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相关论文: Current-sheet formation in incompressible electron…

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Current-vortex sheet is one of the characteristic discontinuities in ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The motion of current-vortex sheets is described by a free-interface problem of two-phase MHD flows with magnetic fields…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Junyan Zhang

A previously published analytical magnetohydrodynamic model for the local interstellar magnetic field in the vicinity of the heliopause (R\"oken et al. 2015) is extended from incompressible to compressible, yet predominantly subsonic flow,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. Kleimann , C. Röken , H. Fichtner

We establish the existence of spatially localised one-dimensional free surfaces of a ferrofluid near onset of the Rosensweig instability, assuming a general (nonlinear) magnetisation law. It is shown that the ferrohydrostatic equations can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-26 Mark D. Groves , David J. B. Lloyd , Athanasios Stylianou

The flat Harris current sheet model has become a powerful initial equilibrium in theory and simulation of magnetic reconnection in the magnetotail, at the magnetopause and also in multiple current sheet models of the heliosheath and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

We propose and analyze a class of finite element methods for the time-dependent incompressible magnetohydrodynamics system based on $H(\mathrm{curl})$-conforming discretizations for both the velocity and the magnetic field. This choice is…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Lourenço Beirão da Veiga , Sergio Gómez , Ilaria Perugia , Enrico Zampa

Recently a variational integrator for ideal magnetohydrodynamics in Lagrangian labeling has been developed. Its built-in frozen-in equation makes it optimal for studying current sheet formation. We use this scheme to study the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Yao Zhou , Yi-Min Huang , Hong Qin , A. Bhattacharjee

We present the results of a numerical investigation of current-driven instability in magnetized jets. Utilizing the well-tested, relativistic magnetohydrodynamic code Athena, we construct an ensemble of local, co-moving plasma columns in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sean M. O'Neill , Kris Beckwith , Mitchell C. Begelman

We consider Euler equations for potential flow of ideal incompressible fluid with a free surface and infinite depth in two dimensional geometry. Both gravity forces and surface tension are taken int account. A time-dependent conformal…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-05-02 A. I. Dyachenko , P. M. Lushnikov , V. E. Zakharov

The extended magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) system, including the Hall effect and the electron inertia effect, has a Hamiltonian structure embodied by a noncanonical Poisson algebra on an infinite-dimensional phase space. A nontrivial part of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hamdi M. Abdelhamid , Yohei Kawazura , Zensho Yoshida

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in a bounded domain with small volume and free moving surface boundary. We establish a priori estimate for solutions with minimal regularity assumptions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

Exact nonlinear equations for magnetosonic shocklets in a uniform hot magnetoplasma are derived by using the nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic equations. Analytic as well as numerical solutions of the nonlinear equations are presented.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. K. Shukla , B. Eliasson , M. Marklund , R. Bingham

We develop structure-preserving finite element methods for the incompressible, resistive Hall magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations. These equations incorporate the Hall current term in Ohm's law and provide a more appropriate description of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Fabian Laakmann , Patrick E. Farrell , Kaibo Hu

Cool weakly ionized gaseous rotating disk form the basis for many models in astrophysics objects. Instabilities against perturbations in such disks play an important role in the theory of the formation of stars and planets. Traditionally,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Edward Liverts , Michael Mond , Vadim Urpin

The elliptical instability can take place in planetary cores and stars elliptically deformed by gravitational effects, where it generates large-scale three-dimensional flows assumed to be dynamo capable. In this work, we present the first…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Pierre Maubert , Patrice Le Gal

The Euler equation for an inviscid, incompressible fluid in a three-dimensional domain M implies that the vorticity is a frozen-in field. This can be used to construct a symplectic structure on RxM. The normalized vorticity and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-26 H. Gumral

We are concerned with nonlinear stability and existence of two-dimensional current-vortex sheets in ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics. This is a nonlinear hyperbolic initial-boundary value problem with characteristic free boundary. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Alessandro Morando , Paolo Secchi , Paola Trebeschi , Difan Yuan

The interaction of the nonlinear internal waves with a nonuniform current with a specific form, characteristic for the equatorial undercurrent, is studied. The current has no vorticity in the layer, where the internal wave motion takes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Alan Compelli , Rossen Ivanov

The role of the different helical components of the magnetic and velocity fields in the inverse spectral transfer of magnetic helicity is investigated through Fourier shell-to-shell transfer analysis. Both magnetic helicity and energetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Jean-Mathieu Teissier , Wolf-Christian Müller

The electron magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) contains a highly nonlinear Hall term with an interesting structure. Exploring the Hall nonlinear structure, we investigate possible phenomena of finite time blow up for the electron MHD with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 Mimi Dai

The tearing mode instability is a key process for magnetic energy conversion in magnetohydrodynamics, once anti-parallel components are allowed to reconnect, leading to the formation of magnetic islands. It has been employed to explain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Grzegorz Kowal , Diego A. Falceta-Gonçalves