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Recent experimental advances in ultrafast phenomena have triggered renewed interest in the dynamics of correlated quantum systems away from equilibrium. We review nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory studies of both the transient and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Herbert F. Fotso , James K. Freericks

Realistic effective interparticle interactions of quantum many-body systems are widely seen as being short-range. However, the rigorous mathematical analysis of this type of model turns out to be extremely difficult, in general, with many…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , K. Rodrigues Alves

This work is mainly concerned with the so-called limit theory for mean-field games. Adopting the weak formulation paradigm put forward by Carmona and Lacker, we consider a fully non-Markovian setting allowing for drift control and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-25 Dylan Possamaï , Ludovic Tangpi

Mean field limits are an important tool in the context of large-scale dynamical systems, in particular, when studying multiagent and interacting particle systems. While the continuous-time theory is well-developed, few works have considered…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-12 Christian Fiedler , Michael Herty , Sebastian Trimpe

We show that the structure of the fluctuations close to spinodals and mean-field critical points is qualitatively different than the structure close to non-mean-field critical points. This difference has important implications for many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Klein , Harvey Gould , J. Tobochnik , F. J. Alexander , M. Anghel , Gregory Johnson

The mean-field approximations of many-boson dynamics are known to be effective in many physical relevant situations. The mathematical justifications of such approximations rely generally on specific considerations which depend too much on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Clément Rouffort

A mean field spin system consisting two interacting groups each with homogeneous interaction coefficients is introduced and studied. Existence of the thermodynamic limit is shown by an asymptotic sub-addittivity method and factorization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-12 Ignacio Gallo , Pierluigi Contucci

The effect of fluctuations about the pi-flux mean field state for the undoped high-temperature superconductors is investigated. It is shown that fluctuations of the mean fields lead to a self-energy correction that doubles the band width of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-03 T. Morinari

In all local low-dimensional models, scaling at critical points deviates from mean field behavior -- with one possible exception. This exceptional model with ``ordinary" behavior is an inherently non-equilibrium model studied some time ago…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Peter Grassberger

In previous work on quantum phase transition in granular superconductors, where mean-field theory was used, an assumption was made that the order parameter as a function of the mean field is a convex up function. Though this is not always…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. V. Simkin

We analyze the mean-field limit of a stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equation arising in quantum optimal control and mean-field games, where N interacting particles undergo continuous indirect measurement. For the open quantum system described…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Anne de Bouard , Gaoyue Guo , Théo Hérouard

A quantum analog of friction (understood as a completely positive, Markovian, translation-invariant and phenomenological model of dissipation) is known to be in odds with the detailed balance in the thermodynamic limit. We show that this is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar , Tamar Seideman

We provide a self-contained treatment of set-theoretic subsolutions to flow by mean curvature, or, more generally, to flow by mean curvature plus an ambient vector field. The ambient space can be any smooth Riemannian manifold. Most…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-26 Or Hershkovits , Brian White

We study dissipative phase transition near the critical point for a system with two-photon driving and nonlinear dissipation. The proposed mean-field theory, which explicitly takes into account quantum fluctuations, allowed us to describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 V. Yu. Mylnikov , S. O. Potashin , G. S. Sokolovskii , N. S. Averkiev

Photons mediate long-range optomechanical forces between atoms in high finesse resonators, which can induce the formation of ordered spatial patterns. When a transverse laser drives the atoms, the system undergoes a second order phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Simon B. Jäger , Stefan Schütz , Giovanna Morigi

We discuss the possibility to construct an effective quantum field theory for an axial vector coupled to a Dirac spinor field. A massive axial vector describes antisymmetric torsion. The consistency conditions include unitarity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , J. A. Helayel-Neto , I. L. Shapiro

Mean field theory has an unexpected group theoretic mathematical foundation. Instead of representation theory which applies to most group theoretic quantum models, Hartree-Fock and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov have been formulated in terms of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ts. Dankova , G. Rosensteel

A novel method is presented for implementation of the extended mean-field theory incorporating two-body collisions. At a given time, stochastic imaginary time propagation of occupied states are used to generate a convenient basis. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis Lacroix , Philippe Chomaz , Sakir Ayik

Strongly correlated Fermi systems are among the most intriguing, best experimentally studied and fundamental systems in physics. These are, however, in defiance of theoretical understanding. The ideas based on the concepts like Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-22 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

Interacting particle systems are known for their ability to generate large-scale self-organized structures from simple local interaction rules between each agent and its neighbors. In addition to studying their emergent behavior, a main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 Nathalie Ayi , Nastassia Pouradier Duteil , David Poyato