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We study the nonlinear, semiclassical dynamics of an open spin-1 (three-level) variant of the traditional Dicke model. In particular, we focus on V-type energy-level configurations with varying degrees of energy-level asymmetry. We also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Ofri Adiv , Bernd Krauskopf , Scott Parkins

We study the non-integrable $\phi^{6}$ model on the half-line. The model has two topological sectors. We chose solutions from just one topological sector to fix the initial conditions. The scalar field satisfies a Neumann boundary condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fred C. Lima , Fabiano C. Simas , K. Z. Nobrega , Adalto R. Gomes

It is shown that the topological discrete sine-Gordon system introduced by Speight and Ward models the dynamics of an infinite uniform chain of electric dipoles constrained to rotate in a plane containing the chain. Such a chain admits a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-12 J. M. Speight , Y. Zolotaryuk

We consider the existence and spectral stability of static multi-kink structures in the discrete sine-Gordon equation, as a representative example of the family of discrete Klein-Gordon models. The multi-kinks are constructed using Lin's…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-11 Ross Parker , P. G. Kevrekidis , Alejandro Aceves

The sliding friction of a dimer moving over a periodic substrate and subjected to an external force is studied in the steady state for arbitrary temperatures within a one-dimensional model. Nonlinear phenomena that emerge include dynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Goncalves , C. Fusco , A. Bishop , V. M. Kenkre

We study the equilibria of a self-gravitating scalar field in the region outside a reflecting barrier. By introducing a potential difference between the barrier and infinity, we create a kink which cannot decay to a zero energy state. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Barreto , R. Gomez , L. Lehner , J. Winicour

In this letter, we show how to build bridges between field-theoretic models that have kink solutions with different asymptotic behavior. We study transformational properties of kinks in models with a real scalar field in two-dimensional…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

The present work investigates several models of a single real scalar field, engendering kinetic term of the Dirac-Born-Infeld type. Such theories introduce nonlinearities to the kinetic part of the Lagrangian, which presents a square root…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-15 D. Bazeia , Elisama E. M. Lima , L. Losano

We examine the problem of the dynamics of interfaces in a one-dimensional space-time discrete dynamical system. Two different regimes are studied : the non-propagating and the propagating one. In the first case, after proving the existence…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Fernandez

We consider effectively one-dimensional planar and radial kinks in two-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon models and focus on the sine-Gordon model and the $\phi^4$ variants thereof. We adapt an adiabatic invariant formulation recently…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 P. G. Kevrekidis , I. Danaila , J. -G. Caputo , R. Carretero-Gonzalez

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the atomic mobility and diffusivity of a generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model which takes into account anharmonic (exponential) interaction of atoms subjected to a three-dimensional…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-04-09 Oleg M. Braun , Thierry~Dauxois , Maxim V. Paliy , Michel Peyrard

The transition from integrable to non-integrable highly-dispersive nonlinear models is investigated. The sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$-equations with the additional fourth-order spatial and spatio-temporal derivatives, describing the higher…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Oksana V. Charkina , Mikhail M. Bogdan

The deformed model $\tilde{\varphi}^{(6)}$ is introduced based on the $\varphi^4$ model using a deformation functional $F[\varphi]$ including a free parameter $a$. The kink solutions in different sectors and their internal modes are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Azam Ghaani , Kurosh Javidan

In this work we revisit a classical problem of traveling waves in a damped Frenkel-Kontorova lattice driven by a constant external force. We compute these solutions as fixed points of a nonlinear map and obtain the corresponding kinetic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-09-04 A. Vainchtein , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , H. Xu

We investigate kink-antikink collisions in a model characterized by two scalar fields in the presence of geometric constrictions. The model includes an auxiliary function that modifies the kinematics associated with one of the two fields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 João G. F. Campos , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

We study the properties of a relativistic model with logarithmic nonlinearity. We show that such model allows two types of solutions: topologically trivial (gaussons) and topologically non-trivial (kinks), depending on a sign of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

In this work we present a new class of real scalar field models admitting strongly interactive kink solutions. Instead of the usual exponential asymptotic behavior these topological solutions exhibit a power-law one. We investigate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-24 A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

We explore the stability properties of multi-field solutions of assisted inflation type, where several fields collectively evolve to the same configuration. In the case of noninteracting fields, we show that the condition for such solutions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Gianluca Calcagni , Andrew R. Liddle

We identify the kinks of a deformed O(3) linear Sigma model as the solutions of a set of first-order systems of equations; the above model is a generalization of the MSTB model with a three-component scalar field. Taking into account…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte

The dynamical behavior of a harmonic chain in a spatially periodic potential (Frenkel-Kontorova model, discrete sine-Gordon equation) under the influence of an external force and a velocity proportional damping is investigated. We do this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Torsten Strunz , Franz-Josef Elmer