中文
相关论文

相关论文: Tight contact structures on 3-manifolds via dynami…

200 篇论文

On every compact, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold V which is toroidal or has torus boundary components we construct a contact 1-form whose Reeb vector field R does not have any contractible periodic orbits and is tangent to the boundary.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Vincent Colin , Ko Honda

A flow-spine of a 3-manifold is a spine admitting a flow that is transverse to the spine, where the flow in the complement of the spine is diffeomorphic to a constant flow in an open ball. We say that a contact structure on a closed,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-04 Ippei Ishii , Masaharu Ishikawa , Yuya Koda , Hironobu Naoe

We consider closed orientable 3-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds which are cyclic branched coverings of the 3-sphere, with branching set being a two-bridge knot (or link). We establish two-sided linear bounds depending on the order of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Carlo Petronio , Andrei Vesnin

We employ the relationship between contact structures and Beltrami fields derived in part I of this series to construct steady nonsingular solutions to the Euler equations on a Riemannian $S^3$ whose flowlines trace out closed curves of all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Etnyre , Robert Ghrist

We classify the real tight contact structures on solid tori up to equivariant contact isotopy and apply the results to the classification of real tight structures on $S^3$ and real lens spaces $L(p,\pm 1)$. We prove that there is a unique…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-25 Sinem Onaran , Ferit Öztürk

We give several criteria on a closed, oriented 3-manifold that will imply that it is the boundary of a (simply connected) 4-manifold that admits infinitely many distinct smooth structures. We also show that any weakly fillable contact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-19 John B. Etnyre , Hyunki Min , Anubhav Mukherjee

It is conjectured that every cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold has a decomposition into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra (a "geometric" triangulation of the manifold). Under a mild homology assumption on the manifold we construct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Craig D. Hodgson , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Henry Segerman

We consider Reeb flows on the tight $3$-sphere admitting a pair of closed orbits forming a Hopf link. If the rotation numbers associated to the transverse linearized dynamics at these orbits fail to satisfy a certain resonance condition…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-03 Umberto Hryniewicz , Al Momin , Pedro A. S. Salomão

We classify contact toric 3-manifolds up to contactomorphism, through explicit descriptions, building off of work by Lerman [Lerman03]. As an application, we classify all contact structures on 3-manifolds that can be realised as a concave…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-01-17 Aleksandra Marinković , Laura Starkston

This sequel to our previous paper [MS11b] continues the study of topological contact dynamics and applications to contact dynamics and topological dynamics. We provide further evidence that the topological automorphism groups of a contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-03-22 Stefan Müller , Peter Spaeth

It is well known that a triangulation of a closed 2-manifold is tight with respect to a field of characteristic two if and only if it is neighbourly; and it is tight with respect to a field of odd characteristic if and only if it is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-24 Bhaskar Bagchi , Basudeb Datta , Jonathan Spreer

About a decade ago Thurston proved that a vast collection of 3-manifolds carry metrics of constant negative curvature. These manifolds are thus elements of {\em hyperbolic geometry}, as natural as Euclid's regular polyhedra. For a closed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Curt McMullen

We construct a dynamical quantization for contact manifolds in terms of a flat connection acting on a Hilbert tractor bundle. We show that this contact quantization, which is independent of the choice of contact form, can be obtained by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Roger Casals , Gabriel Herczeg , Andrew Waldron

We consider geometric triangulations of surfaces, i.e., triangulations whose edges can be realized by disjoint locally geodesic segments. We prove that the flip graph of geometric triangulations with fixed vertices of a flat torus or a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Vincent Despré , Jean-Marc Schlenker , Monique Teillaud

In forced wetting, a rapidly moving surface drags with it a thin layer of trailing fluid as it is plunged into a second fluid bath. Using high-speed interferometry, we find characteristic structure in the thickness of this layer with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Mengfei He , Sidney R. Nagel

In this paper we discuss the change in contact structures as their supporting open book decompositions have their binding components cabled. To facilitate this and applications we define the notion of a rational open book decomposition that…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Kenneth L. Baker , John B. Etnyre , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

We generalise the notion of contact manifold by allowing the contact distribution to have codimension two. There are special features in dimension six. In particular, we show that the complex structure on a three-dimensional complex contact…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andreas Cap , Michael Eastwood

We establish the existence of a secondary Reeb orbit set with quantitative action and linking bounds for any contact form on the standard tight three-sphere admitting the standard transverse positive $T(p,q)$ torus knot as an elliptic Reeb…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-13 Jo Nelson , Morgan Weiler

Cosymplectic and normal almost contact structures are analogues of symplectic and complex structures that can be defined on 3-manifolds. Their existence imposes strong topological constraints. Generalized geometry offers a natural common…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-21 Joan Porti , Roberto Rubio

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part (arXiv:2501.15657), we discused…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-17 Alexandr Prishlyak