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We consider a self-interacting scalar field theory in a slowly varying gravitational background field. Using zeta-function regularization and heat-kernel techniques, we derive the one-loop effective Lagrangian up to second order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Klaus Kirsten , Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo

Time and again, non-conventional forms of Lagrangians with non-quadratic velocity dependence have found attention in the literature. For one thing, such Lagrangians have deep connections with several aspects of nonlinear dynamics including…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Bijan Bagchi , Aritra Ghosh , Miloslav Znojil

We found Lagrangian action which describes spinning particle on the base of non-Grassmann vector and involves only one auxiliary variable. It provides the right number of physical degrees of freedom and yields generalization of the Frenkel…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Alexei A. Deriglazov

We explore a hybrid expansion of the disturbing function in planetary dynamics that combines elements of the classical Laplace and Legendre developments. This formulation retains the structure of the Laplace expansion, but expresses the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Aya Alnajjarine , Jacques Laskar , Federico Mogavero

The frequency shift of a helical light beam experiencing the rotation near the axis deferring from its own axis (conical evolution) is studied theoretically. Both the energy and the kinematic approaches lead to a paradoxical conclusion that…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Aleksandr Bekshaev , Andrey Popov

Interesting phenomena occur when an eccentric rigid body rolls on an inclined or horizontal plane. For example, a variety of motions between rolling and sliding are exhibited until suddenly a jump occurs. We provide a detailed theoretical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 E. Aldo Arroyo , M. Aparicio Alcalde

A new kind of fundamental superfield is proposed, with an Ising-like Euclidean action. Near the Planck energy it undergoes its first stage of symmetry-breaking, and the ordered phase is assumed to support specific kinds of topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roland E. Allen

The present paper derives the post-Newtonian Lagrangian of translational motion of N arbitrary-structured bodies with all mass and spin multipoles in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity. The multipoles depend on time and evolve in accordance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Sergei M. Kopeikin

An alternative class of the Lagrangian called the multiplicative form is suc- cessfully derived for a system with one degree of freedom for both non-relativistic and relativistic cases. This new Lagrangian can be considered as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Kittikun Surawuttinack , Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Monsit Tanasittikosol

We study new Legendre transforms in classical mechanics and investigate some of their general properties. The behaviour of the new functions is analyzed under coordinate transformations.When invariance under different kinds of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

The evolution of a Lagrangian mechanical system is variational. Likewise, when dealing with a hybrid Lagrangian system (a system with discontinuous impacts), the impacts can also be described by variations. These variational impacts are…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-26 William Clark , Anthony Bloch

In the framework of a geometrical model, in which the affine connection of a space is expressed in terms of the electromagnetic field, a possibility of the momentum non-conservation is shown. A toy device with an object moving in a magnetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-12-11 B. A. Arbuzov

The transition from rotational to discontinuous behavior of the return map of the perturbed oscillators-step system, a paradigm model for a perturbation of a pseudo-integrable Hamiltonian impact system, is studied. The form of the return…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Idan Pazi , Alexandra Zobova , Vered Rom-Kedar

The evolution of correlations in the \emph{exactly} solvable Luttinger model (a model of interacting fermions in one dimension) after a sudden interaction switch-on is \emph{analytically} studied. When the model is defined on a finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Cazalilla

A derivation of the one-loop effective Lagrangian in the self-interacting $O(N)$ scalar theory, in slowly varying gravitational fields, is presented (using $\zeta$-regularization and heat-kernel techniques). The result is given in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Emilio Elizalde , Klaus Kirsten , Sergei Odintsov

The background dynamical evolution of a universe filled with matter and a cosmological scalar field is analyzed employing dynamical system techniques. After the phenomenology of a canonical scalar field with exponential potential is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Nicola Tamanini

The concept of a random Lagrangian is proposed. It is considered as a basis for a new view of the old problems such as renormalization, nonzero vacuum energy and the anthropic principle. It gives rise to nontrivial consequences both in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Rubin

We study evolution of manifolds after their creation at high energies. Several kinds of gravitational Lagrangians with higher derivatives are considered. It is shown analytically and confirmed numerically that an asymptotic growth of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Yana Lyakhova , Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin

We develop a model-independent approach to lagrangian perturbation theory for the large scale structure of the universe. We focus on the displacement field for dark matter particles, and derive its most general structure without assuming a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Marco Marinucci , Kevin Pardede , Massimo Pietroni

We present a method to study the time variation of the orbital parameters of a Post-Keplerian binary system undergoing a generic external perturbation. The method is the relativistic extension of the planetary Lagrangian equations. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mirco Calura , Pierluigi Fortini , Enrico Montanari