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We consider a heavy, uniform, elastic beam rested on periodically distributed supports as a simplified model of a bridge. The supports are subjected to a partial destruction propagating as a failure wave along the beam. Three related models…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Brun , Alexander B. Movchan , Leonid I. Slepyan

Relativistic thermodynamics is generalized to accommodate four dimensional rotation in a flat spacetime. An extended body can be in equilibrium when its each element moves along a Killing flow. There are three types of basic Killing flows…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tadas K Nakamura

If a porous media is being damaged by excessive stress, the elastic matrix at every infinitesimal volume separates into a 'solid' and a 'broken' component. The 'solid' part is the one that is capable of transferring stress, whereas the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

In the classical one-dimensional solution of fluid dynamics equations all unknown functions depend only on time t and Cartesian coordinate x. Although fluid spreads in all directions (velocity vector has three components) the whole picture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-05 Sergey V. Golovin

We study the problem of motion of a relativistic, ideal elastic solid with free surface boundary by casting the equations in material form ("Lagrangian coordinates"). By applying a basic theorem due to Koch, we prove short-time existence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Beig , Michael Wernig-Pichler

In this article we describe a stable partitioned algorithm that overcomes the added mass instability arising in fluid-structure interactions of light rigid bodies and inviscid compressible flow. The new algorithm is stable even for bodies…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 J. W. Banks , W. D. Henshaw , B. Sjogreen

In this paper we propose a new diffuse interface model for the numerical simulation of inviscid compressible flows around fixed and moving solid bodies of arbitrary shape. The solids are assumed to be moving rigid bodies, without any…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-27 Friedemann Kemm , Elena Gaburro , Ferdinand Thein , Michael Dumbser

We study a system of self-propelled particles which interact with their neighbors via alignment and repulsion. The particle velocities result from self-propulsion and repulsion by close neighbors. The direction of self-propulsion is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Pierre Degond , Giacomo Dimarco , Thi Bich Ngoc Mac , Nan Wang

The propagation of a wave in a medium is generally affected when the medium is moving with respect to the observer. Because plasma equilibria often involve plasma flows, for instance in astrophysics or in magnetic confinement nuclear fusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Aymeric Braud , Julien Langlois , Renaud Gueroult

The energy--momentum tensor and the tensor continuity equation serve as the conservation laws of energy, linear momentum, and angular momentum for a continuous flow. Previously, we derived equations of motion for macroscopic electromagnetic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Michael E. Crenshaw

A system of particles hopping on a line, singly or as merged pairs, and annihilating in groups of three on encounters, is solved exactly for certain symmetrical initial conditions. The functional form of the density is nearly identical to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

An irreversible thermodynamical theory of solids is presented where the kinematic quantities are defined in an automatically objective way. Namely, auxiliary elements like reference frame, reference time and reference configuration are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Tamás Fülöp

In three space dimensions, we consider the compressible inviscid model describing the time evolution of two fluids sharing the same velocity and enjoying the algebraic pressure closure. By employing the technique of convex integration, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Yang Li , Ewelina Zatorska

We study a 3D fluid-rigid body interaction problem. The fluid flow is governed by 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, while the motion of the rigid body is described by a system of ordinary differential equations describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-07 Boris Muha , Šárka Nečasová , Ana Radošević

In this article is given a simple expression for the \textit{ center of mass} for a system of material points in a two-dimensional surface of constant negative Gaussian curvature. Using basic techniques of Geometry, an expression in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Pedro P. Ortega Palencia , José Guadalupe Reyes Victoria

We consider a system of particles subjected to a uniform external force E and undergoing random collisions with "virtual" fixed obstacles, as in the Drude model of conductivity. The system is maintained in a nonequilibrium stationary state…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Federico Bonetto , Joel L. Lebowitz

In inertial motion capture, a multitude of body segments are equipped with inertial sensors, consisting of 3D accelerometers and 3D gyroscopes. Using an optimization-based approach to solve the motion capture problem allows for natural…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Manon Kok , Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad , Thomas B. Schön , Anders Hansson , Jeroen D. Hol

The main objective of this paper is a study of the asymptotic behavior of distributional solutions to the one-dimensional repulsive pressureless Euler-Poisson system. The system is a model for the dynamics of a mass distribution evolving on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Nicholas Biglin , Joseph Crachiola , Jack Curtis , Thomas Kunz , Omkar Maralappanavar , Adrian Tudorascu

We consider a body immersed in a perfect gas, moving under the action of a constant force E along the x axis . We assume the gas to be described by the mean-field approximation and interacting elastically with the body, we study the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Cristiano Fanelli , Francesco Sisti , Gabriele V. Stagno

We consider a one-dimensional system consisting of two infinite ideal fluids, with equal pressures but different temperatures T_1 and T_2, separated by an adiabatic movable piston whose mass M is much larger than the mass m of the fluid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ch. Gruber , J. Piasecki