto Fernández

We analyze dynamical properties of a "gap-tent map" - a family of 1D maps with a symmetric gap, which mimics the presence of noise in physical realizations of chaotic systems. We demonstrate that the dependence of the topological entropy on…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karol Zyczkowski , Erik M. Bollt

We propose a new procedure to monitor and forecast the onset of transitions in high dimensional complex systems. We describe our procedure by an application to the Tangled Nature model of evolutionary ecology. The quasi-stable…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Andrea Cairoli , Duccio Piovani , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We evaluate the implication and outlook of an unanticipated simplification in the macroscopic behavior of two high-dimensional sto-chastic models: the Replicator Model with Mutations and the Tangled Nature Model (TaNa) of evolutionary…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Alvaro Diaz-Ruelas , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Duccio Piovani , Alberto Robledo

Although higher-order interactions are known to affect the typical state of dynamical processes giving rise to new collective behavior, how they drive the emergence of rare events and fluctuations is still an open problem. We investigate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Leonardo Di Gaetano , Giorgio Carugno , Federico Battiston , Francesco Coghi

We show that the Tangled Nature model can be interpreted as a general formulation of the quasi-species model by Eigen et al. in a frequency dependent fitness landscape. We present a detailed theoretical derivation of the mutation threshold,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simone Avogadro di Collobiano , Kim Christensen , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The secular evolution process which slowly transforms the morphology of a given galaxy over its lifetime through mostly internal dynamical mechanisms could naturally account for most of the observed properties of physical galaxies (Zhang…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaolei Zhang

One of the classical results of mathematical population genetics states that the frequency of a beneficial mutant's offspring, on its way to fixation in a large population, looks like a logistic curve. A logarithmic scaling (both in height…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-12 Florin Boenkost , Felix Hermann , András Tóbiás , Anton Wakolbinger

We consider a mortal random walker on a family of hierarchical graphs in the presence of some trap sites. The configuration comprising the graph, the starting point of the walk, and the locations of the trap sites is taken to be exactly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 V. Balakrishnan , E. Abad , T. Abil , J. J. Kozak

We consider a model with two real scalar fields which admits phantom domain wall solutions. We investigate the structure and evolution of these phantom domain walls in an expanding homogeneous and isotropic universe. In particular, we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 P. P. Avelino , V. M. C. Ferreira , J. Menezes , L. Sousa

We study a version of the Tangled Nature model of evolutionary ecology redefined in a phenotype space where mutants have properties correlated to their parents. The model has individual-based dynamics whilst incorporating species scale…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-09-08 Simon Laird , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Disordered materials under an imposed forcing can display creep and aging effects, accompanied by intermittent, spatially heterogeneous dynamics. We propose a unifying microscopic description of these phenomena, based on the notion that as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Daniel J. Korchinski , Dor Shohat , Yoav Lahini , Matthieu Wyart

The Tangled Nature Model of biological and cultural evolution features interacting agents which compete for limited resources and reproduce in an error prone fashion and at a rate depending on the `tangle' of interactions they maintain with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-05-25 Christian Walther Andersen , Paolo Sibani

Several populational networks present complex topologies when implemented in evolutionary algorithms. A common feature of these topologies is the emergence of a power law. Power law behavior with different scaling factors can also be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-03-08 Francisco Leonardo Bezerra Martins , José Cláudio do Nascimento

The observed long-range spatiotemporal correlations of real world dynamical systems is governed by quantumlike mechanics with inherent non-local connections. In summary, microscopic scale local fluctuations form a unified self-organized…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mary Selvam

In these lecture notes I will discuss the universal first-passage properties of a simple correlated discrete-time sequence {x_0=0, x_1,x_2.... x_n} up to n steps where x_i represents the position at step i of a random walker hopping on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Satya N. Majumdar