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Real-space refinement of atomic models in macromolecular crystallography or in cryo electron microscopy fits a model to a map obtained experimentally. This requires generating model maps of a limited resolution which moreover may vary from…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Ludmila Urzhumtseva , Vladimir Y. Lunin , Alexandre Urzhumtsev

A ResNet-based multi-path refinement CNN is used for object contour detection. For this task, we prioritise the effective utilization of the high-level abstraction capability of a ResNet, which leads to state-of-the-art results for edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Andre Peter Kelm , Vijesh Soorya Rao , Udo Zoelzer

In many real-world applications involving static environments, the spatial layout of objects remains consistent across instances. However, state-of-the-art object detection models often fail to leverage this spatial prior, resulting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Vishakha Lall , Yisi Liu

Suppose $S$ is a surface of genus $\ge 2 $, $f: S \to S$ is a surface homeomorphism isotopic to a pseudo-Anosov map $\alpha$ and suppose $\ti S$ is the universal cover of $S$ and $F$ and $A$ are lifts of $f$ and $\alpha$ respectively. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-12-26 John Franks , Michael Handel

Let $D$ be a directed graph cellularly embedded in a surface together with non-negative cost on its arcs. Given any integer circulation in $D$, we study the problem of finding a minimum-cost non-negative integer circulation in $D$ that is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Sarah Morell , Ina Seidel , Stefan Weltge

Edge detection is one of the most critical tasks in automatic image analysis. There exists no universal edge detection method which works well under all conditions. This paper shows the new approach based on the one of the most efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Mohamed A. El-Sayed

Acoustic scattering is strongly influenced by boundary geometry of objects over which sound scatters. The present work proposes a method to infer object geometry from scattering features by training convolutional neural networks. The…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Ziqi Fan , Vibhav Vineet , Chenshen Lu , T. W. Wu , Kyla McMullen

In this paper we propose an algorithm for the detection of edges in images that is based on topological asymptotic analysis. Motivated from the Mumford--Shah functional, we consider a variational functional that penalizes oscillations…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-12 E. Beretta , M. Grasmair , M. Muszkieta , O. Scherzer

In winter scenes, the degradation of images taken under snow can be pretty complex, where the spatial distribution of snowy degradation is varied from image to image. Recent methods adopt deep neural networks to directly recover clean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Tian Ye , Sixiang Chen , Yun Liu , Yi Ye , Erkang Chen

Automatic image and digit recognition is a computationally challenging task for image processing and pattern recognition, requiring an adequate appreciation of the syntactic and semantic importance of the image for the identification ofthe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 M. A. Jishan , M. S. Alam , Afrida Islam , I. R. Mazumder , K. R. Mahmud , A. K. Al Azad

Being able to grasp objects is a fundamental component of most robotic manipulation systems. In this paper, we present a new approach to simultaneously reconstruct a mesh and a dense grasp quality map of an object from a depth image. At the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Nikhil Chavan-Dafle , Sergiy Popovych , Shubham Agrawal , Daniel D. Lee , Volkan Isler

One-stage object detectors such as SSD or YOLO already have shown promising accuracy with small memory footprint and fast speed. However, it is widely recognized that one-stage detectors have difficulty in detecting small objects while they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Sanghyun Woo , Soonmin Hwang , In So Kweon

The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has driven the demand for more efficient optimization techniques. Among these, the Lookahead family of optimizers employs a two-loop framework, maintaining fast and slow sets of model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Dominik Kallusky , Vinay Rao , Vishal Nandavanam , Hao-Jun Michael Shi

Subgraph isomorphism compares two graphs (sets of nodes joined by edges) to determine whether they contain a common subgraph. Many applications require identifying the subgraph, not just deciding its existence. A particularly common use…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 H. Van Dyke Parunak

We introduce a new perspective on a procedure for generating pseudo-Anosov homemorphisms from postcritically finite interval maps. The central idea is the realization of a tree structure on one such family of pseudo-Anosovs: individual…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-03 Ethan Farber

In this paper, we propose a new, scalable approach for the task of object based image search or object recognition. Despite the very large literature existing on the scalability issues in CBIR in the sense of retrieval approaches, the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Svebor Karaman , Jenny Benois-Pineau , Rémi Mégret

Nanoscale manufacturing requires high-precision surface inspection to guarantee the quality of the produced nanostructures. For production environments, angle-resolved scatterometry offers a non- invasive and in-line compatible alternative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Mehdi Abdollahpour , Carsten Bockelmann , Tajim Md Hasibur Rahman , Armin Dekorsy , Andreas Fischer

Consider a graph drawn on a surface (for example, the plane minus a finite set of obstacle points), possibly with crossings. We provide an algorithm to decide whether such a drawing can be untangled, namely, if one can slide the vertices…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Éric Colin de Verdière , Vincent Despré , Loïc Dubois

Offline signature verification (OSV) is a frequently utilized technology in forensics. This paper proposes a new model, DetailSemNet, for OSV. Unlike previous methods that rely on holistic features for pair comparisons, our approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Meng-Cheng Shih , Tsai-Ling Huang , Yu-Heng Shih , Hong-Han Shuai , Hsuan-Tung Liu , Yi-Ren Yeh , Ching-Chun Huang

Embedded devices with neural network accelerators offer great versatility for their users, reducing the need to use cloud-based services. At the same time, they introduce new security challenges in the area of hardware attacks, the most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Dirmanto Jap , Jakub Breier , Zdenko Lehocký , Shivam Bhasin , Xiaolu Hou