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Thermodynamics in the vicinity of a critical endpoint with nonclassical exponents $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$, $\delta$, $...$ is analyzed in terms of density variables (mole fractions, magnetizations, etc.). The shapes of the isothermal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Young C. Kim , Michael E. Fisher , Marcia C. Barbosa

We apply analytical and numerical methods to study the linear stability of stripe patterns in two generalizations of the two-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg equation that include coupling to a mean flow. A projection operator is included in our…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-03 J. A. Weliwita , A. M. Rucklidge , S. M. Tobias

The appearance of travelling-wave-type solutions in pipe Poiseuille flow that are disconnected from the basic parabolic profile is numerically studied in detail. We focus on solutions in the 2-fold azimuthally-periodic subspace because of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 F. Mellibovsky , B. Eckhardt

A study of secondary instabilities in ac-driven electroconvection of a planarly aligned nematic liquid crystal is presented. At low frequencies one has a transition from normal rolls to a zig-zag pattern and at high frequencies a direct…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Rudroff , H. Zhao , L. Kramer , I. Rehberg

The coupled dynamics of two conjugated liquid layers of disparate thicknesses, which coat a solid substrate and are subjected to a transverse temperature gradient, is investigated. The upper liquid layer evolves under the short-wavelength…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Iman Nejati , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

The interface between a pure liquid and its vapor is usually close to saturation temperature, hence strongly hindering any thermocapillary flow. In contrast, when the gas phase contains an inert gas such as air, surface-tension-driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Fabien Chauvet , Sam Dehaeck , Pierre Colinet

The linear stability with variable coefficients of the vortex sheets for the two-dimensional compressible elastic flows is studied. As in our earlier work on the linear stability with constant coefficients, the problem has a free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-20 Robin Ming Chen , Jilong Hu , Dehua Wang

Two-dimensional Rayleigh-Taylor(RT) instability problem is simulated with a multiple-relaxation-time discrete Boltzmann model with gravity term. The viscosity, heat conductivity and Prandtl number effects are probed from the macroscopic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Feng Chen , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang

In binary fluid systems under temperature differences, thermophoretic separation and thermal convective mixing are two key mechanisms that affect the processes of transport. The thermophoretic effect, also known as the Soret effect,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Yu Lu , Guo-Hui Hu

We study coupled non-linear parabolic equations for a fluid described by a material density and a temperature, both functions of space and time. In one dimension, we find some stationary solutions corresponding to fixing the temperature on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Streater

We study the constraints imposed by conformal symmetry on the equations of fluid dynamics at second order in gradients of the hydrodynamic variables. At zeroth order conformal symmetry implies a constraint on the equation of state, E=2/3 P,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jingyi Chao , Thomas Schaefer

The study of the transitions among different regimes in thermal convection has been an issue of paramount importance in fluid mechanics. While the bifurcations at low Rayleigh number, when the flow is laminar or moderately chaotic, have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Vincent Labarre , Stéphan Fauve , Sergio Chibbaro

We study linear stability of exponential periodic solutions of a system of singular amplitude equations associated with convective Turing bifurcation in the presence of conservation laws, as arises in modern biomorphology models, binary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Aric Wheeler , Kevin Zumbrun

Turbulent convection is ubiquitous in fluid systems. In particular, multi-physical convection problems involve mass, heat, and particle transfer. When the particles are charged and driven by a high-voltage electric field, both buoyancy and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Owen Hutchinson , Katerina Kostova , Jian Wu , Yifei Guan

We survey temperature patterns and heat transport in convective boundary layers (CBLs) from the perspective that these are emergent properties of far-from-equilibrium, complex dynamical systems. We introduce a two-temperature (2T) toy model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Keith G. McNaughton , Subharthi Chowdhuri

In this work, we investigate the presence and impact of stable eigenmodes in Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection that arises due to a temperature gradient within a fluid system. The nonlinear evolution of the canonical convection system is cast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Zachary R. Williams , Ava G. Lowe

We describe experiments on B{\'e}nard-Marangoni convection in horizontal layers of two immiscible liquids. Unlike previous experiments, which used gases as the upper fluid, we find a square planform close to onset which undergoes a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wayne A. Tokaruk , T. C. A. Molteno , Stephen W. Morris

Convection in a colloidal suspension with a large negative separation ratio is studied experimentally by heating from above. Shadowgraph observation at very large solutal Rayleigh numbers are reported as a function of time. Fast relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Cerbino , A. Vailati , M. Giglio

We investigate here linear stability in a canonical three-dimensional boundary layer generated by the superposition of a spanwise pressure gradient upon an otherwise standard channel flow. As the main result, we introduce a simple…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Muhammad Abdullah

We analytically derive an equation describing vesicle evolution in a fluid where some stationary flow is excited regarding that the vesicle shape is close to a sphere. A character of the evolution is governed by two dimensionless…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Lebedev , K. S. Turitsyn , S. S. Vergeles
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