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In this paper, we establish the Zariski decompositions of arithmetic R-divisors of continuous type on arithmetic surfaces and investigate several properties. We also develop the general theory of arithmetic R-divisors on arithmetic…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-26 Atsushi Moriwaki

We compute the limit of tangents of an arbitrary surface. We obtain as a byproduct an embedded version of Jung's desingularization theorem for surface singularities with finite limits of tangents.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-26 Joao Cabral , Orlando Neto

The holomorphy conjecture for suspensions of plane curve singularities and the holomorphy and monodromy conjectures for L\^e-Yomdin singularities of surfaces are proved. The first part of this paper provides formul{\ae} for the motivic and…

We give the complete solution to the local diffeomorphism classification problem of generic singularities which appear in tangent surfaces, in as wider situations as possible. We interpret tangent geodesics as tangent lines whenever a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-30 Goo Ishikawa , Tatsuya Yamashita

Any ruled surface in Euclidean 3-space is described as a curve of unit dual vectors in the algebra of dual quaternions (=the even Clifford algebra of type (0,3,1)). Combining this classical framework and Singularity Theory, we characterize…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-03 Junki Tanaka , Toru Ohmoto

This paper deals with $n$-dimensional algebras, over any field, which have only trivial derivation (automorphism) and simple algebras. It is shown that the corresponding sets of algebras are not empty and, in algebraically closed field…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-12 U. Bekbaev

Consider a finite-dimensional algebra $A$ and any of its moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}(A,\mathbf{d})^{ss}_{\theta}$ of representations. We prove a decomposition theorem which relates any irreducible component of…

表示论 · 数学 2018-09-25 Calin Chindris , Ryan Kinser

In this note, we study deformations of discrete and Zariski dense subgroups of SU(2, 1) in quaternionic hyperbolic space. Specifi- cally we consider two examples coming from representations of 3-manifold groups (the figure eight knot and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-25 Antonin Guilloux , Inkang Kim

We study equisingular deformation problems for curves and surfaces in algebraic families, with particular emphasis on situations where nodal behavior is no longer generic. Extending classical Severi theory, we develop deformation--theoretic…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Mounir Nisse

We find all $P$-resolutions of quotient surface singularities (especially, tetrahedral, octahedral, and icosahedral singularities) together with their dual graphs, which reproduces Jan Steven's list [Manuscripta Math. 1993] of the numbers…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-02 Byoungcheon Han , Jaekwan Jeon , Dongsoo Shin

For a dominant rational self-map on a smooth projective variety defined over a number field, Kawaguchi and Silverman conjectured that the (first) dynamical degree is equal to the arithmetic degree at a rational point whose forward orbit is…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-27 Yohsuke Matsuzawa , Kaoru Sano , Takahiro Shibata

We will develop a formal non-commutative (NC) deformation theory of smooth algebraic varieties $X$ defined over a field $k$, and describe a semi-universal deformation where the tangent space $T^1$ and the obstruction space $T^2$ are given…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Yujiro Kawamata

We classify transcendental entire functions that are compositions of a polynomial and the exponential for which all singular values escape on disjoint rays. The construction involves an iteration procedure on an infinite-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-29 Konstantin Bogdanov

This is the second in a series of five papers math.DG/0211294, math.DG/0302355, math.DG/0302356, math.DG/0303272 studying special Lagrangian submanifolds (SL m-folds) X in (almost) Calabi-Yau m-folds M with singularities x_1,...,x_n locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Dominic Joyce

The Jacobian ideal provides the set of infinitesimally trivial deformations for a homogeneous polynomial, or for the corresponding complex projective hypersurface. In this article, we investigate whether the associated linear deformation is…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-22 Zhenjian Wang

Classification and invariants, with respect to basis changes, of finite dimensional algebras are considered. An invariant open, dense (in the Zariscki topology) subset of the space of structural constants is defined. The algebras with…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-09-24 Ural Bekbaev

Let $R$ be a discrete valuation ring, with valuation $v \colon R \twoheadrightarrow \mathbb{Z}_{\ge 0} \cup \{\infty\}$ and residue field $k$. Let $H$ be a hypersurface $\operatorname{Proj}(R[x_0,\ldots,x_n]/\langle f \rangle)$. Let $H_k$…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Bjorn Poonen , Michael Stoll

We use the motivic obstruction to stable rationality introduced by Shinder and the first-named author to establish several new classes of stably irrational hypersurfaces and complete intersections. In particular, we show that very general…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-01 Johannes Nicaise , John Christian Ottem

In this paper, we study a deformation theory of rigid analytic spaces. We develop a theory of cotangent complexes for rigid geometry which fits in with our deformations. We then use the complexes to give a cohomological description of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Isamu Iwanari

We use function field analytic number theory to establish the irreducibility and dimension of the moduli space that parameterises morphisms of fixed degree from $\mathbb{P}^2$ to an arbitrary smooth hypersurface of sufficiently small…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-27 Tim Browning , Shuntaro Yamagishi