English

Escape rate and diffusion of a random walker

Statistical Mechanics 2016-09-05 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

We determine the rate of escape from a potential well, and the diffusion coefficient in a periodic potential, of a random walker that moves under the influence of the potential in between successive collisions with the heat bath. In the overdamped limit, both the escape rate and the diffusion coefficient coincide with those of a Langevin particle. Conversely, in the underdamped limit the two dynamics have a different temperature dependence. In particular, at low temperature the random walk has a smaller escape rate, but a larger diffusion coefficient.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.00662,
  title  = {Escape rate and diffusion of a random walker},
  author = {Massimo Pica Ciamarra and Antonio Piscitelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.00662},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:38:49.804Z