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We analyze the diffusion of a Brownian particle in a fluid under stationary flow. By using the scheme of non-equilibrium thermodynamics in phase space, we obtain the Fokker-Planck equation which is compared with others derived from kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 I. Santamaría-Holek , D. Reguera , J. M. Rubí

We consider the problem of the Bayesian inference of drift and diffusion coefficient functions in a stochastic differential equation given discrete observations of a realisation of its solution. We give conditions for the well-posedness and…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-10 Jean-Charles Croix , Masoumeh Dashti , Istvàn Zoltàn Kiss

Transport phenomena are ubiquitous in nature and known to be important for various scientific domains. Examples can be found in physics, electrochemistry, heterogeneous catalysis, physiology, etc. To obtain new information about diffusive…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis S. Grebenkov

We consider a generalization of classical results of Freidlin and Wentzell to the case of time dependent dissipative drifts. We show the convergence of diffusions with multiplicative noise in the zero limit of a diffusivity parameter to the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-09 Luca Di Persio , Yuri Kondratiev , Viktorya Vardanyan

We show that the distribution of the maximum of the fractional Brownian motion $B^H$ with Hurst parameter $H\to 0$ over an $n$-point set $\tau \subset [0,1]$ can be approximated by the normal law with mean $\sqrt{\ln n}$ and variance $1/2$…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-13 Konstantin Borovkov , Mikhail Zhitlukhin

In this article, we present a general methodology for control problems driven by the Brownian motion filtration including non-Markovian and non-semimartingale state processes controlled by mutually singular measures. The main result of this…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-19 Dorival Leão , Alberto Ohashi , Francys Souza

Fractional Brownian motion is a self-affine, non-Markovian and translationally invariant generalization of Brownian motion, depending on the Hurst exponent $H$. Here we investigate fractional Brownian motion where both the starting and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Mathieu Delorme , Kay Jörg Wiese

Let $\{b_H(t),t\in\mathbb{R}\}$ be the fractional Brownian motion with parameter $0<H<1$. When $1/2<H$, we consider diffusion equations of the type \[X(t)=c+\int_0^t\sigma\bigl(X(u)\bigr)\mathrm {d}b_H(u)+\int _0^t\mu\bigl(X(u)\bigr)\mathrm…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Corinne Berzin , José R. León

In this paper, we investigate two-sided bounds for the small ball probability of a mixed fractional Brownian motion with a general deterministic trend function, in terms of respective small ball probability of a mixed fractional Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-14 Anne MacKay , Alexander Melnikov , Yuliya Mishura

Over a century ago, Einstein formulated a precise mathematical model for describing Brownian motion. While this model adequately explains the diffusion of micron-sized particles in fluids, its limitations become apparent when applied to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Harish Srinivasan , V. K. Sharma , S. Mitra

We consider the problem of efficient estimation for the drift of fractional Brownian motion $B^H:=(B^H_t)_{t\in[0,T]}$ with hurst parameter $H$ less than 1/2. We also construct superefficient James-Stein type estimators which dominate,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-05-12 Es-Sebaiy Khalifa , Idir Ouassou , Youssef Ouknine

We investigate the transience/recurrence of a non-Markovian, one-dimensional diffusion process which consists of a Brownian motion with a non-anticipating drift that has two phases---a transient to $+\infty$ mode which is activated when the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-10 Ross G. Pinsky

The paper investigates uniform convergence of wavelet expansions of Gaussian random processes. The convergence is obtained under simple general conditions on processes and wavelets which can be easily verified. Applications of the developed…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-29 Yuriy Kozachenko , Andriy Olenko , Olga Polosmak

Fractional equations governing the distribution of reflecting drifted Brownian motions are presented. The equations are expressed in terms of tempered Riemann--Liouville type derivatives. For these operators a Marchaud-type form is obtained…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-11 Mirko D'Ovidio , Francesco Iafrate , Enzo Orsingher

We present a numerical method that consistently implements thermal fluctuations and hydrodynamic interactions to the motion of Brownian particles dispersed in incompressible host fluids. In this method, the thermal fluctuations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Iwashita , Y. Nakayama , R. Yamamoto

Assuming an effective quadratic Hamiltonian, we derive an approximate, linear stochastic equation of motion for the density-fluctuations in liquids, composed of overdamped Brownian particles. From this approach, time dependent two point…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Matthias Krüger , David S. Dean

Cyclic structure and dynamics are of great interest in both the fields of stochastic processes and nonequilibrium statistical physics. In this paper, we find a new symmetry of the Brownian motion named as the quasi-time-reversal invariance.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-27 Hao Ge , Chen Jia , Da-Quan Jiang

In this note we consider generalized diffusion equations in which the diffusivity coefficient is not necessarily constant in time, but instead it solves a nonlinear fractional differential equation involving fractional Riemann-Liouville…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-21 Roberto Garra , Elena Issoglio , Giorgio S. Taverna

We present regularity results for nonlinear drift-diffusion equations of porous medium type (together with their incompressible limit). We relax the assumptions imposed on the drift term with respect to previous results and additionally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Noemi David , Filippo Santambrogio , Markus Schmidtchen

We calculate the large deviation functions characterizing the long-time fluctuations of the occupation of drifted Brownian motion and show that these functions have non-analytic points. This provides the first example of dynamical phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Pelerine Tsobgni Nyawo , Hugo Touchette