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We consider a simple model of an internally driven self-rotating object; a rotor, confined to two dimensions by a thin film of low Reynolds number fluid. We undertake a detailed study of the hydrodynamic interactions between a pair of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Leoni , T. B. Liverpool

In the Seiberg-Witten limit, the low-energy dynamics of N weakly coupled identical open strings on a D3-brane can behave as two-dimensional incompressible hydrodynamics. Classical vortices are frozen in the fluid and described by an action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tzihong Chiueh

This work is devoted to the long-standing open problem of homogenization of 2D perfect incompressible fluid flows, such as the 2D Euler equations with impermeable inclusions modeling a porous medium, and such as the lake equations. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

The fundamental equation describing the rotational dynamics of a rigid body is ${\vec \tau}=d{\vec L} / dt$ which is a straightforward consequence of the Newton's second law of motion and is only valid in an inertial coordinate system.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Amir H. Fariborz

We propose a class of pure states of two-dimensional lattice systems realizing topological order associated with unitary rational vertex operator algebras. We show that the states are well-defined in the thermodynamic limit and have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Nikita Sopenko

We extend the formalism of the statistical theory developed for the 2D Euler equation to the case of shallow water system. Relaxation equations towards the maximum entropy state are proposed, which provide a parametrization of sub-grid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. H. Chavanis , J. Sommeria

This work is a continuation of the authors' work for the stochastic 2D Euler equation driven by transport type noise. Here we lift the incompressibility constraint. Instead we assume a weighted incompressibility condition. This condition is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-15 Dan Crisan , Oana Lang

An explanation of the mechanism of irreversible dynamics was offered. The explanation was obtained within the framework of laws of classical mechanics by the expansion of Hamilton formalism. Such expansion consisted in adaptation of it to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Somsikov

We establish the existence and uniqueness of some smooth accelerating transonic flows governed by the three dimensional steady compressible Euler equations with an external force in cylinders with arbitrary cross sections, which include…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-08 Shangkun Weng , Zhouping Xin

We describe the two-dimensional Mott transition in a Hubbard-like model with nearest neighbors interactions based on a recent solution to the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation, which extends the notion of integrability to two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

Coherent structures such as jets and vortices appear in two-dimensional (2D) turbulence. To gain insight into both numerical simulation and equilibrium statistical mechanical descriptions of 2D Euler flows, the Euler equation with added…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Wanming Qi , J. B. Marston

Geometric properties of waves and wave functions can explain the appearance of integer-valued observables throughout physics. For example, these 'topological' invariants describe the plateaux observed in the quantised Hall effect and the…

We show that the Lagrangian torus in the cotangent bundles of the 2-sphere obtained by applying the geodesic flow to the unit circle in a fibre is not displaceable by computing its Lagrangian Floer homology. The computation is based on a…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-04-20 Peter Albers , Urs Frauenfelder

We consider a generic curved non-commutative torus extending the notion of conformally deformed non-commutative torus from \cite{Connes-Tretkoff}. In general, a curved non-commutative torus is no longer represented by a spectral triple, not…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-10-03 Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

We explain a correspondence between some invariants in the dynamics of color exchange in a 2d coloring problem, which are polynomials of winding numbers, and linking numbers in 3d. One invariant is visualized as linking of lines on a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-24 O. Cépas , P. M. Akhmetiev

Soft interfaces are ubiquitous in nature, governing quintessential hydrodynamics functions, like lubrication, stability and cargo transport. It is shown here how a magnetic force field at a magnetic-nonmagnetic fluid interface results in an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Arvind Arun Dev , Thomas Hermans , Bernard Doudin

Topology in condensed matter physics manifests itself in the emergence of edge or surface states protected by underlying symmetries. We review two-dimensional topological insulators whose one-dimensional edge states are characterized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Giacomo Dolcetto , Maura Sassetti , Thomas L. Schmidt

Non-commutative Quantum Mechanics in 3D is investigated in the framework of the abelian Drinfeld twist which deforms a given Hopf algebra while preserving its Hopf algebra structure. Composite operators (of coordinates and momenta) entering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 B. Chakraborty , Z. Kuznetsova , F. Toppan

We re-address the problem of construction of new infinite-dimensional completely integrable systems on the basis of known ones, and we reveal a working mechanism for such transitions. By splitting the problem's solution in two steps, we…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-03-10 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Andrey O. Krutov

The last years have witnessed rapid progress in the topological characterization of out-of-equilibrium systems. We report on robust signatures of a new type of topology -- the Euler class -- in such a dynamical setting. The enigmatic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-28 F. Nur Ünal , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager