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We explore a mechanism of pattern formation arising in processes described by a system of a single reaction-diffusion equation coupled with ordinary differential equations. Such systems of equations arise from the modeling of interactions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Steffen Härting , Anna Marciniak-Czochra

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the solution of a multi-dimensional time fractional reactiondiffusion equation with nonlinear source from the final value data. We prove that the present problem is not well-posed. Then…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Tran Ngoc Thach , Donal O'Regan , Nguyen Huu Can

This review article provides a concise summary of one- and two-dimensional models for the propagation of linear and nonlinear waves in fractional media. The basic models, which originate from fractional quantum mechanics and more…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Boris A. Malomed

Flow and Diffusion Distributed Structures (FDS) are stationary spatially periodic patterns that can be observed in reaction-diffusion-advection systems. These structures arise when the flow rate exceeds a certain bifurcation point provided…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-11-19 Pavel V. Kuptsov , Razvan A. Satnoianu

The article proposes a computer program for calculating economic crises according to the generalized mathematical model of S.V. Dubovsky. This model is represented by a system of ordinary nonlinear differential equations with fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-06 Danil Makarov , Roman Parovik

This note shows how classical tools from linear control theory can be leveraged to provide a global analysis of nonlinear reaction-diffusion models. The approach is differential in nature. It proceeds from classical tools of contraction…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-18 Felix Miranda-Villatoro , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Pattern formation in the classical and fractional Schnakenberg equations is studied to understand the nonlocal effects of anomalous diffusion. Starting with linear stability analysis, we find that if the activator and inhibitor have the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Hatim Khudhair , Yanzhi Zhang , Nobuyuki Fukawa

It is well known that using high-order numerical algorithms to solve fractional differential equations leads to almost the same computational cost with low-order ones but the accuracy (or convergence order) is greatly improved, due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-25 Hengfei Ding , Changpin Li

Nonintegrable systems thermalize, leading to the emergence of fluctuating hydrodynamics. Typically, this hydrodynamics is diffusive. We use the effective field theory (EFT) of diffusion to compute higher-point functions of conserved…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Luca V. Delacretaz , Ruchira Mishra

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, dispersive fractalization and quantization of solutions to periodic linear and nonlinear Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou systems. When subject to periodic boundary conditions and discontinuous…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Peter J. Olver , Ari Stern

A nonlinear algebraic equation system of 5 variables is numerically solved, which is derived from the application of the Fourier transform to a differential equation system that allows modeling the behavior of the temperatures and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-26 A. Torres-Hernandez , F. Brambila-Paz , P. M. Rodrigo

The generalized diffusion equations with fractional order derivatives have shown be quite efficient to describe the diffusion in complex systems, with the advantage of producing exact expressions for the underlying diffusive properties.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Angel A. Tateishi , Haroldo V. Ribeiro , Ervin K. Lenzi

Mass-conserving reaction-diffusion systems with bistable nonlinearity are useful models for studying cell polarity formation, which is a key process in cell division and differentiation. We rigorously show the existence and stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Masataka Kuwamura , Takashi Teramoto , Hideo Ikeda

Many mathematical models for biological phenomena, such as the spread of diseases, are based on reaction-diffusion equations for densities of interacting cell populations. We present a consistent derivation of reaction-diffusion equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Marzia Bisi , Davide Cusseddu , Ana Jacinta Soares , Romina Travaglini

We derive some regularity estimates of the solution to a time fractional diffusion equation, that are useful for numerical analysis, and partially unravel the singularity structure of the solution with respect to the time variable.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Binjie Li , Xiaoping Xie

We introduce a general coupled system of parabolic equations with quadratic nonlinear terms and diffusion terms defined by fractional powers of the Laplacian operator. We develop a method to establish the rigorous convergence of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-25 Oscar Jarrin , Geremy Loachamin

Here, we provide a unified framework for numerical analysis of stochastic nonlinear fractional diffusion equation driven by fractional Gaussian noise with Hurst index $H\in(0,1)$. A novel estimate of the second moment of the stochastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Daxin Nie , Weihua Deng

In this article we propose a unified framework in order to study reaction-diffusion systems containing self- and cross-diffusion using a free energy approach. This framework naturally leads to the formulation of an energy law, and to a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Benjamin Aymard

A multiscale analysis of 1D stochastic bistable reaction-diffusion equations with additive noise is carried out w.r.t. travelling waves within the variational approach to stochastic partial differential equations. It is shown with explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-11 Jennifer Krüger , Wilhelm Stannat

Patterns in reaction-diffusion systems often contain two spatial scales; a long scale determined by a typical wavelength or domain size, and a short scale pertaining to front structures separating different domains. Such patterns naturally…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron