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Context: Two-point correlation functions are used throughout cosmology as a measure for the statistics of random fields. When used in Bayesian parameter estimation, their likelihood function is usually replaced by a Gaussian approximation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 David Keitel , Peter Schneider

In Part I we gave a polynomial growth lower-bound for the number of nodal domains of a Hecke-Maass cuspform in a compact part of the modular surface, assuming a Lindel\"of hypothesis. That was a consequence of a topological argument and…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Amit Ghosh , Andre Reznikov , Peter Sarnak

According to Berry a wave-chaotic state may be viewed as a superposition of monochromatic plane waves with random phases and amplitudes. Here we consider the distribution of nodal points associated with this state. Using the property that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander I. Saichev , Karl-Fredrik Berggren , Almas F. Sadreev

In this paper we study the nodal lines of random eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the torus, the so called 'arithmetic waves'. To be more precise, we study the number of intersections of the nodal line with a straight interval in a given…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Dmitry Beliaev , Riccardo W. Maffucci

Gaussian couplings of partial sum processes are derived for the high-dimensional regime $d=o(n^{1/3})$. The coupling is derived for sums of independent random vectors and subsequently extended to nonstationary time series. Our inequalities…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-08 Fabian Mies , Ansgar Steland

This article is a mini-review about electrical current flows in networks from the perspective of statistical physics. We briefly discuss analytical methods to solve the conductance of an arbitrary resistor network. We then turn to basic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-08 S. Redner

We calculate microscopically the viscous friction coefficient and the effective mass of domain walls separating regions of opposite chirality in p-wave superconductors with k_x\pm ik_y order parameter. The domain wall viscosity and inertia…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. V. Samokhin

A fractional fuzzy Potts measure is a probability distribution on spin configurations of a finite graph $G$ obtained in two steps: first a subgraph of $G$ is chosen according to a random cluster measure $\phi_{p,q}$, and then a spin…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Jeff Kahn , Nicholas Weininger

Global physical properties of random media change qualitatively at a percolation threshold, where isolated clusters merge to form one infinite connected component. The precise knowledge of percolation thresholds is thus of paramount…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-13 Richard A. Neher , Klaus Mecke , Herbert Wagner

We introduce a set of iterative equations that exactly solves the size distribution of components on small arbitrary graphs after the random removal of edges. We also demonstrate how these equations can be used to predict the distribution…

A canonical structure compatible with the action of the Lorentz group can be obtained considering the energy and time as conjugate variables of an extended phase space. Scalar probability waves, describing free relativistic particles, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 M. Grigorescu

We study the effect of the non-Gaussian clustering of galaxies on the statistics of pencil beam surveys. We find that the higher order moments of the galaxy distribution play an important role in the probability distribution for the power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luca Amendola

The domain-area distribution in the phase transition dynamics of ${\rm Z}_2$ symmetry breaking is studied theoretically and numerically for segregating binary Bose--Einstein condensates in quasi-two-dimensional systems. Due to the dynamic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Hiromitsu Takeuchi

In this paper, we derive cumulant bounds for subgraph counts and power-weighted edge length in a class of spatial random networks known as weighted random connection models. This involves dealing with long-range spatial correlations induced…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-02 Nils Heerten , Christian Hirsch , Moritz Otto

We present the first treatment of the arc length of the Gaussian Process (GP) with more than a single output dimension. GPs are commonly used for tasks such as trajectory modelling, where path length is a crucial quantity of interest.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-24 Justin D. Bewsher , Alessandra Tosi , Michael A. Osborne , Stephen J. Roberts

Recursion relations for integrals of amplitudes over the phase space, i.e. for partial wave amplitudes, are introduced. In their simplest form these integrals are proportional to the s-wave amplitudes and represent rigorous lower bounds on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Costas G. Papadopoulos

We consider fluctuations in the distribution of critical points - saddle points, minima and maxima - of random gaussian fields. We calculate the asymptotic limits of the two point correlation function for various critical point densities,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Avraham Klein , Oded Agam

Random fields in nature often have, to a good approximation, Gaussian characteristics. For such fields, the relative densities of umbilical points -- topological defects which can be classified into three types -- have certain fixed values.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 A. M. Turner , T. H. Beuman , V. Vitelli

We introduce a new representation of generalized parton distributions and generalized distribution amplitudes that is based on the partial wave decomposition with respect to the complex collinear conformal spin. This decomposition leads us…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Müller , A. Schäfer

We study spatial networks constructed by randomly placing nodes on a manifold and joining two nodes with an edge whenever their distance is less than a certain cutoff. We derive the general expression for the connectivity distribution of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carl Herrmann , Marc Barthelemy , Paolo Provero