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In this paper we set up a general formalism to deal with quantum theories on a Lobatchevski space, i.e. a spatial manifold that is homogeneous, isotropic and has negative curvature. The heart of our approach is the construction of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ugo Moschella , Richard Schaeffer

The dynamics of a phase-separated two-component Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated, in which a bubble of one component moves through the other component. Numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation reveal a variety of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kazuki Sasaki , Naoya Suzuki , Hiroki Saito

The dynamics of a filled massive vortex is studied numerically and analytically using a two-dimensional model of a two-component Bose--Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic trap. This condensate exhibits phase separation. In the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Victor P. Ruban

The paper studies the system of a rigid body interacting dynamically with point vortices in a perfect fluid. For arbitrary value of vortex strengths and circulation around the cylinder the system is shown to be Hamiltonian (the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev , S. M. Ramodanov

The dynamics of interacting quantum vortices in a quasi-two-dimensional spatially inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate, whose equilibrium density vanishes at two points of the plane with a possible presence of an immobile vortex with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-01 V. P. Ruban

We investigate the presence of vortex structures in generalized Maxwell-Higgs and Chern-Simons-Higgs models in the three-dimensional spacetime. Despite the important difference between the Maxwell and Chern-Simons dynamics, we have been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-18 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , D. Melnikov

It has been shown that the set of self-similar configurations of point vortices in the plane is the set of zeros of a vector field. A numerical procedure for seeking the zeros has been proposed. By using this procedure, for the circulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Marek Kazimierz Lewkowicz

A collective-variable approach for the study of non-linear dynamics of magnetic textures in planar nano-magnets is proposed. The variables are just arbitrary parameters (complex or real) in the specified analytical function of a complex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Konstantin L. Metlov

There is a growing interest in cylindrical structures of hard and soft particles. A promising new method to assemble such structures has recently been introduced by Lee et al. [T. Lee, K. Gizynski, and B. Grzybowski, Adv. Mater. 29, 1704274…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Jens Winkelmann , Adil Mughal , David B. Williams , Denis Weaire , Stefan Hutzler

We use the Bradlow parameter expansion to construct the metric tensor in the space of solutions of the Bogomolny equations for the Abelian Higgs model on a two-dimensional torus. Using this metric we study the dynamics and scattering of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo , Alberto Ramos

This article investigates the dynamical behaviours of the $n$-vortex problem with vorticity $\mathbf{\Gamma}$ on a Riemann sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ equipped with an arbitrary metric $g$. From perspectives of Riemannian geometry and symplectic…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-07 Qun Wang

There has been a recent tendency to apply Schroedinger's wave equation to macroscopic domains, from Bose-Einstein condensates in neutron stars to planetary orbits. In these applications a hydrodynamical interpretation, involving vortices in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Orlin Grabbe

Realistic methods to create vortices in spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates are discussed. It is shown that, contrary to common intuition, rotation of the trap containing a spin-orbit condensate does not lead to an equilibrium…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Juraj Radic , Tigran Sedrakyan , Ian Spielman , Victor Galitski

We describe a technique for solving the combined collisionless Boltzmann and Poisson equations in a discretised, or lattice, phase space. The time and the positions and velocities of `particles' take on integer values, and the forces are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Syer , S. Tremaine

We present a method for evolving the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation in an infinite rotating Bose-Einstein condensate, the ground state of which is a vortex lattice. We use quasi-periodic boundary conditions to investigate the behaviour…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-16 R. Doran , T. P. Billam

We undertake a novel approach to the existence problem for gravitating vortices on a Riemann surface based on symplectic reduction by stages, which seems to be new in the PDE as well as the gauge theory literature. The main technical tool…

We propose a method for generating and controlling a spatially separated vortex--antivortex pair in a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a toroidal potential. Our simulations of the time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation show that in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -P. Martikainen , K. -A. Suominen , L. Santos , T. Schulte , A. Sanpera

This manuscript introduces novel approaches to three phenomena. First, we extend the algebraic formulation of kinetic theory within the contact framework by making explicit the gauge freedom, thereby obtaining a formulation in which the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Begüm Ateşli , Oğul Esen , Miroslav Grmela , Michal Pavelka

We study the dynamics of vortex nucleation and lattice formation in a Bose--Einstein condensate in a rotating square optical lattice by numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. Different dynamical regimes of vortex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Akira Kato , Yuki Nakano , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Tetsuo Matsui

We introduce natural differential geometric structures underlying the Poisson-Vlasov equations in momentum variables. We decompose the space of all vector fields over particle phase space into a semi-direct product algebra of Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Oğul Esen , Hasan Gümral
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