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The local Casimir energy density and the global Casimir energy for a massless scalar field associated with a $\lambda\delta$-function potential in a 3+1 dimensional circular cylindrical geometry are considered. The global energy is examined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Kimball A. Milton , Klaus Kirsten

The retarded dispersion interaction (Casimir interaction) between two dilute dielectric media at high temperatures is considered. The excited atoms are taken into account. It is shown that the perturbation technique can not be applied to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yury Sherkunov

We calculate the Casimir interaction between a sphere and a plate, both described by the plasma model, the Drude model, or generalizations of the two models. We compare the results at both zero and finite temperatures. At asymptotically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Roya Zandi , Thorsten Emig , Umar Mohideen

We use a point-matching approach to numerically compute the Casimir interaction energy for a two perfect-conductor waveguide of arbitrary section. We present the method and describe the procedure used to obtain the numerical results. At…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , M. Váquez , P. I. Villar

Properties of group coherent states can be derived "effectively" without knowing full wave functions. The procedure is detailed in this article as an example of general methods for effective constraints. The role of constraints in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

We study the Casimir energy of a massless scalar field that obeys Dirichlet boundary conditions on a hyperboloid facing a plate. We use the optical approximation including the first six reflections and compare the results with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Schroeder , A. Scardicchio , R. L. Jaffe

We study the Casimir problem as the limit of a conventional quantum field theory coupled to a smooth background. The Casimir energy diverges in the limit that the background forces the field to vanish on a surface. We show that this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , M. Scandurra , H. Weigel

The electromagnetic Casimir energies of a spherical and a cylindrical cavity are analyzed semiclassically. The field theoretical self-stress of a spherical cavity with ideal metallic boundary conditions is reproduced to better than 1%. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Schaden

Vacuum polarization (or Casimir) energies can be straightforwardly computed from scattering data for static field configurations whose interactions with the fluctuating field are frequency independent. In effective theories, however,such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-08 N. Graham , M. Quandt , H. Weigel

In this paper we calculate the Casimir energy for a massive fermionic field confined between two points in one spatial dimension, with the MIT Bag Model boundary condition. We compute the Casimir energy directly by summing over the allowed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-17 R. Saghian , M. A. Valuyan , A. Seyedzahedi , S. S. Gousheh

We derive an exact analytic expression for the high-temperature limit of the Casimir interaction between two Drude spheres of arbitrary radii. Specifically, we determine the Casimir free energy by using the scattering approach in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Tanja Schoger , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

We show that weakly incoherent optical beams propagating in a Kerr medium exhibit a universal algebraic coherence after a short propagation time, mimicking the quasi-long-range order of ultracold quantum Bose gases in two dimensions. If two…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Tamara Bardon-brun , Simon Pigeon , Nicolas Cherroret

In this talk I review various developments in the past year concerning quantum vacuum energy, the Casimir effect. In particular, there has been continuing controversy surrounding the temperature correction to the Lifshitz formula for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 K. A. Milton

A new expansion is established for the Green's function of the electromagnetic field in a medium with arbitrary $\epsilon$ and $\mu$. The obtained Born series are shown to consist of two types of interactions - the usual terms (denoted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Israel Klich

We calculate the Casimir energy for scalar and gauge fields in interaction with zero-width mirrors, including quantum effects due to the matter fields inside the mirrors. We consider models where those fields are either scalar or fermionic,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The Casimir energy for the transverse oscillations of a piecewise uniform closed string is calculated. In its simplest version the string consists of two parts I and II having in general different tension and mass density, but is always…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Iver Brevik

Quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in the medium surrounding two discharged macroscopic polarizable bodies induce a force between the two bodies, the so called Casimir force. In the last two decades many experiments have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Giuseppe Bimonte

We discuss the formalism of Balian and Duplantier for the calculation of the Casimir energy for an arbitrary smooth compact surface, and use it to give some examples: a finite cylinder with hemispherical caps, the torus, ellipsoid of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Joseph P. Straley , Eugene B. Kolomeisky

A quantitative measure of the pairing correlations present in a cold gas of fermionic atoms can be obtained by studying the dependence of RF spectra on hyperfine state populations. This proposal follows from a sum rule that relates the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

We calculate the second order roughness correction to the Casimir energy for two parallel metallic mirrors. Our results may also be applied to the plane-sphere geometry used in most experiments. The metallic mirrors are described by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud