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It is often noted that many of the basic concepts of differential geometry, such as the definition of connection, are purely algebraic in nature. Here, we review and extend existing work on fully algebraic formulations of differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-03 Tobias Fritz

The notion of Lie algebroids over a topological ringed space provides a unified framework to study various geometric structures. This geometric concept is intimately connected with well-known algebraic structures, including Gerstenhaber…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Mainak Poddar , Abhishek Sarkar

A notion of general manifolds is introduced. It covers all usual manifolds in mathematics. Essentially, it is a way how to get a bigger 'fibration' over a site which locally coincides with a given one. An enrichment with generalized…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. V. Kondratiev

We describe the notion of a \emph{weighting} along a submanifold $N\subset M$, and explore its differential-geometric implications. This includes a detailed discussion of weighted normal bundles, weighted deformation spaces, and weighted…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-28 Yiannis Loizides , Eckhard Meinrenken

We develop a theory of Lie algebroids over differentiable stacks that extends the standard theory of Lie algebroids over manifolds. In particular we show that Lie algebroids satisfy descent for submersions, define the category of Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-24 James Waldron

Motivated by properties of higher tangent lifts of geometric structures, we introduce concepts of weighted structures for various geometric objects on a manifold F equipped with a homogeneity structure. The latter is a smooth action on F of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-04 Janusz Grabowski , Katarzyna Grabowska , Zohreh Ravanpak

We investigate Atiyah algebroids, i.e. the infinitesimal objects of principal bundles, from the viewpoint of Lie algebraic approach to space. First we show that if the Lie algebras of smooth sections of two Atiyah algebroids are isomorphic,…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-11 Janusz Grabowski , Alexei Kotov , Norbert Poncin

In this paper we introduce the notion of generalized Lie algebroid and we develop a new formalism necessary to obtain a new solution for the Weistein's Problem. Many applications emphasize the importance and the utility of this new…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-11 Constantin M. Arcuş

Axioms of Lie algebroid are discussed in order to review some known aspects for non-experts. In particular, it is shown that a Lie QD-algebroid (i.e. a Lie algebra bracket on the Functions(M)-module F of sections of a vector bundle E over a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Janusz Grabowski

In this paper, we first discuss the relation between VB-Courant algebroids and E-Courant algebroids and construct some examples of E-Courant algebroids. Then we introduce the notion of a generalized complex structure on an E-Courant…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 Honglei Lang , Yunhe Sheng , Aissa Wade

In the context of the variational bi-complex, we re-explain that irreducible gauge systems define a particular example of a Lie algebroid. This is used to review some recent and not so recent results on gauge, global and asymptotic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Glenn Barnich

We define and make initial study of Lie groupoids equipped with a compatible homogeneity (or graded bundle) structure, such objects we will refer to as weighted Lie groupoids. One can think of weighted Lie groupoids as graded manifolds in…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-12 Andrew James Bruce , Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

This is an expository article on the theory of algebraic stacks. After introducing the general theory, we concentrate in the example of the moduli stack of vector budles, giving a detailed comparison with the moduli scheme obtained via…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Gomez

Graded bundles are a particularly nice class of graded manifolds and represent a natural generalisation of vector bundles. By exploiting the formalism of supermanifolds to describe Lie algebroids we define the notion of a weighted…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-17 Andrew James Bruce

The notion of a \emph{higher-order algebroid}, as introduced by J\'o\'zwikowski and Rotkiewicz in their work \emph{Higher-order analogs of Lie algebroids via vector bundle comorphisms} (SIGMA, 2018), generalizes the concepts of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-01 Mikołaj Rotkiewicz

In this Note, we propose a line bundle approach to odd-dimensional analogues of generalized complex structures. This new approach has three main advantages: (1) it encompasses all existing ones; (2) it elucidates the geometric meaning of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-10 Luca Vitagliano , Aïssa Wade

First, we extend the notion of second order differential equations (SODE) on a smooth manifold to anchored Banach vector bundles. Then we define the Banach Lie algebroids as Lie algebroids structures modeled on anchored Banach vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-08 Mihai Anastasiei

We introduce Riemannian Lie algebroids as a generalization of Riemannian manifolds and we show that most of the classical tools and results known in Riemannian geometry can be stated in this setting. We give also some new results on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-08-29 Mohamed Boucetta

We generalise Livens theorem, showing that Hamiltonian equation on the vector bundle $E^\ast\rightarrow M$, dual to a general algebroid $E\rightarrow M$, can be derived by means of a variational principle. The framework can be used to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Michal Jozwikowski

A Lie algebroid over a manifold is a vector bundle over that manifold whose properties are very similar to those of a tangent bundle. Its dual bundle has properties very similar to those of a cotangent bundle: in the graded algebra of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-05 Charles-Michel Marle