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We prove that for all nonsingular projective 3-folds of general type with third plurigenus $P_3 \geq 2$, the pluricanonical map $\varphi_m$ is birational onto its image for all $m \geq 14$, which is optimal.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-13 Yong Hu , Jianshi Yan

For a minimal $3$-fold $X$ with $K_X\equiv 0$ and a nef and big Weil divisor $L$ on $X$, we investigate the birational geometry inspired by $L$. We prove that $|mL|$ and $|K_X+mL|$ give birational maps for all $m\geq 17$. The result remains…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-16 Chen Jiang

By a canonical (resp. terminal) weak $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano $3$-fold we mean a normal projective one with at worst canonical (resp. terminal) singularities on which the anti-canonical divisor is $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier, nef and big. For a canonical…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-24 Meng Chen , Chen Jiang

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a fibration from a smooth projective 3-fold to a smooth projective curve, over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p >5$. We prove that if the generic fiber $X_{\eta}$ has big canonical divisor…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-28 Lei Zhang

We carry out an analysis of the canonical system of a minimal complex surface of general type with irregularity q>0. Using this analysis we are able to sharpen in the case q>0 the well known Castelnuovo inequality K^2>=3p_g+q-7. Then we…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini , Gian Pietro Pirola

Nonsingular projective 3-folds $V$ of general type can be naturally classified into 18 families according to the {\it pluricanonical section index} $\delta(V):=\text{min}\{m|P_m\geq 2\}$ since $1\leq \delta(V)\leq 18$ due to our previous…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-24 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

Let V be a smooth projective 3-fold of general type. Denote by $K^3$, a rational number, the self-intersection of the canonical sheaf of any minimal model of V. One defines $K^3$ as the canonical volume of $V$. Assume $p_g\ge 2$. We show…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

We discuss the problem of classifying birational extremal contractions of smooth threefolds where the canonical bundle is trivial along the curves contracted, in the case when a divisor is contracted to a point. We prove the analytic…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Csilla Tamás

Let $n\geq 2$ be any integer. We study the optimal lower bound $v_{n, n-i}$ of the canonical volume and the optimal upper bound $r_{n,n-i}$ of the canonical stability index for minimal projective $n$-folds of general type, which are…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Meng Chen , Louis Esser , Chengxi Wang

Suppose X is a smooth projective 3-fold of general type and |mK_X| is composed of a pencil of surfaces with m>1. This pencil naturally induces a fibration f:X->C onto a smooth curve C after the Stein-factorization, which is the main objects…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

In this article we present a 3-dimensional analogue of a well-known theorem of E. Bombieri (in 1973) which characterizes the bi-canonical birationality of surfaces of general type. Let $X$ be a projective minimal 3-fold of general type with…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meng Chen , De-Qi Zhang

We introduce a theory of uniform K-stability for big line bundles on smooth projective varieties. This extends the existing theory both for varieties with ample line bundles, and for varieties with big anticanonical class. Our main result…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-27 Ruadhaí Dervan , Rémi Reboulet

We prove that, for any nonsingular projective irregular 3-fold of general type, the 6-canonical map is birational onto its image.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-06-14 Jungkai Chen , Meng Chen , Zhi Jiang

In this paper we will prove that for a threefold of general type and large volume the second plurigenera is positive and the fifth canonical map is birational.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-02 Gueorgui Todorov

We show that, for nonsingular projective 4-folds V of general type with geometric genus $p_g\geq 2$, the 33-canonical map is birational onto the image and the canonical volume has the lower bound $1/520$, which improves a previous theorem…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-19 Jianshi Yan

Let $X$ be a normal projective variety admitting a polarized endomorphism $f$, i.e., $f^*H\sim qH$ for some ample divisor $H$ and integer $q>1$. It was conjectured by Broustet and Gongyo that $X$ is of Calabi-Yau type, i.e., $(X,\Delta)$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Sheng Meng

Consider a projective manifold X and suppose that some wedge power of the cotangent bundle contains a subsheaf whose determinant bundle has maximal Kodaira dimension. Then we prove that X is of general type. More generally we compute the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-10 Frederic Campana , Thomas Peternell , Matei Toma

Let $S$ be a smooth projective surface on a smooth threefold $X$ such that $X$ has Picard rank 1 and NS$(S)$ is generated by the restriction of divisors from X. We show that if $X$ satisfies the Bogomolov-Gieseker type inequality for tilt…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 Geoffrey Smith

For any integer $n>0$, the $n$th canonical stability index $r_n$ is defined to be the smallest positive integer so that the $r_n$-canonical map $\Phi_{r_n}$ is stably birational onto its image for all smooth projective $n$-folds of general…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-03 Meng Chen , Hexu Liu

First we find effective bounds for the number of dominant rational maps $f:X \rightarrow Y$ between two fixed smooth projective varieties with ample canonical bundles. The bounds are of the type $\{A \cdot K_X^n\}^{\{B \cdot K_X^n\}^2}$,…

alg-geom · 数学 2014-12-01 T. Bandman , G. Dethloff