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A spatially-periodic longitudinal wave is considered in relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics. At sufficiently small wave amplitudes, an analytic solution is obtained in the linearised limit of the macroscopic conservation equations within…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Victor E. Ambrus

A kinetic model for the Boltzmann equation is proposed and explored as a practical means to investigate the properties of a dilute granular gas. It is shown that all spatially homogeneous initial distributions approach a universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James W. Dufty , Aparna Baskaran , Lorena Zogaib

In this paper we derive accurate numerical methods for the quantum Boltzmann equation for a gas of interacting bosons. The schemes preserve the main physical features of the continuous problem, namely conservation of mass and energy, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-09-15 P. A. Markowitch , L. Pareschi

A fully non-linear kinetic Boltzmann equation for anyons and large initial data is studied in a periodic 1d setting. Strong L1 solutions are obtained for the Cauchy problem. The main results concern global existence, uniqueness, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

Here we study the wave propagation and stability of general relativistic non-resistive dissipative second-order magnetohydrodynamic equations in curved space-time. We solve the Boltzmann equation for a system of particles and antiparticles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Ankit Kumar Panda , Victor Roy

A general, iterative, method for the description of evolving self-gravitating relativistic spheres is presented. Modeling is achieved by the introduction of an ansatz, whose rationale becomes intelligible and finds full justification within…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Herrera , W. Barreto , A. Di Prisco , N. O. Santos

For the spatially inhomogeneous, non-cutoff Boltzmann equation posed in the whole space $\mathbb R^3_x$, we establish pointwise lower bounds that appear instantaneously even if the initial data contains vacuum regions. Our lower bounds…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Abrahams , A. Anderson , Y. Choquet-Bruhat , J. W. York

We demonstrate the equilibration of isolated macroscopic quantum systems, prepared in non-equilibrium mixed states with significant population of many energy levels, and observed by instruments with a reasonably bound working range compared…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Reimann

We present a detailed description of the essentially entropic lattice Boltzmann model. The entropic lattice Boltzmann model guarantees unconditional numerical stability by iteratively solving the nonlinear entropy evolution equation. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Mohammad Atif , Praveen Kumar Kolluru , Santosh Ansumali

We prove the non-linear stability of a large class of spherically symmetric equilibrium solutions of both the collisonless Boltzmann equation and of the Euler equations in MOND. This is the first such stability result that is proven with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Joachim Frenkler

A particle with spin 1/2 is investigated both in expanding and oscillating cosmological de Sitter models. It is shown that these space-time geometries admit existence of the non-relativistic limit in the covariant Dirac equation. Procedure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 E. M. Ovsiyuk , K. V. Kazmerchuk

The dynamics of gravitational waves is investigated in full 3+1 dimensional numerical relativity, emphasizing the difficulties that one might encounter in numerical evolutions, particularly those arising from non-linearities and gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Peter Anninos , Joan Masso , Edward Seidel , Wai-Mo Suen , Malcolm Tobias

The geodesics equations on de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes of any dimensions, are the starting point for deriving the general form of the Boltzmann equation in terms of conserved quantities. The simple equation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Ion I. Cotaescu

We derive spherically symmetric solutions of the classical \lambda-R model, a minimal, anisotropic modification of general relativity with a preferred foliation and two local degrees of freedom. Starting from a 3 + 1 decomposition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Renate Loll , Luis Pires

Deviations from kinetic equilibrium of massive particles caused by the universe expansion are calculated analytically in the Boltzmann approximation. For the case of an energy independent amplitude of elastic scattering, an exact partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. D. Dolgov

A novel refinement of the conventional treatment of Kadanoff--Baym equations is suggested. Besides the Boltzmann equation another differential equation is used for calculating the evolution of the non-equilibrium two-point function.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Jakovac

We consider generalizations of kinetic granular gas models given by Boltzmann equations of Maxwell type. These type of models for non-linear elastic or inelastic interactions, have many applications in physics, dynamics of granular gases,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-27 A. V. Bobylev , C. Cercignani , I. M. Gamba

System of partial differential equations with a convolution terms and non-local nonlinearity describing oscillations of plate due to Berger approach and with accounting for thermal regime in terms of Coleman-Gurtin and Gurtin-Pipkin law and…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-08-28 Mykhailo Potomkin

The problem of ballistic annihilation for a spatially homogeneous system is revisited within Boltzmann's kinetic theory in two and three dimensions. Exact analytical results are derived for the time evolution of the particle density for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francois Coppex , Michel Droz , Jaroslaw Piasecki , Emmanuel Trizac , Peter Wittwer
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