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We review models of biological evolution in which the population frequency changes deterministically with time. If the population is self-replicating, although the equations for simple prototypes can be linearised, nonlinear equations arise…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

Linear dynamics restricted to invariant submanifolds generally gives rise to nonlinear dynamics. Submanifolds in the quantum framework may emerge for several reasons: one could be interested in specific properties possessed by a given…

We give a means for measuring the equation of evolution of a complex scalar field that is known to obey an otherwise unspecified (2+1)-dimensional dissipative nonlinear parabolic differential equation, given field moduli over three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rotha P. Yu , David M. Paganin , Michael J. Morgan

Many natural and technological systems fail to adapt to changing external conditions and move to a different state if the conditions vary too fast. Such "non-adiabatic" processes are ubiquitous, but little understood. We identify these…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-18 Clare Perryman , Sebastian Wieczorek

The nonlinear evolution of an ion ring instability in a low-beta magnetospheric plasma is considered. The evolution of the two-dimensional ring distribution is essentially quasilinear. Ignoring nonlinear processes the time-scale for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Mithaiwala , L. Rudakov1 , G. Ganguli , C. Crabtree

Step meandering due to a deterministic morphological instability on vicinal surfaces during growth is studied. We investigate nonlinear dynamics of a step model with asymmetric step kinetics, terrace and line diffusion, by means of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Gillet , O. Pierre-Louis , C. Misbah

In this manuscript using the asymptotic method of multiscale nonlinear theory we construct a nonlinear theory of the appearance of large-scale structures in the stratified conductive medium with the presence of small-scale oscillations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 M. I. Kopp , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky

In this paper we examine the stability of scalar perturbations in nonsingular models which emerge from an interacting vacuum component. The analysis developed in this paper relies on two phenomenological choices for the energy exchange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Filipe Cattete Alves , Rodrigo Maier

We contrast two sets of conditions that govern the transition in which classical dynamics emerges from the evolution of a quantum system. The first was derived by considering the trajectories seen by an observer (dubbed the ``strong''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin D. Greenbaum , Kurt Jacobs , Bala Sundaram

We explore the dynamical behaviour of cosmological models involving a scalar field (with an exponential potential and a canonical kinetic term) and a matter fluid with spatial curvature included in the equations of motion. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Mateja Gosenca , Peter Coles

A class of solid-on-solid growth models with short range interactions and sequential updates is studied. The models exhibit both smooth and rough phases in dimension d=1. Some of the features of the roughening transition which takes place…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Uri Alon , Martin Evans , Haye Hinrichsen , David Mukamel

Methods of dynamical systems have been used to study homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a varying speed of light (VSL). We propose two methods of reduction of dynamics to the form of planar Hamiltonian dynamical systems for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

Many complex systems satisfy a set of constraints on their degrees of freedom, and at the same time, they are able to work and adapt to different conditions. Here, we describe the emergence of this ability in a simplified model in which the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ginestra Bianconi , Roberto Mulet

We propose a new procedure to monitor and forecast the onset of transitions in high dimensional complex systems. We describe our procedure by an application to the Tangled Nature model of evolutionary ecology. The quasi-stable…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Andrea Cairoli , Duccio Piovani , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

This article illustrates the application of multiple scales analysis to two archetypal quasilinear systems; i.e. to systems involving fast dynamical modes, called fluctuations, that are not directly influenced by fluctuation--fluctuation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-14 G. Michel , G. P. Chini

Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos

Non-linear maps can possess various dynamical behaviors varying from stable steady states and cycles to chaotic oscillations. Most models assume that individuals within a given population are identical ignoring the fundamental role of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Georgy P. Karev

We define a nonlinear thermodynamical formalism which translates into dynamical system theory the statistical mechanics of generalized mean-field models, extending investigation of the quadratic case by Leplaideur and Watbled. Under…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jérôme Buzzi , Benoît Kloeckner , Renaud Leplaideur

We propose a theoretical approach to derive amplitude equations governing the weakly nonlinear evolution of nonnormal dynamical systems when they experience transient growth or respond to harmonic forcing. This approach reconciles the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Yves-Marie Ducimetière , Edouard Boujo , François Gallaire

A class of nonequilibrium models with short-range interactions and sequential updates is presented. The models describe one dimensional growth processes which display a roughening transition between a smooth and a rough phase. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Uri Alon , Martin Evans , Haye Hinrichsen , David Mukamel