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We demonstrate the existence of a complex Hilbert Space with Hermitian operators for calculations in \textit{classical} electromagnetism that parallels the Hilbert Space of quantum mechanics. The axioms of this classical theory are the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Daniel W. Piasecki

A theory of electronic friction is developed using the exact factorization of the electron-nuclear wavefunction. No assumption is made regarding the electronic bath, which can be made of independent or interacting electrons, and the nuclei…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Rocco Martinazzo , Irene Burghardt

This communication is devoted to a brief historical framework and to a comprehensive critical discussion concerning foundational issues of Electrodynamics. Attention is especially focused on the events which, about the end of XIX century,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Giovanni Romano

Quantum and thermal fluctuations of electromagnetic waves are the cornerstone of quantum and statistical physics, and inherent to such phenomena as thermal radiation and van der Waals forces. While the basic principles are the material of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 G. Bimonte , T. Emig , M. Kardar , M. Krüger

Most nonabelian gauge theories admit the existence of conserved and quantized topological charges as generalizations of the Dirac monopole. Their interactions are dictated by topology. In this paper, previous work in deriving classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

The main motivation to study models in the presence of a minimal length is to obtain a quantum field theory free of the divergences. In this way, in this paper, we have constructed a new framework for quantum electrodynamics embedded in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Apollo V. Silva , E. M. C. Abreu , M. J. Neves

Recently Drummond and Hillery [Phys. Rev.A 59, 691(1999)] presented a quantum theory of dispersion based on the analysis of a coupled system of the electromagnetic field and atoms in the multipolar QED formulation. The theory has led to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gediminas Juzeliunas

A hidden gauge theory structure of quantum mechanics which is invisible in its conventional formulation is uncovered. Quantum mechanics is shown to be equivalent to a certain Yang-Mills theory with an infinite-dimensional gauge group and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Reuter

Classical and quantum field theory provide not only realistic examples of extant notions of empirical equivalence, but also new notions of empirical equivalence, both modal and occurrent. A simple but modern gravitational case goes back to…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 J. Brian Pitts

A formulation of quantum electrodynamics is proposed, in which the local law of conservation of electric charge serves as the source of the gauge condition. The equations of motion of the gauge variable and the density of the charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

Aiming at providing an objective motion picture for the microscopic object described by the wave function, new analysis about motion is presented by use of the point set theory in mathematics, through which we show that a new kind of motion…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gao Shan

A gauge-invariant Wigner quantum mechanical theory is obtained by applying the Weyl-Stratonovich transform to the von Neumann equation for the density matrix. The transform reduces to the Weyl transform in the electrostatic limit, when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Mihail Nedjalkov , Mauro Ballicchia , Robert Kosik , Josef Weinbub

In the present paper it is shown that the Yang-Mills equation can be represented as the equation of the non-linear electromagnetic waves superposition. The research of the topological characteristics of this representation allows us to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Kyriakos

The Maxwell-Lorentz theory of electrodynamics cannot readily be applied to a system of point charges: the electromagnetic field is not well-defined at the position of a point charge, an energy conservation argument is not obvious, an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Mischa Moerkamp

We study a model of quantum Yang-Mills theory with a finite number of gauge invariant degrees of freedom. The gauge field has only a finite number of degrees of freedom since we assume that space-time is a two dimensional cylinder. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. S. Gupta , R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev , O. T. Turgut

Successful applications of a conceptually novel setup of Quantum Field Theory, that accounts for all subtheories of the Standard Model (QED, Electroweak Interaction and Higgs, Yang-Mills and QCD) and beyond (Helicity 2), call for a…

A quantum Dirac field theory with no divergences of vacuum energy is presented. The vacuum energy divergence is eliminated by removing a extra degree of freedom of the Dirac fields. The conditions for removing the extra degree of freedom,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruo Peng Wang

A relativistic version of the correspondence principle, a limit in which classical electrodynamics may be derived from QED, has never been clear, especially when including gravitational mass. Here we introduce a novel classical field theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Adam Marsh

Low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is obtained using a mapping theorem recently proved. This theorem states that, classically, solutions of a massless quartic scalar field theory are approximate solutions of Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Marco Frasca

The quantum theory of relativistic particles, based on the first quantization technique similar to that used by Schroedinger and Dirac in formulating quantum mechanics, is reconsidered on the basis of a photon-like dispersion relation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Boris Chichkov