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相关论文: A New Spin on the Dirac Electron

200 篇论文

The notion of chiral symmetry for the conventional Dirac cone is generalized to include the tilted Dirac cones, where the generalized chiral operator turns out to be non-hermitian. It is shown that the generalized chiral symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Takahiro Morimoto , Hideo Aoki

We derive the Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton equation as the non-relativistic limit of the Einstein-Dirac equations. Our analysis relaxes the assumption of spherical symmetry, made in earlier work in the literature, while deriving this limit. Since…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Swanand Khanapurkar , Arnab Pradhan , Vedant Dhruv , Tejinder P. Singh

We present a recent work on the Dirac equation in a curved spacetime. In addition to the standard equation, two alternative versions are considered, derived from wave mechanics, and based on the tensor representation of the Dirac field. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

Dirac's approach to gauge symmetries is discussed. We follow closely the steps that led him from his conjecture concerning the generators of gauge transformations {\it at a given time} --to be contrasted with the common view of gauge…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josep M. Pons

The fundamental solution of the Dirac equation for an electron in an electromagnetic field with harmonic dependence on space-time coordinates is obtained. The field is composed of three standing plane harmonic waves with mutually orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 G. N. Borzdov

The semiclassical approximation for the Hamiltonian of Dirac particles interacting with an arbitrary gravitational field is investigated. The time dependence of the metrics leads to new contributions to the in-band energy operator in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pierre Gosselin , Herve Mohrbach

We report on the following highlights from among the many discoveries made in Noncommutative Geometry since year 2000: 1) The interplay of the geometry with the modular theory for noncommutative tori, 2) Advances on the Baum-Connes…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-10-24 Alain Connes

We consider full phase-space noncommutativity in the Dirac equation, and find that in order to preserve gauge invariance, configuration space noncommutativity must be dropped. The resulting space structure gives rise to a constant magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Orfeu Bertolami , Raquel Queiroz

In this paper we study the nonlocal effects of noncommutative spacetime on simple physical systems. Our main point is the assumption that the noncommutative effects are consequences of a background field which generates a local spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. P. Colatto , A. L. A. Penna , W. C. Santos

We consider the most general axial torsion completion of gravity with electrodynamics for $\frac{1}{2}$-spin spinors in an $8$-dimensional representation of the Dirac matter field: this theory will allow to define antimatter as matter with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Luca Fabbri

We have proved on the basis of the symmetry analysis of the standard Dirac equation with nonzero mass that this equation may describe not only fermions of spin 1/2, but also bosons of spin 1. The new bosonic symmetries of the Dirac equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-21 V. M. Simulik , I. Yu. Krivsky

We consider the influence of a noncommutative space on the Klein-Gordon and the Dirac oscillators. The nonrelativistic limit is taken and the $\theta$-modified Hamiltonians are determined. The corrections of these Hamiltonians on the energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Roberto V. Maluf

As opposed to Arminjon statements, in this work we again assert the absence of the non-uniqueness problem of the Dirac theory in a curved and flat spacetime and illustrate this with a number of examples. Dirac Hamiltonians in arbitrary,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov

It is shown that in the case of the spherically symmetric static backgrounds there is a gauge in which the Dirac equation is manifestly covariant under rotations. This allows us to separate the spherical variables like in the flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ion I. Cotaescu

The Dirac equation is extended for a relativistic electron in an orthorhombically-anisotropic conduction band. Its covariance is established with general proper and improper Lorentz transformations. In the non-relativistic limit, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Aiying Zhao , Jingchuan Zhang , Qiang Gu , Richard A. Klemm

We consider the most general torsional completion of gravitation together with electrodynamics for the Dirac spinorial material fields, and we show that consistency arguments constrain torsion to be completely antisymmetric and the dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Luca Fabbri

In this paper, we study the Dirac equation for an electron constrained to move on a catenoid surface. We decoupled the two components of the spinor and obtained two Klein-Gordon-like equations. Analytical solutions were obtained using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Ö. Yeşiltaş , J. Furtado , J. E. G. Silva

In recent years Quantum Superstrings and Quantum Gravity approaches have come to rely on non differenciable spacetime manifolds. These throw up a noncommutative spacetime geometry and we consider the origin of mass and a related…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

For the first time the exact analytical expressions for the three-dimensional bound electron states in the Coulomb field of the chain consisting of positively charged ions, are obtained within the Dirac description, using the new spinor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Alexander Eremko , Larissa Brizhik , Vadim Loktev

We analyze the non-Hermitian Haldane model where the spin-orbit interaction is made non-Hermitian. The Dirac mass becomes complex. We propose to realize it by an $LC$ circuit with operational amplifiers. A topological phase transition is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Motohiko Ezawa