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I argue that the system of interacting bosons at zero temperature and in random external potential possesses a simple critical point which describes the proliferation of disorder-induced topological defects in the superfluid ground state,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Herbut

The spin market model [S. Bornholdt, Int.J.Mod.Phys. C 12 (2001) 667] is extended into co-evolutionary version, where strategies of interacting and competitive traders are represented by local and global couplings between the nodes of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Horvath , Z. Kuscsik , M. Gmitra

The far-from-equilibrium dynamics of generic interacting quantum systems is characterized by a handful of universal guiding principles, among them the ballistic spreading of initially local operators. Here, we show that in certain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Johannes Feldmeier , Michael Knap

We study critical dynamics and phase-ordering kinetics in Active Model B (AMB) and its minimal extension, Active Model B$+$ (AMB$+$), using deterministic simulations in two dimensions. At criticality $r_c=0$, both models display identical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Abir Bhowmick , P. K. Mohanty

The dynamic surface critical behavior of macroscopic systems whose dynamic bulk critical behavior is described by model $B$ is investigated. The semi-infinite extensions of bulk model $B$ introduced in a previous treatment [Phys. Rev. B 49,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. Wichmann , H. W. Diehl

We study the dynamic scaling properties of an aggregation model in which particles obey both diffusive and driven ballistic dynamics. The diffusion constant and the velocity of a cluster of size $s$ follow $D(s) \sim s^\gamma$ and $v(s)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. K. O. Hellen , T. P. Simula , M. J. Alava

In this paper we propose polarized consensus-based dynamics in order to make consensus-based optimization (CBO) and sampling (CBS) applicable for objective functions with several global minima or distributions with many modes, respectively.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-10 Leon Bungert , Tim Roith , Philipp Wacker

We study the critical dynamics of hyper-cubic finite size system in the presence of quenched short-range correlated disorder. By using the random $T_c$ model A for the critical dynamics and the renormalization group method in the vicinity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Chamati , E. Korutcheva

An introductory review to short-time critical dynamics is given. From the scaling relation valid already in the early stage of the evolution of a system at or near the critical point, one derives power law behaviour for various quantities.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 L. Schuelke

A new model of self-organized criticality is proposed. An algebra of operators is introduced which is similar to that used for the Abelian sandpile model. The structure of the configurational space is determined and the number of recurrent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Priezzhev

The paper addresses a continuous-time continuous-space chance-constrained stochastic optimal control (SOC) problem where the probability of failure to satisfy given state constraints is explicitly bounded. We leverage the notion of exit…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-26 Apurva Patil , Alfredo Duarte , Fabrizio Bisetti , Takashi Tanaka

The precise determination of the universality classes in self-organized critical phenomena (SOC) is still an unsolved problem. Different SOC models like sandpile, linear interface depinning, and the Barkhausen effect have been investigated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

Taking the two-dimensional Ising model for example, short-time behavior of critical dynamics with a conserved order parameter is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. Scaling behavior is observed, but the dynamic exponent $z$ is updating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Zheng

The origin of self-organized criticality in a model without conservation law (Olami, Feder, and Christensen, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 68}, 1244 (1992)) is studied. The homogeneous system with periodic boundary condition is found to be periodic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Alan Middleton , Chao Tang

We explore the connection between self-organized criticality and phase transitions in models with absorbing states. Sandpile models are found to exhibit criticality only when a pair of relevant parameters - dissipation epsilon and driving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ronald Dickman , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

The universal behaviour of the short-time dynamics of the three state Potts model in two dimensions at criticality is investigated with Monte Carlo methods. The initial increase of the order is observed. The new dynamic exponent $\theta$ as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

We study the surface roughness of prototype models displaying self-organized criticality (SOC) and their noncritical variants in one dimension. For SOC systems, we find that two seemingly equivalent definitions of surface roughness yields…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. G. Oliveira , J. F. F. Mendes , G. Tripathy

We consider biological evolution as described within the Bak and Sneppen 1993 model. We exhibit, at the self-organized critical state, a power-law sensitivity to the initial conditions, calculate the associated exponent, and relate it to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas , Constantino Tsallis

We introduce a foundational model for brain dynamics that utilizes stochastic optimal control (SOC) and amortized inference. Our method features a continuous-discrete state space model (SSM) that can robustly handle the intricate and noisy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Joonhyeong Park , Byoungwoo Park , Chang-Bae Bang , Jungwon Choi , Hyungjin Chung , Byung-Hoon Kim , Juho Lee

We study a nonconservative sandpile model in one dimension, in which, if the height at any site exceeds a threshold value, the site topples by transferring one particle along each bond connecting it to its neighbours. Its height is then set…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Agha Afsar Ali
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