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相关论文: Cooling gases with Levy flights: using the general…

200 篇论文

We employed the method of virial expansion in order to compute the retarded density correlation function (generalized diffusion propagator) in the critical random matrix ensemble in the limit of strong multifractality. We found that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-09-03 V. E. Kravtsov , O. M. Yevtushenko , P. Snajberk , E. Cuevas

We introduce a simple instance of the renormalization group transformation in the Banach space of probability densities. By changing the scaling of the renormalized variables we obtain, as fixed points of the transformation, the L\'evy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 I. Calvo , J. C. Cuchí , J. G. Esteve , F. Falceto

Rayleigh-L\'evy flights are simplified cosmological tools which capture certain essential statistical properties of the cosmic density field, including hierarchical structures in higher-order correlations, making them a valuable reference…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Stephen Appleby , Francis Bernardeau , Christophe Pichon

We present an experiment on forced convection where a previously heated object is cooled under the effect of a controlled stream of air. We consider a square copper plate in which temperature variations can be considered negligible and we…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Mateo Dutra , Martin Monteiro , Arturo C. Marti

Statistical fluctuations of the light emitted from amplifying random media are studied theoretically and numerically. The characteristic scales of the diffusive motion of light lead to Gaussian or power-law (Levy) distributed fluctuations…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Lepri , Stefano Cavalieri , Gian-Luca Oppo , Diederik S. Wiersma

The L\'evy, jumping process, defined in terms of the jumping size distribution and the waiting time distribution, is considered. The jumping rate depends on the process value. The fractional diffusion equation, which contains the variable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Tomasz Srokowski

Multiple scattering of light by resonant vapor is characterized by L\'evy-type superdiffusion with a single-step size distribution $p(x)\propto 1/x^{1+\alpha}$. We investigate L\'evy flight of light in a hot rubidium vapor…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Michelle O. Araújo , Thierry Passerat de Silans , Robin Kaiser

The Riemann walk is the lattice version of the Levy flight. For the one-dimensional Riemann walk of Levy exponent 0<\alpha<2 we study the statistics of the support, i.e. the set of visited sites, after t steps. We consider a wide class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-26 A. M. Mariz , F. van Wijland , H. J. Hilhorst , S. R. Gomes Junior , C. Tsallis

After a short excursion from discovery of Brownian motion to the Richardson "law of four thirds" in turbulent diffusion, the article introduces the L\'{e}vy flight superdiffusion as a self-similar L\'{e}vy process. The condition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Dubkov , B. Spagnolo , V. V. Uchaikin

We analyze the temperature relaxation phenomena of systems in contact with a thermal reservoir that undergo a non-Markovian diffusion process. From a generalized Langevin equation, we show that the temperature is governed by a law of…

We propose a scenario in which a large fraction, or even most, of the gas cooling to low temperatures of T<10^4 K in cooling flow clusters, directly gains energy from the central black hole. Most of the cool gas is accelerated to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Noam Soker , Fabio Pizzolato

There is a long history of establishing central limit theorems for Markov chains. Quantitative bounds for chains with a spectral gap were proved by Mann and refined later. Recently, rates of convergence for the total variation distance were…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-24 Rafael Chiclana , Yuval Peres

Laser trapped nanoparticles have been recently used as model systems to study fundamental relations holding far from equilibrium. Here we study, both experimentally and theoretically, a nanoscale silica sphere levitated by a laser in a low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jan Gieseler , Lukas Novotny , Clemens Moritz , Christoph Dellago

We determine the rate of escape from a potential well, and the diffusion coefficient in a periodic potential, of a random walker that moves under the influence of the potential in between successive collisions with the heat bath. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Piscitelli

Thermal diffusion has been studied for over 150 years. Despite of the long history and the increasing importance of the phenomenon, the physics of thermal diffusion remains poorly understood. In this paper Ludwig's thermal diffusion is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Yong-Jung Kim

We consider a slow-fast stochastic differential system with L\'evy noise. We will employ the perturbed test function method to study the normal deviation of the slow-fast system. Our main result states that the deviation can be approximated…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-13 Xiaoyu Yang , Yong Xu , Ruifang Wang , Zhe Jiao

We study rare events in the extreme value statistics of stochastic symmetric jump processes with power tails in the distributions of the jumps, using the big-jump principle. The principle states that in the presence of stochastic processes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Alberto Bassanoni , Alessandro Vezzani , Raffaella Burioni

A quasiparticle description of various condensed media is a very popular tool in study of their transport and thermodynamic properties. I present here a microscopic theory for the description of diffusion processes in two-component gas of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander V. Zhukov

This theoretical paper is to advance a phenomenological, quasi thermodynamic approach to the dynamics of classical liquids which uses the Levy distribution of probability theory. Doubts from the chemical physics community about the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-09 E. Donth

The Caldeira-Leggett model of quantum Brownian motion is generalized using a generic velocity-dependent coupling. That leads to the description of a set of models able to capture Markovian and non-Markovian versions of Brownian and L\'evy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Ruward A. Mulder , Mônica. A. Caracanhas , Cristiane Morais Smith