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We apply the difference-differential Galois theory developed by Hardouin and Singer to compute the differential-algebraic relations among the solutions to a second-order homogeneous linear difference equation of the form $…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche

We report a new analytical method for solution of a wide class of second-order differential equations with eigenvalues replaced by arbitrary functions. Such classes of problems occur frequently in Quantum Mechanics and Optics. This approach…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Sina Khorasani

New further integrability conditions of the Riccati equation $dy/dx=a(x)+b(x)y+c(x)y^{2}$ are presented. The first case corresponds to fixed functional forms of the coefficients $a(x)$ and $c(x)$ of the Riccati equation, and of the function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

In this paper we construct the main algebraic and differential properties and the weight functions of orthogonal polynomial solutions of bivariate second--order linear partial differential equations, which are admissible potentially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-14 I. Area , E. Godoy , A. Ronveaux , A. Zarzo

The aim of this study is to investigate the precise form of finite-order entire solutions to the following system of Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations: \beas \begin{cases} \left(\frac{\partial f_1\left(z_1, z_2, \ldots,…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-12-03 Junfeng Xu , Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik

In this work we investigate the existence of solutions, their uniqueness and finally dependence on parameters for solutions of second order neutral nonlinear difference equations. The main tool which we apply is Darbo fixed point theorem.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-05-21 Marek Galewski , Ewa Schmeidel

Conditions are given for a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations x''(t)+a(t)w(x)=0, t>=1, which includes the linear equation to possess solutions x(t) with prescribed oblique asymptote that have an oscillatory pseudo-wronskian…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-01-15 Octavian G. Mustafa

Given the Caputo-type fractional differential equation $D^\alpha y(t) = f(t, y(t))$ with $\alpha \in (1, 2)$, we consider two distinct solutions $y_1, y_2 \in C[0,T]$ to this equation subject to different sets of initial conditions. In this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-15 Renu Chaudhary , Kai Diethelm , Safoura Hashemishahraki

A non-linear functional $Q[u,v]$ is given that governs the loss, respectively gain, of (doubly degenerate) eigenvalues of fourth order differential operators $L = \partial^4 + \partial u \partial + v$ on the line. Apart from factorizing $L$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Hoppe , Ari Laptev , Jorgen Ostensson

We establish in this paper the equivalence between a Volterra integral equation of second kind and a singular ordinary differential equation of third order with two initial conditions and an integral boundary condition, with a real…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-05 Mahdi Boukrouche , Domingo A. Tarzia

We discuss some results around the following question: Let $f$ be a nonconstant complex entire function and $a$, $b$ two distinct complex numbers. If $f$ and its derivative $f'$ share their simple $a$-points and also share the value $b$,…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-11-12 Andreas Schweizer

We construct Green's functions for second order parabolic operators of the form $Pu=\partial_t u-{\rm div}({\bf A} \nabla u+ \boldsymbol{b}u)+ \boldsymbol{c} \cdot \nabla u+du$ in $(-\infty, \infty) \times \Omega$, where $\Omega$ is an open…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-13 Seick Kim , Longjuan Xu

\noindent Using the techniques connected with the measure of noncompactness we investigate the neutral difference equation of the following form \begin{equation*} \Delta \left(r_{n}\left(\Delta \left(x_{n}+p_{n}x_{n-k}\right) \right)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-14 Marek Galewski , Magdalena Nockowska Rosiak , Robert Jankowski , Ewa Schmeidel

In this article we prove that solutions of singular fully nonlinear partial differential equations are $C^{1,\beta}$. We also prove the simplicity of the principal eigenvalues for the Dirichlet Problem associated to these operators using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-22 Isabeau Birindelli , Francoise Demengel

We investigate a class of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with a generalized Choquard nonlinearity and fractional diffusion. We obtain regularity, existence, nonexistence, symmetry as well as decays properties.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-01 Pietro d'Avenia , Gaetano Siciliano , Marco Squassina

We consider a problem of finding vanishing at infinity $C^1([0,\oo))$-solutions to non-homogeneous system of linear ODEs which has the pole of first order at $x=0$. The resonant case where the corresponding homogeneous problem has…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-04-08 Yulia Horishna , Igor Parasyuk , Lyudmyla Protsak

This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of second-order impulsive differential equations with integral boundary conditions on an infinite interval. As an application, an example is given to demonstrate our main…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-15 Ilkay Yaslan Karaca , Sezgi Aksoy

This paper develops a characterisation of when solutions of forced second order linear differential equations converge to the zero solution of the asymptotically stable and unforced second order equation, or when the solution is bounded,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-27 John A. D. Appleby , Subham Pal

In a recent paper, Cohl and Costas-Santos derived a number of interesting multi-derivative and multi-integral relations for associated Legendre and Ferrers functions in which the orders of those functions are changed in integral steps.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Loyal Durand

This article is devoted to deduce the expression of the Green's function related to a general constant coefficients fractional difference equation coupled to Dirichlet conditions. In this case, due to the points where some of the fractional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-20 Alberto Cabada , Nikolay D. Dimitrov , Jagan Mohan Jonnalagadda