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Gravitons should have momentum just as photons do; and since graviton momentum would cause compression rather than elongation of spacetime outside of matter; it does not appear that gravitons are compatible with Swartzchild's spacetime…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Michael Byrne

Two questions are investigated by looking successively at classical mechanics, special relativity, and relativistic gravity: first, how is space related with spacetime? The proposed answer is that each given reference fluid, that is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Mayeul Arminjon

Space-time--time is a natural hybrid of Kaluza's five-dimensional geometry and Weyl's conformal space-time geometry. Translations along the secondary time dimension produce the electromagnetic gauge transformations of Kaluza--Klein theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Homer G. Ellis

The averaged term of squared vorticity is attributed to accelerated expansion. Cosmological singularity has been a consequence of excessive symmetry of flow, such as "Hubble's law". More realistic one is suggested. Exact dynamic and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 I. S. Nurgaliev

In two recent papers, Abramowicz et al. claim that the expansion of the Universe can be interpreted only as the expansion of space. In fact, what they really prove is that the cosmological expansion cannot be described in terms of real…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-23 Michał Chodorowski

In cosmography, cosmokinetics, and cosmology it is quite common to encounter physical quantities expanded as a Taylor series in the cosmological redshift z. Perhaps the most well-known exemplar of this phenomenon is the Hubble relation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Celine Cattoen , Matt Visser

Although big bang cosmology effectively models even the most puzzling observational data, it offers no insight into why the cosmological expansion should occur at all. In this paper it is suggested that a finite Universe poses particular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

It has always been considered a serious error to treat the cosmological redshift as a Doppler velocity effect rather than the result of space expansion. It is demonstrated here that in practical terms this is not the case, and that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

It is shown that, in the model of a flat 3D space, the time (i.e., the Hubble or the gravitation constant) plays a role of a spatial property. Gravitation field of spherical central mass does not lead to a lowering of symmetry of the space…

光学 · 物理学 2007-06-19 R. Vlokh

Several exact cosmological solutions of a metric-affine theory of gravity with two torsion functions are presented. These solutions give a essentially different explanation from the one in most of previous works to the cause of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Guoying Chee , Yongxin Guo

H.A. Wilson, then R.H. Dicke, proposed to describe gravitation by a spatial change of the refractive index of the vacuum around a gravitational mass. Dicke extended this formalism in order to describe the apparent expansion of the Universe…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 X. Sarazin , F. Couchot , A. Djannati-Atai , M. Urban

We investigate the gravitational property of the quantum vacuum by treating its large energy density predicted by quantum field theory seriously and assuming that it does gravitate to obey the equivalence principle of general relativity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Qingdi Wang , Zhen Zhu , William G. Unruh

We apply the property of selfsimilarity that corresponds to the concept of a fractal universe, to the dimension of time. It follows that any interval of time, given by any tick of any clock, is proportional to the age of the universe. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

While general relativity ties together the cosmic expansion history and growth history of large scale structure, beyond the standard model these can have independent behaviors. We derive expressions for cosmologies with identical growth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Eric V. Linder

We consider a possible connection between matter and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ via the Newtonian cosmic potential of the matter within the expanding particle horizon. Consistent with GR, an increasing potential may drive the metric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Herman Telkamp

The cosmological principle, promoting the view that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic, is embodied within the mathematical structure of the Robertson-Walker (RW) metric. The equations derived from an application of this metric to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Fulvio Melia

This study investigates the cosmological dynamics of an accelerating universe within the framework of teleparallel gravity using an exponential f(T) functional form. To obtain exact cosmological solutions, a hybrid scale factor is employed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Rajalakshmi Jena , Vishal M C , Sankarsan Tarai

We use the dynamics of a galaxy, set up initially at a constant proper distance from an observer, to derive and illustrate two counter-intuitive general relativistic results. Although the galaxy does gradually join the expansion of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Tamara M. Davis , Charles H. Lineweaver , John K. Webb

Relying on the obtained results in Rev.[1](physics/0505035), we derive the formula relating the red-shift of light signals coming from distant galaxies to the distance of these galaxies from us and the time of detecting of these light…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

The gravitational action of the smooth energy-matter components filling in the universe can affect the orbit of a planetary system. Changes are related to the acceleration of the cosmological scale size R. In a universe with significant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Sereno , Ph. Jetzer