中文
相关论文

相关论文: Elastic wave propagation along DNA

200 篇论文

We compare two high order finite-difference methods that solve the elastic wave equation in two dimensional domains with curved boundaries and material discontinuities. Two numerical experiments are designed with focus on wave boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-25 Kristoffer Virta , Christopher Juhlin , Gunilla Kreiss

The complex mechanisms governing charge migration in DNA oligomers reflect the rich structural and electronic properties of the molecule of life. Controlling the mechanical stability of DNA nanowires in charge transport experiments is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bo Song , Marcus Elstner , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Minuscule molecular forces can transform DNA into a structure that is elongated by more than half its original length. We demonstrate that this pronounced conformational transition is of relevance to ongoing experimental and theoretical…

Using the Martin-Siggia-Rose method, we study propagation of acoustic waves in strongly heterogeneous media which are characterized by a broad distribution of the elastic constants. Gaussian-white distributed elastic constants, as well as…

Magnetohydrodynamic waves interact with structured plasmas and reveal the internal magnetic and thermal structures therein, thereby having seismological applications in the solar atmosphere. We investigate the evolution of fast…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Yuan , D. J. Pascoe , V. M. Nakariakov , B. Li , R. Keppens

Understanding the temporal spread of gene drive alleles -- alleles that bias their own transmission -- through modeling is essential before any field experiments. In this paper, we present a deterministic reaction-diffusion model describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-01 Léna Kläy , Léo Girardin , Vincent Calvez , Florence Débarre

Propagation of monochromatic elastic waves across cracks is investigated in 1D, both theoretically and numerically. Cracks are modeled by nonlinear jump conditions. The mean dilatation of a single crack and the generation of harmonics are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Bruno Lombard , Joël Piraux

The elastic properties of semiflexible polymers are of great importance in biology. There are experiments on biopolymers like double stranded DNA, which twist and stretch single molecules to probe their elastic properties. It is known that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Supurna Sinha , Joseph Samuel

We present an elementary discussion of the momentum transferred by an electromagnetic wave propagating in a dispersive medium. Our analysis is based on Minkowski's electromagnetic momentum density which have been recently seen to be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Rodrigo Medina , J. Stephany

Electronic properties of DNA are believed to play a crucial role in many phenomena in living organisms, for example the location of DNA lesions by base excision repair (BER) glycosylases and the regulation of tumor-suppressor genes such as…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2012-02-21 Chi-Tin Shih , Stephen A. Wells , Ching-Ling Hsu , Yun-Yin Cheng , Rudolf A. Römer

We study long range propagation of electromagnetic waves in random waveguides with rectangular cross-section and perfectly conducting boundaries. The waveguide is filled with an isotropic linear dielectric material, with randomly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Ricardo Alonso , Liliana Borcea

A dynamical model is presented for chiral change in DNA molecules. The model is an extension of the conventional elastic model which incorporates the structure of base pairs and uses a spinor representation for the DNA configuration…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Teruaki Okushima , Hiroshi Kuratsuji

Electromagnetic (EM) waves/disturbances are typically the best means to understand and analyze an ionized medium like plasma. However, the propagation of electromagnetic waves with frequency lower than the plasma frequency is prohibited by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Sharad Kumar Yadav , Ratan Kumar Bera , Deepa Verma , Amita Das , Predhiman Kaw

This article proposes a model including thermal effects for closed supercoiled DNA. Existing models include an elastic rod. Euler's elastica, ideal elastic rods on a plane, have only two kinds of closed shapes, the circle and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Shigeki Matsutani , Emma Previato

The evolution of acoustic waves can be evaluated in two ways: either as a temporal, or a spatial propagation. Propagating in space provides the considerable advantage of being able to handle dispersion and propagation across interfaces with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Paul Kinsler

We study migration of DNA molecules through a microchannel with a series of electric traps controlled by an ac electric field. We describe the motion of DNA based on Brownian dynamics simulations of a beads-spring chain. Our simulation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shin-ichiro Nagahiro , Satoyuki Kawano , Hidetoshi Kotera

Disorder is more the rule than the exception in natural and synthetic materials. Nonetheless, wave propagation within inhomogeneously disordered materials has received scant attention. We combine microwave experiments and theory to find the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Yiming Huang , Chushun Tian , Victor A. Gopar , Ping Fang , Azriel Z. Genack

We show that the correlation and entanglement dynamics of spin systems can be understood in terms of propagation of spin waves. This gives a simple, physical explanation of the behaviour seen in a number of recent works, in which a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. S. Cubitt , J. I. Cirac

We obtain the statistics of the intensity, transmission and conductance for scalar electromagnetic waves propagating through a disordered collection of scatterers. Our results show that the probability distribution for these quantities, x,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel A. Cwilich , Fredy R. Zypman

The reaction-diffusion waves of proteins are known to be involved in fundamental cellular functions, such as cell migration, cell division, and vesicular transportation. In some of these phenomena, pattern formation on the membranes is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Naoki Tamemoto , Hiroshi Noguchi