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The block-diagonalization of the Hamiltonian is not sufficient for the transformation to the Foldy-Wouthuysen (FW) representation. The conditions enabling the transition from the Dirac representation to the FW one are formulated and proved.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 V. P. Neznamov , A. J. Silenko

The gauge variance of wave functionals for a gauge theory quantized in the momentum (curvature) representation is described. It is shown that a gauge transformation gives rise to a cocycle, which for theories in two space-time dimensions is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman Jackiw

Further results for conformal partial waves for four point functions for conformal primary scalar fields in conformally invariant theories are obtained. They are defined as eigenfunctions of the differential Casimir operators for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-01 F. A. Dolan , H. Osborn

We develop graphical calculation methods. Jones-Wenzl projectors for U_q(sl(2,C)) are very powerful tools to find not only invariants of links but also invariants of 3-manifolds. We find single clasp expansions of generalized Jones-Wenzl…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongseok Kim

We study the computational complexity of converting one representation of real numbers into another representation. Typical examples of representations are Cauchy sequences, base-10 expansions, Dedekind cuts and continued fractions.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-04-17 Amir M. Ben-Amram , Lars Kristiansen , Jakob Grue Simonsen

Motivated by the multivariate wavelet theory, and by the spectral theory of transfer operators, we construct an abstract affine structure and a multiresolution associated to a matrix-valued weight. We describe the one-to-one correspondence…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-06-28 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Kjetil Roysland

The purported observation of a state $\Theta^+$ with strangeness S = +1 led to its quark model interpretation in terms of a pentaquark combination involving a triquark-diquark structure -- the Karliner-Lipkin model. In this work, the proper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Swarup Kumar Majee , Amitava Raychaudhuri

Relativistic particles with spins $J>0$ are described by means of multicomponent wave functions which transform covariantly according to Lorentz-group representations that contain at rest the spin of interest. The symmetry group of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-20 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , M. Kirchbach , M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez

We study multifractal properties of wave functions for a one-parameter family of quantum maps displaying the whole range of spectral statistics intermediate between integrable and chaotic statistics. We perform extensive numerical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-03-18 J. Martin , O. Giraud , B. Georgeot

In this paper, we find the number of representations of the quadratic form $x_1^2+ x_1x_2 + x_2^2 + \ldots + x_{2k-1}^2 + x_{2k-1}x_{2k} + x_{2k}^2,$ for $k=7,9,11,12,14$ using the theory of modular forms. By comparing our formulas with the…

数论 · 数学 2017-08-08 B. Ramakrishnan , Brundaban Sahu , Anup Kumar Singh

Multiple-integral representations of the (skew-)Macdonald symmetric functions are obtained. Some bosonization schemes for the integral representations are also constructed.

q-alg · 数学 2019-08-15 Hidetoshi Awata , Satoru Odake , Jun'ichi Shiraishi

For a rational function of several variables with nonnegative imaginary part on the upper poly-half-plane, the matrix representations are obtained.

复变函数 · 数学 2021-11-30 M. F. Bessmertnyi

The polarization transfer coefficients of a relativistic magnetized plasma are derived. These results apply to any momentum distribution function of the particles, isotropic or anisotropic. Particles interact with the radiation either in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jean Heyvaerts , Christophe Pichon , Simon Prunet , Jerome Thiebaut

The covariance between real finite variance random variables can be expressed as the commutator of taking expectations and multiplying, both viewed as operators extended to act jointly on pairs of functions. The efficient influence curve of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Carlos García Meixide

There are given conditions for represention of a function of many arguments as the difference of convex functions.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-08 Igor Proudnikov

A set of gauge transformations of a relativistic field of quantum harmonic oscillators is studied in a mathematically rigorous manner. Each wave function in the domain of the number operator of a single oscillator generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Jan Naudts

A study of fundamental geometrical interactions shows that the Dirac electron can be represented as a conformal wave. A Riemannian space is used, having coordinates that transform locally as spinors. The wave function becomes a gradient.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Galehouse

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance experiments show that the decay of Rabi oscillations of ensembles of spin qubits depends noticeably on the microwave power and more precisely on the Rabi frequency, an effect recently called "driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. De Raedt , B. Barbara , S. Miyashita , K. Michielsen , S. Bertaina , S. Gambarelli

In this work, we review formulations of wave equations for spin-3/2 fields constructed from different Lorentz group representations. We analyze the Joss-Weinberg single-spin chiral representation and the double-spin chiral representation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 J. Escamilla-Muñoz , S. Gómez-Ávila

This paper which is part of a series, is devoted to several technical issues. In the first part of the paper, we discuss the usual wavefunctions in the CM frame for baryons, by clarifying the representations of the three-quark permutation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Nicholas Miesch , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed