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We implement the damage spreading technique on 2-dimensional isotropic and anisotropic Bak-Sneppen models. Our extensive numerical simulations show that there exists a power-law sensitivity to the initial conditions at the statistically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-29 Burhan Bakar , Ugur Tirnakli

We prove the following asymptotic behavior for solutions to the generalized Becker-D\"oring system for general initial data: under a detailed balance assumption and in situations where density is conserved in time, there is a critical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 José Alfredo Cañizo Rincón

Self-organized criticality is a dynamical system property where, without external tuning, a system naturally evolves towards its critical state, characterized by scale-invariant patterns and power-law distributions. In this paper, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Viviana Gomez , Gabriel Tellez

Recent experiments with strongly interacting, driven Rydberg ensembles have introduced a promising setup for the study of self-organized criticality (SOC) in cold atom systems. Based on this setup, we theoretically propose a control…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Kai Klocke , Michael Buchhold

We investigate correlation time numerically in extremal self-organized critical models, namely, the Bak-Sneppen evolution and the Robin Hood dynamics. The (fitness) correlation time is the duration required for the extinction or mutation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Rahul Chhimpa , Abha Singh , Avinash Chand Yadav

For sequential stochastic control problems with standard Borel measurement and control action spaces, we introduce a general (universally applicable) dynamic programming formulation, establish its well-posedness, and provide new existence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-02 Serdar Yüksel

We use a recently proposed method [Berthier L.; Biroli G.; Bouchaud J.P.; Cipelletti L.; El Masri D.; L'Hote D.; Ladieu F.; Pierno M. Science 2005, 310, 1797.] to obtain an approximation to the 4-point dynamic correlation function from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-27 D. Fragiadakis , R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

The concept of percolation is combined with a self-consistent treatment of the interaction between the dynamics on a lattice and the external drive. Such a treatment can provide a mechanism by which the system evolves to criticality without…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 A. V. Milovanov , K. Rypdal , J. J. Rasmussen

We introduce a deterministic self-organized critical system that is one dimensional and bulk driven. We find that there is no universality class associated with the system. That is, the critical exponents change as the parameters of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maria de Sousa Vieira

We calculate the relaxational dynamical critical behavior of systems of $O(n_\|)\oplus O(n_\perp)$ symmetry by renormalization group method within the minimal subtraction scheme in two loop order. The three different bicritical static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

We determine the dynamical critical exponent, $z$, appearing at the Bose glass to superfluid transition in two dimensions by performing large scale numerical studies of two microscopically different quantum models within the universality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 R. Ng , E. S. Sorensen

Signatures of self-organized criticality (SOC) have recently been observed in an ultracold atomic gas under continuous laser excitation to strongly-interacting Rydberg states [S. Helmrich et al., Nature, 577, 481--486 (2020)]. This creates…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-31 K. Klocke , T. M. Wintermantel , G. Lochead , S. Whitlock , M. Buchhold

We describe numerical simulations of the stochastic diffusion equation with a conserved charge. We focus on the dynamics in the vicinity of a critical point in the Ising universality class. The model we consider is expected to describe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Josh Ott , Thomas Schaefer , Vladimir Skokov

The discrete height abelian sandpile model was introduced by Bak, Tang & Wiesenfeld and Dhar as an example for the concept of self-organized criticality. When the model is modified to allow grains to disappear on each toppling, it is called…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-01 Antal A. Járai , Frank Redig , Ellen Saada

We discuss the relation between self-organized criticality and depinning transitions by mapping sandpile models to equations that describe driven interfaces in random media. This equivalence yields a continuum description and gives insight…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. B. Lauritsen , M. J. Alava

We study the noisy dynamics of a close relative of the sand pile model. Depending on the type of noise and the time scale of observation, we find stationary fluctuations (similar to SOC) or an aging dynamics with punctuated equilibria, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Sibani , Christian Maar Andersen

We analyse, using Inhomogenous Mode-Coupling Theory, the critical scaling behaviour of the dynamical susceptibility at a distance epsilon from continuous second-order glass transitions. We find that the dynamical correlation length xi…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

We propose a dynamical model in which a network structure evolves in a self-organized critical (SOC) manner and explain a possible origin of the emergence of fractal and small-world networks. Our model combines a network growth and its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Akitomo Watanabe , Shogo Mizutaka , Kousuke Yakubo

Numerically we simulate the short-time behaviour of the critical dynamics for the two dimensional Ising model and Potts model with an initial state of very high temperature and small magnetization. Critical initial increase of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Okano , L. Schuelke , K. Yamagishi , B. Zheng

The modification of the model of P.Bak and K.Sneppen of the self-organized biological evolution is proposed on the basis of a formalization of the scheme of the biosphere evolution suggested by O.V.Kovalev. This scheme is regarded as one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 O. V. Kovalev , Yu. M. Pis'mak , V. V. Vechernin