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We construct solutions of Schr\"odinger equations which are asymptotically self-similar solutions as time goes to infinity. Also included are situations with two bubbles. These solutions are global, with non-zero $L^2$ norms, and are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Avy Soffer , Xiaoxu Wu

In spherical symmetry compelling numerical evidence suggests that in general relativity solutions near the threshold of black hole formation exhibit critical behavior. One aspect of this is that threshold solutions themselves are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Isabel Suárez Fernández , Rodrigo Vicente , David Hilditch

The superposition principle is fundamental to linear wave systems, ensuring that their physical behaviour is independent of the chosen basis representation. While this principle underpins many analytical techniques, including modal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Michael Mazilu , Andriejus Demčenko

Complex fission phenomena are studied in a unified way. Very general reflection asymmetrical equilibrium (saddle point) nuclear shapes are obtained by solving an integro-differential equation without being necessary to specify a certain…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , W. Greiner

Scattering of a time harmonic anti-plane shear wave due to either a pair of crack tips or a pair of rigid constraint tips on square lattice is considered. The two problems correspond to the so called zero-offset case of scattering due to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Basant Lal Sharma , Gaurav Maurya

We prove existence of weak solutions to the obstacle problem for semilinear wave equations (including the fractional case) by using a suitable approximating scheme in the spirit of minimizing movements. This extends the results in [9],…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Mauro Bonafini , Van Phu Cuong Le , Matteo Novaga , Giandomenico Orlandi

In this paper we obtain higher order asymptotic profilles of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the linear damped wave equation in $\textbf{R}^n$ \begin{equation*} u_{tt}-\Delta u+u_t=0, \qquad u(0,x)=u_0(x), \quad u_t(0,x)=u_1(x),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-16 Hironori Michihisa

In this paper we study symmetry reductions and exact solutions of the shallow water wave (SWW) equation $$u_{xxxt} + \alpha u_x u_{xt} + \beta u_t u_{xx} - u_{xt} - u_{xx} = 0,\eqno(1)$$ where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are arbitrary, nonzero,…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Peter A. Clarkson , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

Light scattering from self-affine homogeneous isotropic random rough surfaces is studied using the ray-optics approximation. Numerical methods are developed to accelerate the first-order scattering simulations from surfaces represented as…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Hannu Parviainen , Karri Muinonen

Spiral wave solutions are found in linear and weakly nonlinear irrotational water wave equations. These unsteady spiral waves evolve from suitable initial conditions; they are not induced by external forcing. In the linear case, a long-time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , Sean D. Nixon

We develop a perturbation theory for surfaces confining photons and massive particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes in terms of two parameters: the mass-to-energy ratio and the deviation of metric functions from a given form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We construct solutions with prescribed radiation fields for wave equations with polynomially decaying sources close to the lightcone. In this setting, which is motivated by semi-linear wave equations satisfying the weak null condition,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Hans Lindblad , Volker Schlue

We study symmetric systems with dissipative boundary conditions. The solutions of the mixed problems for such systems are given by a contraction semigroup $V(t)f = e^{tG_b}f, t \geq 0$. The solutions $u(t, x) = V(t)f$, where $f$ is an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Vesselin Petkov

Numerical solutions of differential equations are usually not smooth functions. However, they should resemble the smoothness of the corresponding real solutions in one way or another. In two of our recent papers, a kind of spacial…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-13 Tong Sun

In this paper, we prove the first asymptotic completeness result for a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition. The main tool we use in the study of this equation is the geometric reduced system introduced in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Dongxiao Yu

We prove the existence of a new type of solutions to a nonlinear Schr\"odinger system. These solutions, which we call "multi-speeds solitary waves", are behaving at large time as a couple of scalar solitary waves traveling at different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Isabella Ianni , Stefan Le Coz

We compute the shadows of colliding black holes using the Kastor-Traschen cosmological multiblack hole solution that is an exact solution describing the collision of maximally charged black holes with a positive cosmological constant. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Daisuke Nitta , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

This paper examines the relationship between shadowing phenomena and the continuity properties of $\omega$-limit sets in dynamical systems. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a shadowable point to be an upper (resp. a lower)…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-14 Noriaki Kawaguchi

This paper formulates a new problem, instance shadow detection, which aims to detect shadow instance and the associated object instance that cast each shadow in the input image. To approach this task, we first compile a new dataset with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Tianyu Wang , Xiaowei Hu , Pheng-Ann Heng , Chi-Wing Fu

Problems in exponential asymptotics are typically characterized by divergence of the associated asymptotic expansion in the form of a factorial divided by a power. In this paper, we demonstrate that in certain classes of problems that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-19 Philippe H. Trinh , S. Jonathan Chapman