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Mirroring their role in electrical and optical physics, two-dimensional crystals are emerging as novel platforms for fluid separations and water desalination, which are hydrodynamic processes that occur in nanoscale environments. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Steven E. Strong , Joel D. Eaves

Modern analog computers are ideally suited to solving large systems of ordinary differential equations at high speed with low energy consumtion and limited accuracy. In this article, we survey N-body physics, applied to a simple water model…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Sven Köppel , Alexandra Krause , Bernd Ulmann

Motivated by recent simulations and by experiments on aggregation of gliding bacteria, we study a model of the collective dynamics of self-propelled hard rods on a substrate in two dimensions. The rods have finite size, interact via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aparna Baskaran , M. Cristina Marchetti

Water and silicon are chemically dissimilar substances with common physical properties. Their liquids display a temperature of maximum density, increased diffusivity on compression, they form tetrahedral crystals and tetrahedral amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-18 Valeria Molinero , Emily B. Moore

Some notable systems, such as room-temperature superconductors and materials for controlled nuclear fusion, require an accurate description of finite-temperature quantum matter. Stochastic path integral methods are finite-temperature and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Ingvars Vitenburgs , Jarvist Moore Frost

In this paper, a supersymmetric extension of a system of hydrodynamic type equations involving Riemann invariants is formulated in terms of a superspace and superfield formalism. The symmetry properties of both the classical and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Grundland , A. J. Hariton

We extend the theory of spectral submanifolds (SSMs) to general non-autonomous dynamical systems that are either weakly forced or slowly varying. Examples of such systems arise in structural dynamics, fluid-structure interactions and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-09 George Haller , Roshan S. Kaundinya

Impacts play a fundamental role in shaping the physical and chemical properties of the objects in our Solar System. Given the challenges in replicating such collisions through laboratory experiments, computer simulations are an important…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Christian Reinhardt , Sabina D. Raducan , Thomas Meier , Martin Jutzi , Joachim Stadel , Ravit Helled

Applications of metallic metamaterials have generated significant interest in recent years. Electromagnetic behavior of metamaterials in the optical range is usually characterized by a local-linear response. In this article, we develop a…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Ming Fang , Zhixiang Huang , Wei E. I. Sha , Xiaoyan Y. Z. Xiong , Xianliang Wu

A hydrodynamic theory of transport in quantum mechanically phase-disordered superconductors is possible when supercurrent relaxation can be treated as a slow process. We obtain general results for the frequency-dependent conductivity of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Richard A. Davison , Luca V. Delacrétaz , Blaise Goutéraux , Sean A. Hartnoll

Time-domain simulations are a critical tool for power system operators. Depending on the instability mechanism under consideration and the system characteristics, such as the time constants of controllers, either phasor or Electro-Magnetic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-27 Georgios Misyris , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Tilman Weckesser

We have investigated thermodynamic and dynamic properties as well as the dielectric constant of water-metha\-nol model mixtures in the entire range of composition by using constant pressure molecular dynamics simulations at ambient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-25 E. Galicia-Andrés , H. Dominguez , L. Pusztai , O. Pizio

A review of the present state of investigations of the pseudospin-electron model (PEM), which is used in the theory of strongly correlated electron systems, is given. The model is used to describe the systems with the locally anharmonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ihor Stasyuk

We construct a nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamic effective field theory for Galilean-invariant quantum Hall systems with spontaneously broken translational symmetry. Neglecting the role of energy conservation in a low-temperature regime,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Xiaoyang Huang , Andrew Lucas

Considering theoretically the transition between hydrodynamic and ballistic regimes in 2D semiconductors, we show that electrons in high-mobility 2D GaAs are by far the best system for the direct observation of collective hydrodynamic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

Consider briefly the equations of fluid dynamics-they describe the enormous wealth of detail in all the interacting physical elements of a fluid flow-whereas in applications we want to deal with a description of just that which is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. J. Roberts

Semi-implicit methods are powerful and efficient tools for the three-dimensional modeling of coastal and oceanic processes. A semi-implicit finite difference method for 3D hydrostatic primitive equations is presented in this paper. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-05 Ali Shahabi , Reza Ghiassi

The standard hydrodynamic Drude model with hard-wall boundary conditions can give accurate quantitative predictions for the optical response of noble-metal nanoparticles. However, it is less accurate for other metallic nanosystems, where…

We present a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model for simulating fluid transport across semi-permeable membranes, with a particular focus on osmotic pressure effects. The model extends the classical Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Ruihan Guo , Jie Shen , Shixin Xu , Xianmin Xu

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of a laser-pumped two-dimensional spinless Holstein model within a semiclassical framework, focusing on the melting and recovery of long-range charge-density-wave order. Accurately describing this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sankha Subhra Bakshi , Yunhao Fan , Gia-Wei Chern