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We study the class of monotone, two-state, deterministic cellular automata, in which sites are activated (or 'infected') by certain configurations of nearby infected sites. These models have close connections to statistical physics, and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-09 Béla Bollobás , Hugo Duminil-Copin , Robert Morris , Paul Smith

A one-dimensional (1D) $q$-state Potts model with $N$ sites, $m$-site interaction $K$ in a field $H$ is studied for arbitrary values of $m$. Exact results for the partition function and the two-point correlation function are obtained at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 L. Turban

We study a contact process on a two-dimensional square lattice which is diluted by randomly removing bonds with probability p. For p<1/2 and varying birth rate $\lambda$ the model was shown to exhibit a continuous phase transition which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Silvio R. Dahmen , L. Sittler , H. Hinrichsen

The Collatz, or 3x+1, Conjecture claims that for every positive integer n, there exists some k such that T^k(n)=1, where T is the Collatz map. We present three cellular automata (CA) that transform the global problem of mimicking the…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-15 Sitan Chen

A conjecture is given for the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of the +/- J Ising model on the triangular lattice. The result p_c=0.8358058 agrees well with a recent numerical estimate. From this value, it is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Masayuki Ohzeki

By computing the low-lying energy excitation spectra with the density matrix renormalization group algorithm we show that boundaries polarized in the direction of the transverse field lead to scale-invariant conformal towers of states at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Natalia Chepiga

In this article, we generalize known formulas for crossing probabilities. Prior crossing results date back to J. Cardy's prediction of a formula for the probability that a percolation cluster in two dimensions connects the left and right…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Steven M. Flores , Jacob J. H. Simmons , Peter Kleban , Robert M. Ziff

We consider a coupled Ising-Potts model on Cayley trees of order $ k \geq 2 $. This model involves spin vectors $ (s, \sigma) $, and generalizes both the Ising and Potts models by incorporating interactions between two types of spins: $s =…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 F. H. Haydarov , B. A. Omirov , U. A. Rozikov

We study the surface criticality of a three-dimensional classical antiferromagnetic Potts model, whose bulk critical behaviors belongs to the XY model because of emergent O(2) symmetry. We find that the surface antiferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Li-Ru Zhang , Chengxiang Ding , Wanzhou Zhang , Long Zhang

In previous work, it has been shown that the recently proposed LLR method is very efficient at overcoming strong metastabilities that arise near first-order phase transition points. Here we present a systematic study of the performance of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Biagio Lucini , William Fall , Kurt Langfeld

Using Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling analysis, the critical behavior of self-assembled rigid rods on triangular and honeycomb lattices at intermediate density has been studied. The system is composed of monomers with two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 L. G. López , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

In two-dimensional critical loop models, including the $O(n)$ and Potts models, the spectrum is exactly known, as are a few structure constants or ratios thereof. Using numerical conformal bootstrap methods, we study $235$ of the simplest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Rongvoram Nivesvivat , Sylvain Ribault , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We revisit the question of describing critical spin systems and field theories using matrix product states, and formulate a scaling hypothesis in terms of operators, eigenvalues of the transfer matrix, and lattice spacing in the case of…

We present Monte Carlo simulation results for the dynamical critical exponent $z$ of the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model using a lattice of size $10^6 \times 10^6$ spins. We used Glauber as well as Metropolis dynamics. The $z$-value of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Linke , D. W. Heermann , P. Altevogt , M. Siegert

The electric double layer structure in an electrolyte close to a solid substrate near the three-phase contact line is approximated by considering the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation in a wedge geometry. The mathematical approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

Quantum critical points in quasiperiodic magnets can realize new universality classes, with critical properties distinct from those of clean or disordered systems. Here, we study quantum phase transitions separating ferromagnetic and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Utkarsh Agrawal , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

In this work we investigate the critical behavior of the three dimensional simple-cubic Majority voter model. Using numerical simulations and a combination of two different cumulants we evaluated the critical point with a higher accuracy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Ana L. Acuña-Lara , Francisco Sastre

We (1) construct a one-parameter family of lattice models of interacting spins; (2) obtain their exact ground states; (3) derive a statistical-mechanical analogy which relates their ground states to O(n) loop gases; (4) show that the models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

We study the classical cubic-lattice double dimer model, consisting of two coupled replicas of the close-packed dimer model, using a combination of theoretical arguments and Monte Carlo simulations. Our results establish the presence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Neil Wilkins , Stephen Powell

We investigate the critical properties of the four-state commutative random permutation glassy Potts model in three and four dimensions by means of Monte Carlo simulation and of a finite size scaling analysis. Thanks to the use of a field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-04-15 L. A. Fernandez , A. Maiorano , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Navarro , D. Sciretti , A. Tarancon , J. L. Velasco