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Numerical studies of some unidimensional systems suggest that Fourier law is satisfied, where theory predicts a divergence of heat conductivity with the system size. Here, I revisit some such models, finding that in all cases a divergence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Antonio Politi

The vapor-liquid critical behavior of intrinsically asymmetric fluids is studied in finite systems of linear dimensions, $L$, focusing on periodic boundary conditions, as appropriate for simulations. The recently propounded ``complete''…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Young C. Kim , Michael E. Fisher

The recent observation of fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states in tunable moir\'e materials encourages study of several new phenomena that may be uniquely accessible in these platforms. Here, we show that an isolated localized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Xue-Yang Song , T. Senthil

We propose a universal mechanism for the Josephson diode effect in short Josephson junctions. The proposed mechanism is due to finite Cooper pair momentum and is a manifestation of simultaneous breaking of inversion and time-reversal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Margarita Davydova , Saranesh Prembabu , Liang Fu

We reveal interesting universal transport behavior of ordered one-dimensional fermionic systems with power-law hopping. We restrict ourselves to the case where the power-law decay exponent $\alpha>1$, so that the thermodynamic limit is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Madhumita Saha , Archak Purkayastha , Santanu K. Maiti

The Bloch theorem is a general theorem restricting the persistent current associated with a conserved U(1) charge in a ground state or in a thermal equilibrium. It gives an upper bound of the magnitude of the current density, which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Haruki Watanabe

A long, smooth cylinder is dragged through a water surface to create a cavity with an initially cylindrical shape. This surface void then collapses due to the hydrostatic pressure, leading to a rapid and axisymmetric pinch-off in a single…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Stephan Gekle , Arjan van der Bos , Raymond Bergmann , Devaraj van der Meer , Detlef Lohse

This paper reviews the investigations on the vacuum expectation value of the current density for a charged scalar field in spacetimes with toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. As background geometries locally Minkowskian (LM),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 A. A. Saharian

We considered a charged quantum mechanical particle with spin ${1\over 2}$ and gyromagnetic ratio $g\ne 2$ in the field af a magnetic string. Whereas the interaction of the charge with the string is the well kown Aharonov-Bohm effect and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Bordag , S. Voropaev

We theoretically study the superconducting diode effect in a three-terminal Josephson junction. The diode effect in superconducting systems is typically related to the presence of a difference in the critical currents for currents flowing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Jorge Huamani Correa , Michal P. Nowak

Macromolecules, when immersed in a polar solvent like water, become charged by a fixed surface charge density which is compensated by ``counter-ions'' moving out of the surface. Such classical particle systems exhibit poor screening…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Ladislav Šamaj

The paper focuses on the stationary self-consistent problem of magnetic insulation for a vacuum diode with space-charge limitation, described by a singularly perturbed Vlasov-Maxwell system of dimension 1.5. The case of insulated diode when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Denis Sidorov , Alexander Sinitsyn , David Leguizamon , Liguo Wang

The traditional ambiguity about the bulk electrostatic potentials in crystals is due to the conditional convergence of Coulomb series. The classical Ewald approach turns out to be the first one resolving this task as consistent with a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Eugene V. Kholopov

We consider the electronic analog of the Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer from quantum optics. In this realistic condensed matter device, single electrons are injected and travel along opposite chiral edge states of the integer quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 J. Rech , C. Wahl , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

We consider one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion processes with a simple attractive interaction, where the distance between consecutive particles is not allowed to exceed a certain limit and investigate the consequences of this coupling on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Róbert Juhász

A novel asymptotic matching procedure is developed to revisit the problem of magnetic island saturation in case of a finite current gradient at the rational surface. Nonlinear dispersion relation is derived for saturated magnetic island. It…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Andrei Smolyakov , Alexander Poye , Olivier Agullo , Sadruddin Benkadda , Xavier Garbet

It is known that in a hydrodynamic Taylor-Couette system uniform rotation or a rotation law with positive shear ('super-rotation') are linearly stable. It is also known that a conducting fluid under the presence of a sufficiently strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 G. Rüdiger , M. Schultz , M. Gellert , F. Stefani

Asymmetric double tunnel barriers with the center electrode being a metal cluster in the quantum regime are studied. The zero dimensionality of the clusters used and the associated quantized energy spectra are manifest in well-defined steps…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Iovan , D. B. Haviland , V. Korenivski

It is known that an accelerating charge radiates according to Larmor formula. On the other hand, any DC current following a curvilinear path, e.g. a circular loop, consists of accelerating charges, but in such case the radiated power is 0.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Reuven Ianconescu

We study correlated quantum wires subject to harmonic modulation of the onsite-potential concentrating on the limit of large times, where the response of the system has synchronized with the drive. We identify the ratio…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 D. M. Kennes