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We propose a novel kinetic exchange model differing from previous ones in two main aspects. First, the basic dynamics is modified in order to represent economies where immediate wealth exchanges are carried out, instead of reshufflings or…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-07 Els Heinsalu , Marco Patriarca

We consider the matching with contracts framework of Hatfield and Milgrom when one side (a firm or hospital) can make monetary transfers (offer wages) to the other (a worker or doctor). In a standard model, monetary transfers are not…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Yasushi Kawase , Atsushi Iwasaki

This paper examines how shocks to currency volatilities predict exchange rates. Using option-implied volatilities, we construct a dynamic, directed network of volatility connections. Currencies that transmit more volatility shocks, which…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-12 Mykola Babiak , Jozef Barunik

We introduce and study the permanence properties of the class of linear transfers between probability measures. This class contains all cost minimizing mass transports, but also martingale mass transports, the Schrodinger bridge associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-29 Malcolm Bowles , Nassif Ghoussoub

We analyze waiting times for price changes in a foreign currency exchange rate. Recent empirical studies of high frequency financial data support that trades in financial markets do not follow a Poisson process and the waiting times between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Naoya Sazuka

It is well known that Random Serial Dictatorship is strategy-proof and leads to a Pareto-Efficient outcome. We show that this result breaks down when individuals are allowed to make transfers, and adapt Random Serial Dictatorship to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Sudharsan Sundar , Eric Gao , Trevor Chow , Matthew Ding

Quantum theory is used to model secondary financial markets. Contrary to stochastic descriptions, the formalism emphasizes the importance of trading in determining the value of a security. All possible realizations of investors holding…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Schaden

A class of conserved models of wealth distributions are studied where wealth (or money) is assumed to be exchanged between a pair of agents in a population like the elastically colliding molecules of a gas exchanging energy. All sorts of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Abhijit Kar Gupta

In this paper we aim to improve existing empirical exchange rate models by accounting for uncertainty with respect to the underlying structural representation. Within a flexible Bayesian non-linear time series framework, our modeling…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-12-04 Niko Hauzenberger , Florian Huber

Conventional models of matching markets assume that monetary transfers can clear markets by compensating for utility differentials. However, empirical patterns show that such transfers often fail to close structural preference gaps. This…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2025-11-27 Yao Wu

We use standard physics techniques to model trading and price formation in a market under the assumption that order arrival and cancellations are Poisson random processes. This model makes testable predictions for the most basic properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marcus G. Daniels , J. Doyne Farmer , Laszlo Gillemot , Giulia Iori , Eric Smith

We develop a theory of securities price formation and dynamics based on quantum approach and without presuming any similarities with quantum mechanics. Disorder introduced by trading environment leads to probability distribution of returns…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2016-05-19 Jack Sarkissian

Diffusion and first passage in the presence of stochastic resetting and potential bias have been of recent interest. We study a few models, systematically progressing in their complexity, to understand the usefulness of resetting. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Saeed Ahmad , Krishna Rijal , Dibyendu Das

Consider the problem of a central bank that wants to manage the exchange rate between its domestic currency and a foreign one. The central bank can purchase and sell the foreign currency, and each intervention on the exchange market leads…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-07 Giorgio Ferrari , Tiziano Vargiolu

How do individuals accumulate wealth as they interact economically? We outline the consequences of a simple microscopic model in which repeated pairwise exchanges of assets between individuals build the wealth distribution of a population.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-08-31 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Aiming to describe the wealth distribution evolution, several models consider an ensemble of interacting economic agents that exchange wealth in binary fashion. Intriguingly, models that consider an unbiased market, that gives to each agent…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-06-30 Ben-Hur Francisco Cardoso , Sebastián Gonçalves , José Roberto Iglesias

Transfer learning has emerged as a highly sought-after and actively pursued research area within the statistical community. The core concept of transfer learning involves leveraging insights and information from auxiliary datasets to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-01 Pengfei Li , Tao Yu , Chixiang Chen , Jing Qin

Valuation and parity formulas for both European-style and American-style exchange options are presented in a general financial model allowing for jumps, possibility of default and "bubbles" in asset prices. The formulas are given via…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2014-12-02 Constantinos Kardaras

Stablecoins promise par convertibility, yet issuers must balance immediate liquidity against yield on reserves to keep the peg credible. We study this treasury problem as a continuous-time control task with two instruments: reallocating…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2026-03-03 Alexander Hammerl

We investigate the uniform reshuffling model for money exchanges: two agents picked uniformly at random redistribute their dollars between them. This stochastic dynamics is of mean-field type and eventually leads to a exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-06 Fei Cao , Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin , Sebastien Motsch