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相关论文: On $\alpha ^{+}$-Stable Koenig-Egervary Graphs

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Given a graph G = (V,E), a vertex subset S is called t-stable (or t-dependent) if the subgraph G[S] induced on S has maximum degree at most t. The t-stability number of G is the maximum order of a t-stable set in G. We investigate the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-27 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Ross J. Kang , Colin McDiarmid

Let $\alpha(G)$ denote the cardinality of a maximum independent set, while $\mu(G)$ be the size of a maximum matching in $G=\left( V,E\right) $. It is known that if $\alpha(G)+\mu(G)=\left\vert V\right\vert $, then $G$ is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-24 Vadim E. Levit , Eugen Mandrescu

This paper introduces and studies the stability of the strong domination number of a graph, denoted $\operatorname{st}_{\gamma_{st}}(G)$, defined as the minimum number of vertices whose removal changes the strong domination number…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-08 Saeid Alikhani , Mazharuddin Mehraban , Hossein Shojaaldini Ardakani

A pair of graphs $(\Gamma,\Sigma)$ is said to be stable if the full automorphism group of $\Gamma\times\Sigma$ is isomorphic to the product of the full automorphism groups of $\Gamma$ and $\Sigma$ and unstable otherwise, where…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-14 Yan-Li Qin , Binzhou Xia , Sanming Zhou

In an improper colouring an edge $uv$ for which, $c(u)=c(v)$ is called a \emph{bad edge}. The notion of the \emph{chromatic completion number} of a graph $G$ denoted by $\zeta(G),$ is the maximum number of edges over all chromatic…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-11-01 Eunice Mphako-Banda , Johan Kok

We start up the study of the stability of general graph pairs. This notion is a generalization of the concept of the stability of graphs. We say that a pair of graphs $(\Gamma,\Sigma)$ is stable if $Aut(\Gamma\times\Sigma) \cong…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-02 Yan-Li Qin , Binzhou Xia , Jin-Xin Zhou , Sanming Zhou

An edge-weighted, vertex-capacitated graph G is called stable if the value of a maximum-weight capacity-matching equals the value of a maximum-weight fractional capacity-matching. Stable graphs play a key role in characterizing the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Matthew Gerstbrein , Laura Sanità , Lucy Verberk

The general position number ${\rm gp}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the cardinality of a largest set of vertices $S$ such that no element of $S$ lies on a geodesic between two other elements of $S$. The complementary prism $G\overline{G}$ of $G$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-08 Neethu P. K. , Ullas Chandran S. V. , Manoj Changat , Sandi Klavžar

The $k$-dominating graph $D_k(G)$ of a graph $G$ is defined on the vertex set consisting of dominating sets of $G$ with cardinality at most $k$, two such sets being adjacent if they differ by either adding or deleting a single vertex. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-26 Saeid Alikhani , Davood Fatehi , Sandi Klavžar

Suppose that $G$ is a graph of cardinality $\mu^+$ with chromatic number $\chi(G)\geq \mu^+$. One possible reason that this could happen is if $G$ contains a clique of size $\mu^+$. We prove that this is indeed the case when the edge…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-12 Yatir Halevi , Itay Kaplan , Saharon Shelah

A graph $G = (V,E)$ is called equistable if there exist a positive integer $t$ and a weight function $w : V \to \mathbb{N}$ such that $S \subseteq V$ is a maximal stable set of $G$ if and only if $w(S) = t$. Such a function $w$ is called an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-04 Eun Jung Kim , Martin Milanic , Oliver Schaudt

Given a hereditary family $\mathcal{G}$ of admissible graphs and a function $\lambda(G)$ that linearly depends on the statistics of order-$\kappa$ subgraphs in a graph $G$, we consider the extremal problem of determining…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-23 Oleg Pikhurko , Jakub Sliacan , Konstantinos Tyros

The Erd\H{o}s-Simonovits stability theorem states that for all \epsilon >0 there exists \alpha >0 such that if G is a K_{r+1}-free graph on n vertices with e(G) > ex(n,K_{r+1}) - \alpha n^2, then one can remove \epsilon n^2 edges from G to…

Given a graph $G$, the $k$-dominating graph of $G$, $D_k(G)$, is defined to be the graph whose vertices correspond to the dominating sets of $G$ that have cardinality at most $k$. Two vertices in $D_k(G)$ are adjacent if and only if the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-04 Ruth Haas , Karen Seyffarth

The fixing number of a graph $G$ is the smallest cardinality of a set of vertices $F\subseteq V(G)$ such that only the trivial automorphism of $G$ fixes every vertex in $F$. Let $\Pi$ $=$ $\{F_1,F_2,\ldots,F_k\}$ be an ordered $k$-partition…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-25 Muhammad Fazil , Imran Javaid

A set $D$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is a dominating set if each vertex of $V(G)\setminus D$ is adjacent to some vertex of $D$. The domination number of $G$, $\gamma(G)$, is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of $G$. A graph $G$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-10 D. A. Mojdeh , S. R. Musawi , E. Nazari

We prove a version of the strong Taylor's conjecture for stable graphs: if $G$ is a stable graph whose chromatic number is strictly greater than $\beth_2(\aleph_0)$ then $G$ contains all finite subgraphs of Sh$_n(\omega)$ and thus has…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-26 Yatir Halevi , Itay Kaplan , Saharon Shelah

Stable gonality is a multigraph parameter that measures the complexity of a graph. It is defined using maps to trees. Those maps, in some sense, divide the edges equally over the edges of the tree; stable gonality asks for the map with the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ragnar Groot Koerkamp , Marieke van der Wegen

The $\Delta$-edge stability number ${\rm es}_{\Delta}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of edges of $G$ whose removal results in a subgraph $H$ with $\Delta(H) = \Delta(G)-1$. Sets whose removal results in a subgraph with smaller…

A graph pair $(\Gamma, \Sigma)$ is called stable if $\aut(\Gamma)\times\aut(\Sigma)$ is isomorphic to $\aut(\Gamma\times\Sigma)$ and unstable otherwise, where $\Gamma\times\Sigma$ is the direct product of $\Gamma$ and $\Sigma$. A graph is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-04 Xiaomeng Wang , Shou-Jun Xu , Sanming Zhou