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One of the most challenging tasks in microarray image analysis is spot segmentation. A solution to this problem is to provide an algorithm than can be used to find any spot within the microarray image. Circular Hough Transformation (CHT) is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 R. M. Farouk , M. A. SayedElahl

This paper describes the systematic application of local topological methods for detecting interfaces and related anomalies in complicated high-dimensional data. By examining the topology of small regions around each point, one can…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-25 Bernadette J Stolz , Jared Tanner , Heather A Harrington , Vidit Nanda

Patchworking is a construction of a one-parameter family of real algebraic hypersurfaces. For sufficiently small positive values of the parameter, the hypersurfaces can be obtained by gluing of given hypersurfaces topologically. The author…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

Mixed integer set representations, and specifically hybrid zonotopes, have enabled new techniques for reachability and verification of nonlinear and hybrid systems. Mixed-integer sets which have the property that their convex relaxation is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-17 Jonah J. Glunt , Joshua A. Robbins , Jacob A. Siefert , Daniel Silvestre , Herschel C. Pangborn

When a user scratches a hand-held rigid tool across an object surface, an acceleration signal can be captured, which carries relevant information about the surface. More importantly, such a haptic signal is complementary to the visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Haitian Zheng , Lu Fang , Mengqi Ji , Matti Strese , Yigitcan Ozer , Eckehard Steinbach

Single point supervised oriented object detection has gained attention and made initial progress within the community. Diverse from those approaches relying on one-shot samples or powerful pretrained models (e.g. SAM), PointOBB has shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Botao Ren , Xue Yang , Yi Yu , Junwei Luo , Zhidong Deng

Recent techniques have been successful in reconstructing surfaces as level sets of learned functions (such as signed distance fields) parameterized by deep neural networks. Many of these methods, however, learn only closed surfaces and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 David Palmer , Dmitriy Smirnov , Stephanie Wang , Albert Chern , Justin Solomon

The amount of texture can be rich or deficient depending on the objects and the structures of the building. The conventional mono visual-initial navigation system (VINS)-based localization techniques perform well in environments where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 KwangYik Jung , YeEun Kim , HyunJun Lim , Hyun Myung

A (fully) dynamic graph algorithm is a data structure that supports edge insertions, edge deletions, and answers certain queries that are specific to the problem under consideration. There has been a lot of research on dynamic algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Jannick Borowitz , Ernestine Großmann , Christian Schulz

Denoising is omnipresent in image processing. It is usually addressed with algorithms relying on a set of hyperparameters that control the quality of the recovered image. Manual tuning of those parameters can be a daunting task, which calls…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-19 Arthur Floquet , Sayantan Dutta , Emmanuel Soubies , Duong Hung Pham , Denis Kouame

Topological alignments and snakes are used in image processing, particularly in locating object boundaries. Both of them have their own advantages and limitations. To improve the overall image boundary detection system, we focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-06-03 Ashraf A. Aly , Safaai Bin Deris , Nazar Zaki

In this paper, we introduce a shallow (one-hidden-layer) physics-informed neural network for solving partial differential equations on static and evolving surfaces. For the static surface case, with the aid of level set function, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 Wei-Fan Hu , Yi-Jun Shih , Te-Sheng Lin , Ming-Chih Lai

Neural networks (NNs) are increasingly applied in safety-critical systems such as autonomous vehicles. However, they are fragile and are often ill-behaved. Consequently, their behaviors should undergo rigorous guarantees before deployment…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Zhen Liang , Dejin Ren , Wanwei Liu , Ji Wang , Wenjing Yang , Bai Xue

Existing learning-based atmospheric particle-removal approaches such as those used for rainy and hazy images are designed with strong assumptions regarding spatial frequency, trajectory, and translucency. However, the removal of snow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Yun-Fu Liu , Da-Wei Jaw , Shih-Chia Huang , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Robotic manipulation of deformable objects remains a challenging task. One such task is to iron a piece of cloth autonomously. Given a roughly flattened cloth, the goal is to have an ironing plan that can iteratively apply a regular iron to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Yinxiao Li , Xiuhan Hu , Danfei Xu , Yonghao Yue , Eitan Grinspun , Peter Allen

We describe a construction of invariant train tracks with irreducible transition matrix for pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms. This fills what seems to be a gap in the literature concerning the existence of such train tracks. The construction…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-24 Ross Griebenow

One exact and two heuristic algorithms for determining the generators, orbits and order of the graph automorphism group are presented. A basic tool of these algorithms is the well-known individualization and refinement procedure. A search…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-27 Stoicho D. Stoichev

Finding the name of an unknown symbol is often hard, but writing the symbol is easy. This bachelor's thesis presents multiple systems that use the pen trajectory to classify handwritten symbols. Five preprocessing steps, one data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-19 Martin Thoma

Homography estimation is a basic computer vision task, which aims to obtain the transformation from multi-view images for image alignment. Unsupervised learning homography estimation trains a convolution neural network for feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Mingxiao Huo , Zhihao Zhang , Xinyang Ren , Xianqiang Yang

We give a formula to estimate the number of fixed points of a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism of a surface. When the homeomorphism satisfies a mild property called strong irreducibility, the log of the number of fixed points is coarsely equal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-16 Tarik Aougab , David Futer , Samuel J. Taylor