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Anomalous diffusion is frequently described by scaled Brownian motion (SBM), a Gaussian process with a power-law time dependent diffusion coefficient. Its mean squared displacement is $\langle x^2(t)\rangle\simeq\mathscr{K}(t)t$ with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 J. -H. Jeon , A. V. Chechkin , R. Metzler

This short note is motivated by a recently discovered connection between a drift-diffusion process in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space with a divergence-free drift sampled from a stationary and isotropic Gaussian ensemble of critical scaling…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Sefika Kuzgun , Felix Otto , Christian Wagner

In this paper we show that under some assumptions, for a $d$-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H>1/2$, the density of solution of stochastic differential equation driven by it has a short-time expansion similar to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-20 Fabrice Baudoin , Cheng Ouyang

We study well-posedness of sweeping processes with stochastic perturbations generated by a fractional Brownian motion and convergence of associated numerical schemes. To this end, we first prove new existence, uniqueness and approximation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-07 Adrian Falkowski , Leszek Slominski

We investigate the large-scale statistics of a passive scalar transported by a turbulent velocity field. At scales larger than the characteristic lengthscale of scalar injection, yet smaller than the correlation length of the velocity, the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Antonio Celani , Agnese Seminara

We study the problem of parameter estimation for the homogenization limit of multiscale systems involving fractional dynamics. In the case of stochastic multiscale systems driven by Brownian motion, it has been shown that in order for the…

Nonintersecting motion of Brownian particles in one dimension is studied. The system is constructed as the diffusion scaling limit of Fisher's vicious random walk. N particles start from the origin at time t=0 and then undergo mutually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Taro Nagao , Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura

Various authors have invoked discretized fractional Brownian (fBm) motion as a model for chain polymers with long range interaction of monomers along the chain. We show that for these, in contrast to the Brownian case, linear forces are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Wolfgang Bock , Jinky Bornales , Ludwig Streit

Despite the success of fractional Brownian motion (fBm) in modeling systems that exhibit anomalous diffusion due to temporal correlations, recent experimental and theoretical studies highlight the necessity for a more comprehensive approach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Adrian Pacheco-Pozo , Diego Krapf

Asymptotic behavior of the one-dimensional Brownian motion in general random environments has been investigated by many researchers. However, many of the methods used in the argument are available only for the one-dimensional case. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-14 Seiichiro Kusuoka , Hiroshi Takahashi , Yozo Tamura

The analytical expressions for the time-dependent cross-correlations of the translational and rotational Brownian displacements of a particle with arbitrary shape are derived. The reference center is arbitrary, and the reference frame is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Bogdan Cichocki , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , Eligiusz Wajnryb

In active Brownian motion, an internal propulsion mechanism interacts with translational and rotational thermal noise and other internal fluctuations to produce directed motion. We derive the distribution of its extreme fluctuations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Patrick Pietzonka , Kevin Kleinbeck , Udo Seifert

We consider the median of n independent Brownian motions, and show that this process, when properly scaled, converges weakly to a centered Gaussian process. The chief difficulty is establishing tightness, which is proved through direct…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jason Swanson

We introduce fractional Brownian motion processes (fBm) as an alternative model for the turbulent index of refraction. These processes allow to reconstruct most of the refractive index properties, but they are not differentiable. We…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dario G. Perez

We discuss the relationships between some classical representations of the fractional Brownian motion, as a stochastic integral with respect to a standard Brownian motion, or as a series of functions with independent Gaussian coefficients.…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-31 Jean Picard

We consider slow / fast systems where the slow system is driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H>{1\over 2}$. We show that unlike in the case $H={1\over 2}$, convergence to the averaged solution takes place in…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-07 Martin Hairer , Xue-Mei Li

We consider classical particles coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field in the background of a spatially flat Robertson-Walker universe. We find that these particles typically undergo Brownian motion and acquire a non-zero mean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Carlos H. G. Bessa , Valdir B. Bezerra , L. H. Ford

We investigate the motion of an inert (massive) particle being impinged from below by a particle performing (reflected) Brownian motion. The velocity of the inert particle increases in proportion to the local time of collisions and…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-24 Sayan Banerjee , Krzysztof Burdzy , Mauricio Duarte

We consider the motion of a particle governed by a weakly random Hamiltonian flow. We identify temporal and spatial scales on which the particle trajectory converges to a spatial Brownian motion. The main technical issue in the proof is to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Komorowski , L. Ryzhik

We consider a geometric rough path associated with a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in]{1/4}, {1/2}[$. We give an approximation result in a modulus type distance, up to the second order, by means of a sequence of rough…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-20 Annie Millet , Marta Sanz-Solé