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The study of human dynamics has attracted much interest from many fields recently. In this paper, the fractal characteristic of human behaviors is investigated from the perspective of time series constructed with the amount of library…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chao Fan , Jin-Li Guo , Yi-Long Zha

A stochastic model relating the parameters of astrophysical structures to the parameters of their granular components is applied to the formation of hierarchical, large-scale structures from galaxies assumed as point-like objects. If the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-20 S. Capozziello , S. Funkhouser

We present a purely deep neural network-based approach for estimating long memory parameters of time series models that incorporate the phenomenon of long-range dependence. Parameters, such as the Hurst exponent, are critical in…

We study the fractal structure of language, aiming to provide a precise formalism for quantifying properties that may have been previously suspected but not formally shown. We establish that language is: (1) self-similar, exhibiting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Ibrahim Alabdulmohsin , Vinh Q. Tran , Mostafa Dehghani

Scale invariance (fractality) is a prominent feature of the large-scale behavior of many stochastic systems. In this work, we construct an algorithm for the statistical identification of the Hurst distribution (in particular, the scaling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-31 Patrice Abry , Gustavo Didier , Oliver Orejola , Herwig Wendt

This article deals with the estimation of fractal dimension of spatio-temporal patterns that are generated by numerically solving the Swift Hohenberg (SH) equation. The patterns were converted into a spatial series (analogous to time…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Debasmita Banerjee , Amit Kumar Jha , A. N. Sekar Iyengar , M. S. Janaki

Identifying and quantifying memory are often critical steps in developing a mechanistic understanding of stochastic processes. These are particularly challenging and necessary when exploring processes that exhibit long-range correlations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Sarah E. Marzen , James P. Crutchfield

This paper develops a point impact linear regression model in which the trajectory of a continuous stochastic process, when evaluated at a sensitive time point, is associated with a scalar response. The proposed model complements and is…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-22 Ian W. McKeague , Bodhisattva Sen

The Hurst coefficient $H$ of a stochastic fractal signal is estimated using the function $\sigma_{MA}^2=\frac{1}{N_{max}-n}\sum_{i=n}^{N_{max}} [y(i)-\widetilde{y}_n(i)]^2$, where $\widetilde{y}_n(i)$ is defined as $1/n \sum_{k=0}^{n-1}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anna Carbone , Giuliano Castelli

The Hurst exponent is the simplest numerical summary of self-similar long-range dependent stochastic processes. We consider the estimation of Hurst exponent in long-range dependent curve time series. Our estimation method begins by…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-21 Han Lin Shang

We establish a correspondence between Pavlovian conditioning processes and fractals. The association strength at a training trial corresponds to a point in a disconnected set at a given iteration level. In this way, one can represent a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-04-24 Gianluca Calcagni

We investigate the influence of fractal structure on material properties. We calculate the statistical correlation functions of fractal media defined by level-cut Gaussian random fields. This allows the modeling of both surface fractal and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony Roberts , Mark Knackstedt

In order to interpret and explain the physiological signal behaviors, it can be interesting to find some constants among the fluctuations of these data during all the effort or during different stages of the race (which can be detected…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-12-06 Imen Kammoun , Véronique Billat , Jean-Marc Bardet

The paper deals with fractal characteristics (Hurst exponent) and wavelet-scaleograms of the information distribution model, suggested by the authors. The authors have studied the effect of Hurst exponent change depending upon the model…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 D. V. Lande , V. A. Dodonov

In the present paper, we analyze the fractal structures in magnitude time series for a set of unprecedented sample extracted from the National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) catalog corresponding to 12 Circum-Pacific subduction zones…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 D. B. de Freitas , G. S. França , T. M. Scheerer , C. S. Vilar , R. Silva

Many natural systems show emergent phenomena at different scales, leading to scaling regimes with signatures of chaos at large scales and an apparently random behavior at small scales. These features are usually investigated quantitatively…

Nearly-elastic model systems with one or two degrees of freedom are considered: the system is undergoing a small loss of energy in each collision with the "wall". We show that instabilities in this purely deterministic system lead to…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-31 Mark Freidlin , Wenqing Hu

The present paper describes a stochastic model of fracture, whose fragment size distribution can be calculated analytically as a power-law-like distribution. The model is basically cascade fracture, but incorporates the effect that each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Ken Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Yamazaki

A method is proposed for generating compact fractal disordered media, by generalizing the random midpoint displacement algorithm. The obtained structures are invasive stochastic fractals, with the Hurst exponent varying as a continuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Christian Turk , Anna Carbone , Bernardino M. Chiaia

We address the problem of long-range memory in the financial markets. There are two conceptually different ways to reproduce power-law decay of auto-correlation function: using fractional Brownian motion as well as non-linear stochastic…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2017-05-24 V. Gontis , A. Kononovicius
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