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We present a parabolic approximation that incorporates reflection. With this approximation, there is no need to solve the parabolic equation for a coupled pair of solutions consisting of the incident and reflected waves. Rather, this…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward R. Floyd

We give the first tight sample complexity bounds for shadow tomography and classical shadows in the regime where the target error is below some sufficiently small inverse polynomial in the dimension of the Hilbert space. Formally we give a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Sitan Chen , Jerry Li , Allen Liu

We consider the blow-up of solutions to the following parameterized nonlinear wave equation: $ u_{tt} = c(u)^{2} u_{xx} + \lambda c(u)c'(u)( u_x)^2$ with the real parameter $\lambda$. In previous works, it was reported that there exist…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-10 Yuusuke Sugiyama

In this overview paper, we show existence of smooth solitary-wave solutions to the nonlinear, dispersive evolution equations of the form \begin{equation*} \partial_t u + \partial_x(\Lambda^s u + u\Lambda^r u^2) = 0, \end{equation*} where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-24 Johanna Ulvedal Marstrander

Recent work suggests unstable recurrent solutions of the equations governing fluid flow can play an important role in structuring the dynamics of turbulence. Here we present a method for detecting intervals of time where turbulence…

A solution to the ultra-relativistic strong explosion problem with a non-power law density gradient is delineated. We consider a blast wave expanding into a density profile falling off as a steep radial power-law with small, spherically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yonatan Oren , Re'em Sari

The paper takles a procedure which allow to extend some linear, wave type equations to the study of nonlinear models. More concretely, we present a practical way to generate the largest class of a given form of second order differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Rodica Cimpoiasu , Radu Constantinescu

In this paper, we study the mixed-type equation u u_x = u_{yy}, which behaves as forward and backward parabolic equations depending on the sign of u. The equation arises from the study of boundary layers with separation. We seek solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Tian Jing

Large-scale simulations of the wave equation in electromagnetism, seismology, and acoustics, can be solved efficiently by finite difference methods. The accuracy of these numerical solutions usually depends on the minimization of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Gianmarco Pinton

We shall derive and propose several efficient overlapping domain decomposition methods for solving some typical linear inverse problems, including the identiffication of the flux, the source strength and the initial temperature in second…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-10 Jiang Daijun , Feng Hui , Zou Jun

Solitary wave and soliton solutions of nonlinear equations are well known for physicists. A soliton is a solitary wave with some outstanding features which make it reasonable to be studied seriously in nonlinear systems. In fact most of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Azizollah Azizi , Mohammad Mohammadi

A shadow wave function with an explicit symmetric kernel is introduced. As a consequence the atoms exchange in the system is enhanced. Basic properties of this class of trial functions are kept and quantities it can describe are easily…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 V. Zampronio , V. Z. Pedroso , S. A. Vitiello

Traditional matched field processing is based on the comparison of the complex amplitudes of the measured and calculated wave fields at the aperture of the receiving antenna. This paper considers an alternative approach based on comparing…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 A. L. Virovlyansky

By means of a linear scaling of the variables we convert a singular bifurcation equation in $\R^n$ into an equivalent equation to which the classical implicit function theorem can be directly applied. This allows to deduce the existence of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-24 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

The paper deals with scalar conservation laws having a flux discontinuity at $x=0$ without a weak solution that satisfies the classical Rankine--Hugoniot jump condition at $x=0$. We are using unbounded solutions in the form of shadow waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Tanja Krunić , Marko Nedeljkov

A {\it shadow} is an exact solution to a chaotic system of equations that remains close to a numerically computed solution for a long time, ending in a {\it glitch}. We study the distribution of shadow durations at low dimension and how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wayne B. Hayes

Sampling equation method is presented to look for exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations. Application of this approach to one of the extensive chaos model is considered. Exact solutions of this model in travelling wave are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolai A. Kudryashov

Similarity reductions and new exact solutions are obtained for a nonlinear diffusion equation. These are obtained by using the classical symmetry group and reducing the partial differential equation to various ordinary differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Maria Luz Gandarias , P. Venero , José Ramírez-Labrador

Scalar wave scattering by many small particles of arbitrary shapes with impedance boundary condition is studied. The problem is solved asymptotically and numerically under the assumptions a << d << lambda, where k = 2pi/lambda is the wave…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-16 Alexander Ramm , Nhan Tran

We construct radially symmetric self-similar blow-up profiles for the mass supercritical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |u|^{p-1}u=0$ on $\mathbf{R}^d$, close to the mass critical case and for any space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-27 Yakine Bahri , Yvan Martel , Pierre Raphaël