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State sum constructions, such as Kuperberg's algorithm, give partition functions of physical systems, like lattice gauge theories, in various dimensions by associating local tensors or weights, to different parts of a closed triangulated…

We consider quantum systems which interact strongly with a rapidly varying environment and derive a Schrodinger-like equation which describes the time evolution of the average wave function. We show that the corresponding Hamiltonian can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Huerta , J. Wudka

Phase space reflection operators lie at the core of the Wigner-Weyl representation of density operators and observables. The role of the corresponding classical reflections is known in the construction of semiclassical approximations to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

The relativistic Klein-Gordon system is studied as an illustration of Quantum Mechanics using non-Hermitian operators as observables. A version of the model is considered containing a generic coordinate- and energy-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miloslav Znojil , Hynek Bila , Vit Jakubsky

We point out that the phase transitions of the $d+1$ Gross-Neveu and $CP^{N-1}$ models at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential can be mapped to transformations of Hubbard-like regular hexagonal to square lattice with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

Phase-space representations are of increasing importance as a viable and successful means to study exponentially complex quantum many-body systems from first principles. This review traces the background of these methods, starting from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Drummond , P. Deuar , J. F. Corney

We propose a phase-space representation concept in terms of the Wigner function for a quantum harmonic oscillator model that exhibits the semiconfinement effect through its mass varying with the position. The new method is used to compute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 S. M. Nagiyev , A. M. Jafarova , E. I. Jafarov

The work distribution is a fundamental quantity in nonequilibrium thermodynamics mainly due to its connection with fluctuations theorems. Here we develop a semiclassical approximation to the work distribution for a quench process in chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Ignacio García-Mata , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Diego A. Wisniacki

Theory of a condensed state of hybridised bosons and fermions is developed. Normal and anomalous Green's functions are obtained diagrammatically and analytically using the Hamiltonian of the boson-fermion model (BFM). A pairing of bosons…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

In these notes we construct the momentum-space potentials from configuration-space using for the Fourier-transformation the Gaussian-Expansion-Method (GEM). This has the advantage that the Fourier-Bessel integrals can be performed…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Th. A. Rijken

A new class of bivariate poly-analytic Hermite polynomials is considered. We show that they are realizable as the Fourier-Wigner transform of the univariate complex Hermite functions and form a nontrivial orthogonal basis of the classical…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-08-30 Allal Ghanmi , Khalil Lamsaf

The most efficient known quantum circuits for preparing unitary coupled cluster states and applying Trotter steps of the arbitrary basis electronic structure Hamiltonian involve interleaved sequences of fermionic Gaussian circuits and Ising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Nicholas C. Rubin , Joonho Lee , Ryan Babbush

The description of states and dynamics in non-Hermitian systems is fundamentally linked to the choice of an appropriate theoretical framework -- a point of ongoing debate in the field. This work addresses this issue by proposing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Fei Wang , Guoying Liang , Zecheng Zhao , Bao-Ming Xu

The formalism based on the equal-time Wigner function of the two-point correlation function for a quantized Klein--Gordon field is presented. The notion of the gauge-invariant Wigner transform is introduced and equations for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Best , P. Gornicki , W. Greiner

We introduce a `proper time' formalism to study the instability of the vacuum in a uniform external electric field due to particle production. This formalism allows us to reduce a quantum field theoretical problem to a quantum-mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Fabian H. Gaioli , Edgardo T. Garcia Alvarez , Mario A. Castagnino

We describe a rich family of binary variables statistical mechanics models on a given planar graph which are equivalent to Gaussian Grassmann Graphical models (free fermions) defined on the same graph. Calculation of the partition function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Michael Chertkov

Eigenvalue density generated by embedded Gaussian unitary ensemble with $k$-body interactions for two species (say $\mathbf{\pi}$ and $\mathbf{\nu}$) fermion systems is investigated by deriving formulas for the lowest six moments. Assumed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Manan Vyas , V. K. B. Kota

Recently it is established, via lower order moments, that the univariate q-normal distribution, which is the weight function for $q$-Hermite polynomials, describes the ensemble averaged eigenvalue density from many-particle random matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 V. K. B. Kota , Manan Vyas

Quantum circuits have been widely used as a platform to simulate generic quantum many-body systems. In particular, random quantum circuits provide a means to probe universal features of many-body quantum chaos and ergodicity. Some such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Yunxiang Liao , Victor Galitski

We use N-body simulations to study the nonlinear structure formation in brane-induced gravity, developing a new method that requires alternate use of Fast Fourier Transforms and relaxation. This enables us to compute the nonlinear matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 K. C. Chan , Roman Scoccimarro