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相关论文: A New Spin on the Dirac Electron

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A new concept for the geometrisation of electromagnetic interaction is proposed. Instead of the concept "extended field--point sources", interacting Maxwell's and Dirac's fields are considered as a unified closed noneuclidean and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Olkhov

From a study of an oscillator in a $4D$ NC spacetime, we establish the Hamilton equations of motion. The formers are solved to give the oscillator position and momentum coordinates. These coordinates are used to build a metric similar to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Baloitcha Ezinvi , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Emanonfi Elias N'Dolo , Dine Ousmane Samary

We theoretically establish that non-Hermitian perturbations induce a topological transformation of point-like Dirac monopoles into extended monopole distributions, characterized by distinct charge configurations emergent from three distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Haiyang Yu , Tao Jiang , Li-Chen Zhao

The Dirac operator for a manifold Q, and its chirality operator when Q is even dimensional, have a central role in noncommutative geometry. We systematically develop the theory of this operator when Q=G/H, where G and H are compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Balachandran , Giorgio Immirzi , Joohan Lee , Peter Presnajder

We consider the Dirac equation written in polar form, without any external potential but equipped with a non-zero tensorial connection, and we find a new type of solution that is localized around the origin with a decreasing exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Luca Fabbri , Roberto Cianci , Stefano Vignolo

Dirac's wave equation for a point electron in the topologically nontrivial maximal analytically extended electromagnetic Kerr--Newman spacetime is studied in a zero-gravity limit; here, "zero-gravity" means $G\to 0$, where $G$ is Newton's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 M. K. -H. Kiessling , A. S. Tahvildar-Zadeh

In a recent paper, algebraic descriptions for all non-relativistic spins were derived by elementary means directly from the Lie algebra $\specialorthogonalliealgebra{3}$, and a connection between spin and the geometry of Euclidean…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Peter T. J. Bradshaw

Light propagation in distributed feedback optical structures with gain/loss regions is shown to provide an accessible laboratory tool to visualize in optics the spectral properties of the one-dimensional Dirac equation with non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefano Longhi

We study the geometric response of three-dimensional non-Hermitian crystalline systems with nontrivial point-gap topology. For systems with fourfold rotation symmetry, we show that in the presence of disclination lines with a total Frank…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Xiao-Qi Sun , Penghao Zhu , Taylor L. Hughes

More then 35 approaches to the Dirac equation derivation are presented. The various physical principles and mathematical methods are used. A review of well-known and not enough known contributions to the problem is given, the unexpected and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 V. M. Simulik

A simple framework for Dirac spinors is developed that parametrizes admissible quantum dynamics and also analytically constructs electromagnetic fields, obeying Maxwell's equations, which yield a desired evolution. In particular, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Andre G. Campos , Renan Cabrera , Herschel A. Rabitz , Denys I. Bondar

We consider $(2+1)$ dimensional massless Dirac equation in the presence of complex vector potentials. It is shown that such vector potentials (leading to complex magnetic fields) can produce bound states and the Dirac Hamiltonians are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Orlando Panella , Pinaki Roy

Starting with the Dirac equation for an electron in a constant electromagnetic background on a noncommutative (NC) plane, we obtain a gauge invariant description of the system. Surprisingly, the dynamics of the system is dictated by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Aslam Halder , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

The electronic structure of an atom with Z <= 137 can be described by the Dirac equation with the Coulomb field of a point charge Ze. It was believed that the Dirac equation with Z > 137 is inconsistent and physically meaningless because…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-02 D. M. Gitman , A. D. Levin , I. V. Tyutin , B. L. Voronov

We construct nonlinear extensions of Dirac's relativistic electron equation that preserve its other desirable properties such as locality, separability, conservation of probability and Poincar\'e invariance. We determine the constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Wei-Khim Ng , Rajesh R. Parwani

Our recent work about fully non-linear elliptic equations on compact manifolds with a flat hyperk\"ahler metric is hereby extended to the parabolic setting. This approach will help us to study some problems arising from hyperhermitian…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-02 Giovanni Gentili , Jiaogen Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the influence of gravity and noncommutativity on Dirac equation. By adopting the tetrad formalism, we show that the modified Dirac equation keeps the same form. The only modification is in the expression of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-05 S. Bourouaine , A. Benslama

At the interface between two massless Dirac models with opposite helicity a paradoxical situation arises: A transversally impinging electron can seemingly neither be transmitted nor reflected, due to the locking between spin and momentum.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Leonid Gogin , Lorenzo Rossi , Fausto Rossi , Fabrizio Dolcini

There suggested a modification of the Dirac electron theory, eliminating its mathematical incompleteness. The modified Dirac electron, called dual, is described by two waves, one of which is the Dirac wave and the second dynamically…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Gennadiy Golub'

We feel that non-commutative geometry is to particle physics what Riemannian geometry is to gravity. We try to explain this feeling.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bruno Iochum , Daniel Kastler , Thomas Schucker