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We introduce and study a new class of partial differential equations (PDEs) with hybrid fuzzy-stochastic parameters, coined fuzzy-stochastic PDEs. Compared to purely stochastic PDEs or purely fuzzy PDEs, fuzzy-stochastic PDEs offer powerful…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-11 Mohammad Motamed

Stochastic differential equations (SDE) are widely used in modeling stochastic dynamics in literature. However, SDE alone is not enough to determine a unique process. A specified interpretation for stochastic integration is needed.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Jianghong Shi , Tianqi Chen , Ruoshi Yuan , Bo Yuan , Ping Ao

This paper provides a unifying theoretical framework for stochastic optimization algorithms by means of a latent stochastic variational problem. Using techniques from stochastic control, the solution to the variational problem is shown to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Philippe Casgrain

The optimal control of problems that are constrained by partial differential equations with uncertainties and with uncertain controls is addressed. The Lagrangian that defines the problem is postulated in terms of stochastic functions, with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-19 Eveline Rosseel , Garth N. Wells

Stochastic mechanics is regarded as a physical theory to explain quantum mechanics with classical terms such that some of the quantum mechanics paradoxes can be avoided. Here we propose a new variational principle to uncover more insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Jianhao M. Yang

We study a class of backward doubly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs) involving martingales with spatial parameters, and show that they provide probabilistic interpretations (Feynman-Kac formulae) for certain semilinear stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-05 Jian Song , Xiaoming Song , Qi Zhang

Semi-Lagrangian methods are numerical methods designed to find approximate solutions to particular time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) that describe the advection process. We propose semi-Lagrangian one-step methods for…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-07 Nikolai D. Lipscomb , Daniel X. Guo

In this paper, we study a class of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) driven by space-time fractional noises. Our method consists in studying first the nonlocal SPDEs and showing then the convergence of the family of these…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-17 Ying Hu , Yiming Jiang , Zhongmin Qian

In this paper we test a special-relativistic formulation of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) that has been derived from the Lagrangian of an ideal fluid. Apart from its symmetry in the particle indices, the new formulation differs from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-05-12 S. Rosswog

Parameter estimation for a parabolic linear stochastic partial differential equation in one space dimension is studied observing the solution field on a discrete grid in a fixed bounded domain. Considering an infill asymptotic regime in…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-26 Florian Hildebrandt , Mathias Trabs

Parameter estimation for non-stationary stochastic differential equations (SDE) with an arbitrary nonlinear drift, and nonlinear diffusion is accomplished in combination with a non-parametric clustering methodology. Such a model-based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Vyacheslav Boyko , Sebastian Krumscheid , Nikki Vercauteren

This paper presents a continuous and discrete Lagrangian theory for stochastic Hamiltonian systems on manifolds. The main result is to derive stochastic governing equations for such systems from a critical point of a stochastic action.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-02 Nawaf Bou-Rabee , Houman Owhadi

The stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) approach is widely used for modeling large spatial datasets. It is based on representing a Gaussian random field $u$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ as the solution of an elliptic SPDE $L^\beta u =…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-31 David Bolin , Alexandre B. Simas , Zhen Xiong

In this paper, we propose stochastic structure-preserving schemes to compute the effective diffusivity for particles moving in random flows. We first introduce the motion of particles using the Lagrangian formulation, which is modeled by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-24 Junlong Lyu , Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Zhiwen Zhang

This paper analyzes the SParareal algorithm for stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Compared to the classical Parareal algorithm, the SParareal algorithm accelerates convergence by introducing stochastic perturbations, achieving…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-19 Huanxin Wang , Junhan Lyu , Zicheng Peng , Min Li

This letter is about effective approximation for a stochastic parabolic equation with a large potential in a periodic medium. Under a condition on the spectral properties of the associated cell problem, we prove that the solution can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-20 Ao Zhang , Jinqiao Duan

In this note we provide conditions for local invariance of finite dimensional submanifolds for solutions to stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) in the framework of the variational approach. For this purpose, we provide a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Rajeev Bhaskaran , Stefan Tappe

Differential equations (DEs) are commonly used to describe dynamic systems evolving in one (ordinary differential equations or ODEs) or in more than one dimensions (partial differential equations or PDEs). In real data applications the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-25 Gianluca Frasso , Jonathan Jaeger , Philippe Lambert

We present the validity of stochastic averaging principle for non-autonomous slow-fast stochastic differential equations (SDEs) whose fast motions admit random periodic solutions. Our investigation is motivated by some problems arising from…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-11 Kenneth Uda

Correlation and smoothness are terms used to describe a wide variety of random quantities. In time, space, and many other domains, they both imply the same idea: quantities that occur closer together are more similar than those further…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-11 David L Miller , Richard Glennie , Andrew E Seaton