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The natural and Dyson orbitals are studied for small helium drops comprising 5 to 20 helium atoms interacting via a soft two-body gaussian potential. The wave functions of these drops have been obtained in the hyperspherical cluster model…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2026-05-13 N. K. Timofeyuk

The analysis of Coulomb crystallization is extended from one-component to two-component plasmas. Critical parameters for the existence of Coulomb crystals are derived for both classical and quantum crystals. In the latter case, a critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bonitz , V. S. Filinov , V. E. Fortov , P. R. Levashov , H. Fehske

The energy levels of hydrogen-like atoms are obtained from the phase-space quantization, one of the pillars of the old quantum theory, by three different methods - (i) direct integration, (ii) Sommerfeld's original method, and (iii) complex…

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) in aligned linear molecules can offer valuable information about strong-field interactions in lower-lying molecular orbitals, but extracting this information is difficult for three-dimensional molecular…

Klauder's recent generalization of the harmonic oscillator coherent states [J. Phys. A 29, L293 (1996)] is applicable only in non-degenerate systems, requiring some additional structure if applied to systems with degeneracies. The author…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael G. A. Crawford

Hydrogen bonds are typically treated as sufficiently localized directional intermolecular bonds, in which dispersion and electrostatic contributions can be distinguished. However, being formed chiefly due to the overlapping of p orbitals of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Aleksandr S. Bedniakov , Yulia V. Novakovskaya

The classical dynamics of two electrons in the Coulomb potential of an attractive nucleus is chaotic in large parts of the high-dimensional phase space. Quantum spectra of two-electron atoms, however, exhibit structures which clearly hint…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Min-Ho Lee , Gregor Tanner , Nark Nyul Choi

In the present work, we predict the existence of new types of hydrogenlike matter, including hydrogenlike atoms ($\pi^+e^-$, $K^+e^-$, $D^+e^-$), hydrogenlike molecular ions ($\pi^+\pi^+e^-$, $K^+K^+e^-$, $D^+D^+e^-$) and hydrogenlike…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Jun-Feng Wang , Zi-Yue Cui , Cheng-Qun Pang , Zhi-Feng Sun

The accurate calculation of the (differential) correlation energy is central to the quantum chemical description of bond-formation and bond-dissociation processes. In order to estimate the quality of single- and multi-reference approaches…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Katharina Boguslawski , Pawel Tecmer , Gergely Barcza , Ors Legeza , Markus Reiher

The study is aimed at revealing the most important substructures (fragments) of polyenes with heteroatoms determining the alteration in the conjugation energy of the whole compound due to substitution and the relevant charge redistribution.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Viktorija Gineityte

The dynamics of the spin-orbit interaction in atomic hydrogen are studied in a classical electrodynamics-like setting. A Rutherfordian atomic model is used assuming a circular electron orbit, without the quantum principle as imposed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 David C. Lush

A numerical study has been done of collisions between protons and hydrogen atoms, treated as classical particles, at low impact velocities. The presence of chaos has been looked for by investigating the processes with standard techniques of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Fabio Sattin , Luca Salasnich

A finite-dimensional chemistry model with two two-level artificial atoms on quantum dots positioned in optical cavities, called the association-dissociation model of neutral hydrogen molecule, is described. The initial circumstances that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-08 Hui-hui Miao , Ozhigov Yuri Igorevich

The groundstate configuration and the eigenmodes of two parallel two-dimensional classical atoms are obtained as function of the inter-atomic distance (d). The classical particles are confined by identical harmonic wells and repel each…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Partoens , V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

We first argue that the covalent bond and the various closed-shell interactions can be thought of as symmetry broken versions of one and the same interaction, viz., the multi-center bond. We use specially chosen molecular units to show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Jon C. Golden , Vinh Ho , Vassiliy Lubchenko

The purpose of this article is to provide a novel approach and justification of the idea that classical physics and quantum physics can neither function nor even be conceived one without the other - in line with ideas attributed to e.g.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Philippe Grangier , Alexia Auffeves , Nayla Farouki , Mathias Van Den Bossche , Olivier Ezratty

Large complexes of classical particles play central roles in biology, in polymer physics, and in other disciplines. However, physics currently lacks mathematical methods for describing such complexes in terms of component particles,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-03-25 Muir J. Morrison , Justin B. Kinney

Quantum mechanics is considered to arise from an underlying classical structure (``hidden variable theory'', ``sub-quantum mechanics''), where quantum fluctuations follow from a physical noise mechanism. The stability of the hydrogen ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The classical invariants of a Hamiltonian system are expected to be derivable from the respective quantum spectrum. In fact, semiclassical expressions relate periodic orbits with eigenfunctions and eigenenergies of classical chaotic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Diego. A. Wisniacki , Eduardo Vergini

We consider a class of simple quasi one-dimensional classically non-integrable systems which capture the essence of the periodic orbit structure of general hyperbolic nonintegrable dynamical systems. Their behavior is simple enough to allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. Dabaghian , R. V. Jensen , R. Blümel