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I derive directional wave equations useful for pulses propagating in beam, rod, pipe, and disk geometries by using a cylindrical coordinate system; the scheme works equally well for either long multi-cycle or single-cycle ultrashort pulses.…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Paul Kinsler

Basic concepts and definitions in differential geometry and topology which are important in the theory of solitons and instantons are reviewed. Many examples from soliton theory are discussed briefly, in order to highlight the application…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nematollah Riazi

The field of an electromagnetic (E) dipole has been examined using general relativistic (R) and quantum mechanical (Q) points of view, and an E=Q=R equivalence principle presented whereas the curvature of the electromagnetic streamlines of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. F. Tamari

This is an attempt to present axioms for Euclidean geometry, aiming at the following goals: to work with geometric notions (thus not merely identify points with pairs of numbers, giving a special status to a particular coordinate system);…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eliahu Levy

We present a new method for Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics numerical simulations of three dimensional polar fluids. The simulation cell is defined to be the surface of the northern hemisphere of a four-dimensional (hyper)sphere. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Jean-Michel Caillol , Martin Trulsson

Although shape correspondence is a central problem in geometry processing, most methods for this task apply only to two-dimensional surfaces. The neglected task of volumetric correspondence--a natural extension relevant to shapes extracted…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 S. Mazdak Abulnaga , Oded Stein , Polina Golland , Justin Solomon

The mathematical theory underlying Hamiltonian mechanics is called symplectic geometry. So symplectic geometry arose from the roots of mechanics and is seen as one of the most valuable links between physics and mathematics today. Symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-04-02 Stefan Goessner

Magnetic reconnection occurs when two plasmas having co-planar but anti-parallel magnetic fields meet. At the contact point, the field is locally annihilated and the magnetic energy can be released into the surrounding plasma. Theory and…

One of the most intriguing features of Earth's axial magnetic dipole field, well-known from the geological record, is its occasional and unpredictable reversal of polarity. Understanding the phenomenon is rendered very difficult by the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Christian R. Scullard , Bruce A. Buffett

We present a review of the discrete dipole approximation (DDA), which is a general method to simulate light scattering by arbitrarily shaped particles. We put the method in historical context and discuss recent developments, taking the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Maxim A. Yurkin , Alfons G. Hoekstra

Millisecond pulsars are known to show complex radio pulse profiles and polarisation position angle evolution with rotational phase. Small scale surface magnetic fields and multipolar components are believed to be responsible for this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 J. Pétri , S. Guillot , L. Guillemot , D. González-Caniule , F. Jankowski , J. -M. Grießmeier , G. Theureau , I. Cognard

In this paper a reduced set of the partial differential wave equations valid in the conversion layer close to O-mode cutoff surface and accounting for the magnetic field 2D inhomogeneity with no restriction to an angle between the toroidal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Popov

Magnetosphere at ion kinetic scales, or mini-magnetosphere, possesses unusual features as predicted by numerical simulations. However, there are practically no data on the subject from space observations and the data which are available are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Shaikhislamov I F , Yu P Zakharov , V G Posukh , A V Melekhov , V M Antonov , E L Boyarintsev , A G Ponomarenko

This is a brief review, in relatively non-technical terms, of recent advances in the theory of random field geometry. These advances have provided a collection of explicit new formulae describing mean values of a variety of geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-08 Robert J Adler

The purpose of this thesis is to study classical combinatorial objects, such as polytopes, polytopal complexes, and subspace arrangements, using tools that have been developed in combinatorial topology, especially those tools developed in…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-12 Karim Alexander Adiprasito

In this article we present pictorially the foundation of differential geometry which is a crucial tool for multiple areas of physics, notably general and special relativity, but also mechanics, thermodynamics and solving differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-26 Jonathan Gratus

The Geometry of planar domain walls is studied. It is argued that the planar walls indeed have plane symmetry. In the Minkowski coordinates the walls are mapped into revolution paraboloids.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 F. M. Paiva , Anzhong Wang

We develop a computational framework that leverages the features of sophisticated software tools and numerics to tackle some of the pressing issues in the realm of earth sciences. The algorithms to handle the physics of multiphase flow,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Saumik Dana , Xiaoxi Zhao , Birendra Jha

An effective method to obtain exact analytical solutions of equations describing the coherent dynamics of multilevel systems is presented. The method is based on the usage of orthogonal polynomials, integral transforms and their discrete…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. A. Savva , V. I. Zelenkov , A. S. Mazurenko

In this letter we study the classical motion of an electric dipole in the presence of a uniform magnetic field in the approximation of small oscillations. The normal modes of oscillations are obtained and propose a criterion of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Luis Alberto del Pino